Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - What festival is it today? Is July 7th the day of the Lugouqiao Incident? I remember what holiday I forgot.

What festival is it today? Is July 7th the day of the Lugouqiao Incident? I remember what holiday I forgot.

One of the most important events on July 7th was the "July 7th Incident" (also known as the "Lugouqiao Incident") flagrantly launched by the Japanese army in China in 1937. Japan began to invade China in an all-round way and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression broke out. On the night of July 7, the Japanese army in Lugouqiao held a so-called military exercise near the military position in China without notifying the local authorities in China, falsely claiming that a Japanese soldier was missing and asked to enter wanping county (now Lugouqiao Town) in the southwest of Beiping for a search. China's defender rejected this unreasonable request. The Japanese army began to attack the China Garrison, and the 2nd19th Regiment of the 37th Division of the 29 army Garrison in China fought back and made a tenacious resistance. When the war in North China was expanding, the Japanese army launched an attack in Shanghai on August 1937. The artillery fire in the ancient city of Wanping opened the prelude to the national war of resistance.

day of commemoration

Introduction July 7th is the188th day of Gregorian calendar year (the189th day of leap year), and there are still177th days before the end of the year.

Twenty-three years before the memorabilia, there was a famous battle in the history of China-"Kunyang Battle", and Liu Xiu annihilated the main force of Wang Mang.

1647- An uprising against Spain took place in Naples.

1753- Britain passed the Jewish naturalization law.

180 1 year-Toussaint L'Ouverture declared Haiti's independence from the French.

1807-the fourth anti-French alliance collapsed when the French emperor Napoleon and the Russian emperor Alexander I Napoleon signed the Tilsit Treaty.

1862- the czar government arrested Chernyshevski, a Russian democratic thinker.

1862-Marx published "Notes on China" in German "News", warmly praising the Taiping Uprising.

Memorabilia Paragraph 21902-The Qing government sent a note to Britain on the invasion of Tibet by British and Indian troops.

1903- Su Bao was seized, and was called "Su Bao" in history. The revolutionary propaganda of Su Bao and Su Bao had a great influence at home and abroad at that time and promoted the development of democratic revolution.

1906 —— Zhou founded Qi Xin Lime Company.

19 18- The British navy shelled Istanbul in World War I.

192 1 year-China trade union secretariat was established.

1927 —— Feng Yuxiang sent China out of the country.

1927 —— The government of the Republic of China established the Shanghai Special City, which belongs to the Executive Yuan of the Republic of China.

1928-Nanjing National Government announced the abolition of unequal treaties between China and foreign countries.

Memorabilia paragraph 3 1929- the first flight between the east and west coasts of the United States.

1937 —— Japanese troops in China flagrantly launched the July 7th Incident (also known as the Lugouqiao Incident), when Japan began its full-scale invasion of China and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression broke out. On the night of July 7, the Japanese army in Lugouqiao held a so-called military exercise near the military position in China without notifying the local authorities in China, falsely claiming that a Japanese soldier was missing and asked to enter wanping county (now Lugouqiao Town) in the southwest of Beiping for a search. China's defender rejected this unreasonable request. The Japanese army began to attack the China Garrison, and the 2nd19th Regiment of the 37th Division in 29 army Garrison, China fought back and made a tenacious resistance. When the war in North China was expanding, the Japanese army launched an attack in Shanghai on August 1937. The artillery fire in the ancient city of Wanping opened the prelude to the national war of resistance. Beijing Lugou Bridge Beijing Lugou Bridge

1938-the first national political consultative conference was held in Hankou.

1939-the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued a declaration on the second anniversary of the Anti-Japanese War.

194 1 year-US forces take over Iceland.

Memorabilia paragraph 41943-The third anti-communist climax of the Kuomintang began.

1943- Chiang Kai-shek accepted the Commander-in-Chief Medal awarded by American President Roosevelt.

1945-the national government announced a full-scale counterattack against the Japanese army.

1946 —— On the 10th anniversary of the July 7th Incident, China * * * announced that it was ready to form its own coalition government.

1947-AK-47 come out.

1949-Liaoning Provincial Museum officially opened.

195 1 year-a dance newsletter published by China Dance Association.

1953- Central News Recording Film Studio was established.

1955-President Ho Chi Minh of the Democratic Republic of Viet Nam signed an agreement with the government of China, and China provided 338 million US dollars in economic assistance.

1955-The first World Mothers' Congress was held.

1957 —— Thirty-three athletes (8 women and 25 men) from China mixed mountaineering team climbed to the top of Mustag Mountain at 6: 20 p.m. Beijing time, setting a world record for the largest number of climbers over 7,500m.

197 1 year-The Hong Kong Federation of Students demonstrated in Victoria Park because of the Diaoyutai incident, during which bloodshed and detention occurred. Because the student union was not registered as a legal organization at that time, the demonstration was not approved by the police and the police arrested the students.

1972-tanaka kakuei became Japanese prime minister, and Sino-Japanese relations normalized.

Memorabilia paragraph 5 1974- West Germany won the 10 World Cup.

1975- Ten Thousand People Daily was founded in Hong Kong.

1976 —— Lieutenant General Pi Dingjun, former commander of Lanzhou Military Region, died in a plane crash at the age of 62.

Solomon Islands became independent from British rule.

1979- the United States and China signed a new trade agreement, and the United States granted China most-favored-nation treatment.

1981-The world's first solar-powered plane "Sun Challenger" successfully flew over the English Channel. The solar-powered plane, piloted by American Steve Putasek, took off from Pontoise near Paris, and landed at Ramsgate in southeast England at a speed of about 40 miles per hour after a flight of 5 hours 19 minutes.

198 1 year-the State Council issued regulations to encourage self-employment.

