Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Zhangjiagang tourism
Zhangjiagang tourism
Fragrant Hill
Xiangshan Tourist Scenic Area: Located in Nansha Town, Xikou, Zhangjiagang City, it is adjacent to Xicheng Expressway, Jiangyin Yangtze River Bridge and Jiangyin City in the west, the international trade port Zhangjiagang Port, and Zhang Yang Road, the only inland river port in China, facing Changshan and Wu Shan on the Yangtze River and Jishan in the south. Zhangjiagang City East 15km, with convenient transportation. The whole mountain covers an area of 4.37km2, with an altitude of1.36m.. The mountain is diamond-shaped, consisting of large and small fragrant hills, which is the highest in Zhangjiagang City. The northern slope is steep, the southern slope is gentle, and the top of the mountain is open, which is known as the famous mountain in the south of the Yangtze River. Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty praised in Jiangyin County Records: "Xiangshan stands out from Pyongyang, magnificent and superior to other mountains."
Xiangshan is named after the legend that Fu Cha, the king of Wu, sent beautiful women to the mountains to collect incense in the Spring and Autumn Period. When Su Dongpo, a poet in the Song Dynasty, visited Xiangshan, he wrote a plaque for Tang Meihua. Xu Xiake, a geographer in the Ming Dynasty, praised in Preface to the Plum Blossom Hall in Xiaoxiangshan: "Once the barren hill of the Millennium Cold Mountain is fragrant, once it is full of jade, it can be said that it is worthy of this mountain!"
There are famous "eighteen scenic spots" in Xiangshan: Diaoyutai, Cai Xiang Trail, Tang Meihua, West Wild Goose Lake, Shihumen, Shengguotan, guanyin temple, Lotus Tea Hall, Yuanjita, Tingsongyin, Taohuajian, Shengqingchi, piling well, Wushan Night Rain, Tiantai Stone, Guiyun Cave, Bonfire Pier and Tibetan Army Cave.
Nansha also has the ancient site of Dongshan Village, a provincial key cultural relics protection unit with a history of 8,000 years.
Taohuajian mountain stream
Located at the northern foot of Xiangshan Mountain. Qing Qianlong's "Jiangyin County Records" contains: "There are dozens of feet of streams in Zuogang, Xiangshan, and there are four peach trees in the streams, named Taohuaxi." The stream runs through Qinglonggang from top to bottom, with a total length of about 800 meters. The source of Jianshui comes from the spring at the top of the mountain, which is inexhaustible all year round. Now it is a natural lake on the top of Zhongfeng Mountain-Longnv Lake.
Caixiangjing
Located at the southern foot of Xiangshan Mountain, Qingganlong wrote in Jiangyin County Records: "Self-sufficiency goes down to the top, climbing rocks in a winding way, and gathering clouds at the soles of your feet. It is said that the king of Wu sent beautiful women to collect incense on it, saying that they would collect incense. " The whole path winds from southeast to northwest along the mountain, which is about five miles long and almost spans the whole Xiangshan Mountain. .
Listen to Song Yin.
Located on the south slope of Xiangshan Mountain, there are thousands of pine forests on the 100-acre mountain. During the Republic of China, Mr. Liu Tianhua, a national musician from China, went back to his hometown to visit relatives, and specially visited and listened to songs, which inspired his creative inspiration. His erhu solo "Empty Mountain Birds" is full of emotion.
Shengguotan
Also known as Shunguotan, it is said that in ancient times, Dayu rested in the south of Xiangshan Mountain, used spring water to quench his thirst, and felt that the spring water was clear and mellow, so he turned his sword into a pool, hence the name Shunguotan. Located in the middle of Xiangshan Peak. The pool is generally round, about 2 meters in diameter, surrounded by rocks and looks like a big well. There is spring water under this pool, so the water is very clear and does not dry up all year round. Snails with no buttocks in the pool have become a must in Xiangshan.
Zang Jundong
Located on the east side of Hubeiding, the main peak of Xiangshan, there is a stone cave, about 80 cm square. This is the Tibetan Army Cave, a famous historic site in Xiangshan. According to historical records, Xiangshan Tibetan Army Cave was first built in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period about 3,000 years ago. At that time, He Lv, the prince of Wu, took command of the governors, attacked Yue Chu and went to war. Due to the need of offensive and defensive tactics, many Tibetan caves have been dug and built in Xiangshan and Changshan along the Yangtze River. In the 1970s, archaeologists found a large number of geometric pottery and red pottery with the characteristics of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period in the Tibetan cave on the northwest slope of Xiangshan Mountain, which confirmed this historical record.
tang meihua
Originally located in the depths of the bamboo forest in Xiaoxiangshan, it was built in the Song Dynasty. According to legend, Su Dongpo was frustrated in his later years. At the invitation of his friend Ge family in Jiangyin, he went to recuperate many times and wrote a plaque for the topic. Xiyan Lake is named after Dongpo washing inkstone. Because it is close to the Shihumen ancient battlefield between the big and small Fragrant Hills, Tang Meihua was destroyed by the war. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Xu (Xu Xiake's brother), who was fond of mountains, rebuilt the Plum Blossom Hall and planted Meizhu in the mountains.
