Wu Xiaozi atoned for his father in classical Chinese.

1. Wu Xiaozi translation I wonder if you are asking about the article "Dumb dutiful son"? "Wu Xiaozi" only "Wu Xiaozi atones for his father"; After checking in many ways, I found that these two articles should be the same text, which is the Chinese textbook of Grade Two! For your translation, please refer to:

Original: The dutiful son is nameless. People call him a mute dutiful son, and I don't know why Kunming people regard him as a dutiful son, so they call him a Kunming person. The dutiful son is born dumb and can't talk; When interacting with people, draw with your fingers. If you tell the speaker, people will either solve it or not understand it.

Filial piety, old mother, hunger and cold are all expressed first, not waiting for mother's words. There is no food at home, begging is more than enough to feed, and if there is income, it will be returned to Chen's mother, and then the mother will eat, and the mother will not eat or eat first. When the mother is in love, she worships the dancing mother, and the mother is as happy as ever, and then there is. The mother has no son, only a dutiful son who can't speak. Seeing that the dutiful son was speechless, he was sad at first, but later he was stable; For a long time, I thought I wouldn't be dumb. People who eat melons see their dutiful son standing by and accompanying Yu. Stick to it, people who eat melons will smell the food of the filial son first, and then check it. Loyalty is a great fear.

After the mother died, the villagers discussed how to collect money. The dutiful son jumped up and took the villagers' clothes to a well and counted them in the water. Everyone is shocked, and they can get a lot of money by watching it; If a mother's wife and her husband have all the funeral expenses, they don't know where the money is, or they say, "A dutiful son will invest a sum of money in the funeral every day, and it will accumulate for a long time." Or: "No", God gave it to the dutiful son. "Buried mother, that is, travel without return, people have no definite view.

The dutiful son has no name. People call him a dumb dutiful son because he is dumb and filial, and he doesn't know where he comes from. Kunming people say he is from Kunming because he is a dutiful son. The dutiful son is born dumb and can't speak. When he gets along with others, he (always) draws with his fingers to tell others. Some people understand, others don't.

He is very filial. He has an old mother. Hunger and cold are all his own inferences about his mother's feelings, and she doesn't need to explain them. There is nothing to eat at home, so I beg others' leftovers to support myself. As long as you want to eat, you must kneel in front of your mother and wait for her to eat. Then eat (yourself), not eat first. Mother was sick once, and (he) played and danced in front of her until she was as happy as before (when she was not sick). The mother has no other son, only this mute dutiful son. She was sad at first when she saw her dumb son, but later she felt at ease. After a long time, (she) feels that (her son's mute) is better than (someone else's) dumb son. A man was eating melons and saw a dutiful son who couldn't speak standing by, so he gave him more melons to eat. (Dumb dutiful son) Take the melon and leave. People who eat melons have all heard that the dumb dutiful son must first bring food to his mother, and then quietly follow the dumb dutiful son to check. It really is. So I was surprised and admired.

Later, his mother died, and the villagers were about to discuss raising money for burial (his mother). The dumb dutiful son suddenly jumped up, pulled the villagers' clothes to a well and pointed at the water frequently. Everyone was very surprised. They went down the well with a rope and got a lot of money. Mother's burial clothes and burial expenses are available, but I don't know why the money will come by itself. Some people say that the dutiful son must put a penny into the well every day when he comes back begging. Some people say: no, this is what God gave to the dutiful son. After burying his mother, (dumb dutiful son) traveled far away and never came back, and no one ever saw him again.

2. atone for his father. The unfilial son was punished accordingly for his crime.

"Lu Chunqiu Zhijian": "If the king does not punish, it is the order to abolish the former king. I would rather blame the king than the former king. "

Historical Records Biography of Emperor Gaozu: "The murderer died, injured and robbed." Sima Zhen Suoyin: "Arrive, when also.

It means everyone should be guilty. Song Shen attached Meng Qian's Pen on Library Justice: "Countless people took the ban to apologize. "

"A New Talk on Cutting Lights: A Dream of Linghu": "At first, I said that corrupt officials in the world were rewarded with money and pleasure, and the rich took bribes in a proper way, and the poor made up for it without compensation. You mean Hades is worse! " The second act of Xu Dishan's Murderer: "The murder was done by the villain, and it has nothing to do with the villain's brother Sun Rong. He is willing to surrender and plead guilty." .

3. Translate Liu Shengchuan's classical Chinese New Tang Book:

Liu Sheng is from Xie Xian County, Hedong. His sixth ancestor, Liu Min, became an official in the latter week and served as the Prince Taibao. Liu Tan, her father, married Princess Zheng. When Liu Sheng was twelve years old, his father died, so he was filial to his father. Later, Dai Zong ordered him to serve in the palace, so that he, the prince, several princes and Wu Tongxuan, the son of Wu Daxie, could receive Wu Daxie's instruction and report what he had learned every ten days. When Liu Sheng grew up, Dai Zhong ordered Wu Dayun and others to teach him at home in Liu Sheng. Later, he worked as a proofreader for too long.