1983—— 1 1 year-old American female student Samantha Reed Smith arrived in Moscow for a visit at the invitation of andropov, general secretary of the Soviet Central Committee.

1986 —— all china lawyers association was founded in Beijing, which was the first nationwide lawyer mass social organization after the founding of New China.

1994- Astronomers have discovered planets outside our solar system.

1995-The second largest flood occurred in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River after the founding of the People's Republic of China.

1995 —— The first French photographic reconnaissance satellite "Helios- 1A" was launched by Ariane rocket, making France the fourth country with reconnaissance satellites after the United States, Russia and Israel.

Memorabilia Paragraph 6 In 2000, a 7.7-magnitude traffic accident occurred in Liuzhou. At around 22: 30, a bus in Liuzhou was driving on the Hudong Bridge. Due to the thunderstorm and strong wind, the bridge deck isolation guardrail was not completely removed, and the driver's subjective reasons, the bus full of passengers broke through the bridge railing and fell into Liujiang, killing 79 people.

2004-The 28th meeting of UNESCO World Heritage Committee, lasting 65,438+00 days, closed in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China. At this session, 34 heritage sites were newly selected into the World Heritage List. The meeting adopted the "Suzhou Decision" and made an important revision to the "Keynesian Decision" in 2000: from 2006, the number of world heritage projects declared by each State party to the Convention for the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage changed from 1 to at most two, including at least 1 natural heritage nomination. The meeting also issued the Suzhou Declaration on World Heritage Youth Education.

2005-Seven explosions occurred on the subway and bus in London, England, killing 52 people, including four suicide bombers.

In 2007, 14 Asian Cup was held in Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam.

2007-The new seven wonders of the world are announced in Lisbon, Portugal, and the Great Wall of China ranks first among the new seven wonders with the most votes.

On this day in 2008, at the 32nd UNESCO World Heritage Conference held in Quebec City on the 7th, Sanqingshan Scenic Area in Jiangxi, China was officially listed in the World Heritage List.

2009-A penumbral eclipse occurs.

2009-American superstar Michael Jackson's private farewell ceremony and public memorial service are held in Los Angeles. A two-and-a-half-hour public memorial service was held at the Staples Center in Los Angeles at 10, local time on July 7th (at 0: 00 1 0, Beijing time on the 8th).1000 fans who won free tickets by lottery poured into Los Angeles, and about 750,000 fans poured into Los Angeles to bid farewell to the "king of pop music". It is reported that on the day of Jackson's memorial service, the Los Angeles police originally deployed 1400 police officers to maintain law and order, but temporarily increased by 5,000, and only 500 police officers were needed to maintain order at the annual Oscar ceremony. It is reported that about 3 billion people around the world watched the largest celebrity farewell ceremony in history through the Internet, mobile phones and television. Jackson's funeral is the biggest funeral ever. It is larger than Elvis Presley and Princess Diana.

Born1119-Akihito, Emperor of Japan.

1746-Italian astronomer Giuseppe Piazi.

1753-French inventor joseph marie jacquard designed the first programmable loom in human history-jacquard loom.

1887 —— Xia Jiaer, Russian painter.

1893-Mayakovski, Soviet poet. Mayakovski

190 1 year-Eiji Tsuburaya, the father of Japanese special photography, whose works include Godzilla and Altman.

1907 —— robert anson heinlein, an American writer, is known as "the father of modern American science fiction".

1922 —— Pierre Carden, a famous fashion designer.

1937 —— Tung Chee-hwa, the first chief executive of the People's Republic of China (PRC) Special Administrative Region.

1940 —— Ringo Starr, a famous British rock singer, drummer and Beatle.

Zhao Baogang, directed by Chinese mainland.

1960 —— Ying Da, Chinese mainland actor and director.

1960 —— Ralph Sampson, legendary center of NBA Houston Rockets.

1964 —— Tsunami Shinichi, a Japanese actor.

1964 —— K?suke Fujishima, Japanese cartoonist. Representative works include Arrest Warrant and My Goddess.

1972 —— Lian, China actor.

1973 —— Natsuki Takaya, a Japanese cartoonist, whose masterpiece Phantom Angel.

1977 —— Zhang Huichun, actor and singer.

1978 —— Mihia, Japanese female singer and composer.

1980 —— Michelle Kwan, Chinese American figure skater.

1980 —— Wu Zhuen, Korean actress.

198 1 year-Saori Takizawa, Japanese actress.

1983 —— Wang Haoxin, Hong Kong male singer.

1984 —— Wang, captain of China women's curling team.

1984-Aquilani, Italian football player.

1987- Lydia, Thai singer

1989 —— Jin Fan, Korean male artist

1994- Wang Ziwei

1997 —— Ikuta Erina, Good Morning Girls Group. Ninth stage members

Died in1307-King Edward I of England of England.

Georg ohm, a German physicist.

1930-Conan Doyle, English writer. Arthur conan doyle, arthur conan doyle.

1967-Vivien Leigh, British film actress. American actress Vivien Leigh American actress Vivien Leigh

1976 —— Lieutenant General Pi Dingjun.

1982- Jinshan, film artist.

1983 —— Alexander Fu, Hong Kong martial arts movie star.

1989 —— Ye Zhiquan, China Traditional Chinese Medicine.

1988- Helen W. Kennedy (personal secretary of Edgar Hoover, the first director of the FBI) died of a heart attack in Dylan, Florida.

2065 438+00- Wen Qiang, the umbrella of Chongqing underworld and former director of Chongqing Municipal Bureau of Justice, was executed.

20 1 1 year-Han, 98 years old, former secretary of the CPC Shanghai Municipal Committee and vice mayor of Shanghai.

Memorial Day China-China People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Day

Solomon Islands-National Day

The seventh day of the seventh lunar month is Chinese Valentine's Day.