Eighteen scenic spots in Nansha
Nansha Township near Zhangjiagang Port was known as the "Eight Scenery of Xiangshan" as early as the Ming Dynasty because of its many mountains and scenic spots. After Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Gaozong Qianlong in Qing Dynasty, ten scenic spots were added one after another, which were called "Eighteen Scenes of Nansha". There used to be a plum blossom hall here. Crossing the mountains and mountains from Xiangshan Bay is the "fragrant road". The ancient road of Cai Xiang starts from the northwest slope of Xiangshan and ends at the southeast foot. It's about five miles long. According to legend, this is the place where Fu Cha, the king of Wu, played with his family and his concubines in the Spring and Autumn Period, and built the "Cai Xiang Temple" as his palace.
Xiangshan is divided into big Xiangshan and small Xiangshan. At the junction of the two mountains, it is as steep as a cliff, forming a stone gate. Because it looks like a tiger guarding the pass from a distance, it is called "Shihumen". It is surrounded by mountains. At first, the two mountains were connected. Later, due to military needs, the government ordered the people to cut the mountain for more than 50 meters, forming a stone gate. There are Changshan Mountain, Fenghuang Mountain, Zhenshan Mountain and Tibetan Army Cave (also known as General Cave) near Xiangshan Mountain. Out of Jiangyin East Gate, there is the highest peak of Phoenix Mountain-Phoenix River, which was built in the Spring and Autumn Period. Daxiangshan was originally named Taohua Mountain. Tibetan military caves, beacon towers, Taohuaxi and other historical sites still exist and are listed as key cultural relics protection units in Zhangjiagang City.
Du Dong court
Du Dongyuan Scenic Area is a national AAA-level tourist area, located on the ancient huang temple in the eastern suburb of Zhangjiagang City. It is a successful sailing place for Jian Zhen, a monk in the Tang Dynasty, who crossed the Japanese for the sixth time, with a total area of more than 300 mu. The whole scenic spot is divided into two areas: the temple leisure area in the east and the Jian Zhen Memorial Hall area in the west.
Hill phoenix
Fenghuang Mountain, called Heyang Mountain in ancient times, is located at the junction of port, Fenghuang and Xizhang Town. From west to east, this mountain is like a phoenix spreading its wings, so it is called "Phoenix Mountain". The main peak is 86 meters high and 4 kilometers in circumference, covering an area of 1000 mu. There are large areas of pine forests and bamboo forests on the mountain, with lush trees and beautiful scenery; There is a peach and pear garden on the hillside, and the peach juice produced is fresh and sweet, which is quite famous. Shan Zhinan Zuyou, which was founded in Chiwu period of Wu Dong, has a history of 1700 years. It was one of the 480 temples in the Southern Dynasties and was demolished after liberation. There is a mountain in the southwest of the mountain, covering an area of 400 mu, with lush trees and orchards in the northwest, where the famous Phoenix Peach originated. Red bean tree, a rare and famous tree in Pang Dengjiadang, is said to have been planted by Xiao Tong, the eldest son of Liang Wudi in the Southern Dynasties. With a history of more than 1500 years, it is a must in Jiangnan. On May 6, 2000, adzuki bean trees suddenly blossomed, and in June 5438+10/00 bright red fruits shaped like chicken hearts were produced. It has been more than 30 years since the last flowering date. "Old Records" said: "The mountains come from the great river to the west, and the phoenix really leads the mountains to meet people in danger." Phoenix Mountain is colorful, with beautiful scenery and many places of interest. There are eight views inside and outside. "Inner Eight Scenery" includes Santan, Sijing, Guyi, Kongyang, Xiufeng, Liquan, Prime Minister's Tomb, and Number One Reading Platform. The "Eight Scenes" include the sound of books under the lake, Ji Fang restaurant, fishing songs in the harbor, Chai Tian pastoral songs, singing on the shore of mulberry, swimming in the lotus pond, pine forest falling, and streamers in small houses. After several vicissitudes of life, most of the scenic spots in the "eight internal and external scenes" have long been annihilated, leaving only Xiufeng, Liquan and the number one reading platform. May 20 13, it was rated as a national 4A scenic spot.
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