Original text:

Liu Sheng, rivers help people. Zumin, the sixth generation, was Prince Taibao of the Later Zhou Dynasty. Father pool, princess Shang Zheng, official servant Qing. When I was twelve years old, I lived at my father's funeral, which was filial piety. He ascended the palace on behalf of the emperor, made his ministers learn from Wu Daxie and his son, and led them to study for ten days. If you grow up, be a professor at home. Visit the school, Mrs. Evergreen.

What is more important is the translation of words such as "Shang", "rate" and "worship".

This article is taken from Volume 84 of Biography of New Tang Dynasty.

4. Song Zhaonan Zhong Kui's father's original classical Chinese: "Zhao Ben Hui You"

Song's father, Ning Zongshi, was the envoy of Jinghu Lake. Every time Kwai hears the alarm, she goes out with the generals, and when she meets the enemy, she narrowly escapes. The generals were afraid of losing control, tried their best to save them, and won many battles. One day, the soldiers will be rewarded and the soldiers will change. Kwai was twelve or thirteen years old, and when she realized it, she cried and said, This was given to me by the imperial court, and there is no other reward for our company. The morale of the army depends on it, and people are very alert.

Translation:

Zhao Kui, a native of Song Dynasty, was the son of Zhao Fang, the envoy of Jinghu Lake. Every time Zhao Kui heard the bugle call, he went out with the generals, and when he met the enemy, he narrowly escaped death. The generals were afraid of losing the commander-in-chief's son and tried their best to save them, thus winning many times. One day, Zhao Fang rewarded the soldiers, but this kindness could not compensate for the credit, and the soldiers wanted to launch a rebellion. At that time, Zhao Kui was only twelve or thirteen years old. Realizing this, he quickly shouted: "This is a reward from the imperial court, and there are other rewards from our purchasing department." This sentence has stabilized the morale of the army, and people admire his cleverness.

5. You Hongzhong's translation of classical Chinese and the translation materials of exercise answers are for reference: You Hongzhong (1138-1215), a native of Nanchong.

1 175 (the second year of Xiaozong) was the first scholar, and the official was the master of money. Li Changtu, the general manager, took a fancy to him and recommended him to work in a manufacturing company to Zhao Ruyu. Zhao Ruyu also attaches great importance to him, calling him a "trustworthy and heard" person.

After Zhao Ruyu returned to the DPRK to take photos, you were also recommended to enter the DPRK, and the official governor boarded the Drum Music School. After Zhao Ruyu was sent out of North Korea, she swam back to Sichuan, where she was transferred to Lizhou Road and her sentence was increased.

It can be seen that Hong Zhong's official position in Beijing is less than ministerial level, and he is only a departmental official at the local level. Quot "worship" and "participate in politics" are completely false. Travel like (also write lovers) (? -1252), the word Ren Jing,No. Kezhai, presented to Shao Shi.

He is diligent and studious, and studied under Liu Guangzu. 122 1 year (14th year of Jiading, Song Ningzong), a scholar, served as an official in Dali.

1239 (the third year of Li Zongjiaxi) paid tribute to the bachelor of Ming Temple, signed an order in Council and appointed Nanchong County Bo. In August of the same year, he joined the Senate and learned about politics. 1245 (five years of Chun [You]) Worship Prime Minister Right.

The official career like traveling surpassed the father's emperor, from the bachelor of Baiming Temple to the death of worshipping power and sealing the country, and it has always been in the position of "control". After traveling like a senior official, he settled in a new town in Deqing County, Zhejiang Province, which used to be his shrine.

The achievements of you and his son. Hong Zhong's rank is not as high as his son's, but his courage and courage are far above his son's.

When he was in charge of building fortifications, Dong Man Department of Yibin invaded Qianwei and captured some Song people. Song is going to send troops to attack, and you invite him to deal with it alone.

After asking the inside story, he ordered the prisoners to be released, and Song paid the price of the horse and turned the war into a friendship. You surrendered and returned. Since then, he has gained a great reputation and was transferred to Chengdu as a staff officer.

He proposed to Yang Fu that the soldiers to be wiped out should be used for farming. In this way, the retired soldiers were placed, the tax revenue of the people was reduced, and the abandoned land was used. It's really "killing three birds with one stone".

Shao Xi entered Korea for four years, which was the time when Han stomach rejected Neo-Confucianism and attacked Zhao Ruyu. Prime Minister Liu Zheng, philosopher Zhu and admonition officer Huang Du all left the court.

You Hong Zhong said angrily: "When your majesty's house is in a hurry, the court can't count books;" The day before yesterday, the prime minister left him and went to the right, without courtesy; Huang Du, the remonstrator, will go, or else he will. A recent minister, Zhu, went there, but he didn't stop by. Since ancient times, there have been no prime ministers, admonishers and lecturers who can think they are smart.

I hope to return to the light, and don't let the villain succeed, so as to cultivate disaster. "He dare to be so arrogant, give his head to Ningzong and Han Wei, it's so human. Since the "Qingyuan Party Ban", he was listed as party member and suffered a blow. He returned to Sichuan to work in our company, and often paid attention to the situation of Deputy Ambassador to Wu.

Wu uprising, has returned to Nanchong, the company curtain officer Xue Ama also came to Nanchong. Fu Xuan sent Cheng Song to Nanchong, and Liu Chongzhi was always assigned to Nanchong. You Hong Zhong pointed to a book that said "Ding Mao died in the first month" and said to Ai Xue: I have told my family that "if the sunrise forces me to die, I will fill in the date".

You said to Xue Mao, I have written to persuade yangfu to ask for a thief, and yangfu doesn't need me to discuss it. If Cheng Song is willing to take my advice, I will take twenty thousand soldiers to escort him to Chengdu.

As a result, Cheng Song ignored it. It seems that Hong Zhong sent his son to swim again, saying that Liu Chongzhi had committed the crime of soliciting thieves, but he didn't listen.

This shows that you, Hong Zhong, have extraordinary courage to have the above ideas and activities. If you had been a local official at that time, the great contribution to winning Wu would not have belonged to An Binghe.

You seem to have a successful career since you were a scholar, and you have never suffered setbacks. In the meantime, apart from telling Li Zong about his mind and kingliness, persuading him to be pro-Confucian, respecting his health, saving his love, and selecting talents and appointing talents, there was nothing special at all.

However, it seems that during the reign of Korea, it was the time to revive the Southern Song Dynasty, seek governance through rationalism and establish the position of Neo-Confucianism. Some talents and people who were hit and influenced by the party ban were mostly taken to North Korea, such as Fan Zhong, Wei Liaoweng, Zhao Kui, etc. They all entered North Korea and were employed during this period.

Therefore, especially in the DPRK, he seems to be called a man of integrity, and was named one of the "Four Sages in Shu" by Yang Shengan in the Southern Song Dynasty. You and his son opened Nanchong's theory of sex.

Neo-Confucianism originated in the Northern Song Dynasty. During the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhu was a master of science. He established a relatively complete physical education department of Neo-Confucianism and Philosophy with objective idealism. When you entered the DPRK, you assisted Zhao Ruyu in making plans and said, "I often listen to Zhu's lectures."

Therefore, you accepted Zhu's Neo-Confucianism, and Zhu also called it a strange man in Sichuan. When Zhu was expelled from North Korea, he wrote a letter against it, demanding that Zhu "extremely return".

Later, Hong Zhong was listed as a "fake school" and was hit. After his death, Liu Guangzu expressed his grave day: "Alas! Party member, Qingyuan visited Gong's tomb.

"You Xiang's academic views are not only influenced by his father and his teacher Liu Guangzu, but also by Wei Liaoweng, a hero of Neo-Confucianism. When Wei was an official in Tongchuan (now Santai), he invited you to study sexuality.

You seem to say, "Jiading lived for fourteen years (122 1). Zhai, from Tongchuan County, a public school, read the Book of Changes, try out the old theories and study with friends.

"This year, I traveled around like a scholar and began to be an official in the DPRK. The next year, Wei Liaoweng was also called into the DPRK, and the relationship between them was better. During the trip, they said, "I often talk more. "

His explanation of Wei's "loyalty is not for the outside, affection is not for the inside" is "clap your hands for joy" It can be seen that you seem to accept Wei Liaoweng's great influence in learning.

Therefore, when you seem to be talking with the emperor about governing the country, it fully embodies the heart-based Neo-Confucianism. You seem to be the minister of power and etiquette. He said: "If you want to do the courtesy of Heaven, you must do your best to respect Heaven. If you have a heart, you must be appropriate in politics. Say what you say and be reasonable. If the rain follows its order, you will be safe in summer.

"When you seem to be an official minister who has participated in the classics and the emperor asks for advice, you seem to be saying,' A teacher of one mind is strong enough to turn a master into Kun, and ... there is no way to save the world. "Wandering discourse is to hold on to the heart and treat it as omnipotent, which not only embodies his Neo-Confucianism, but also embodies Wei Liaoweng's subjective idealism.

As we know, Wei Liaoweng's Neo-Confucianism thought comes from Zhu's students. Like Zhu, Li Shao, Wei Liaoweng and you, this line is very clear.

Therefore, the Jiaqing edition of "Nanchong County Records, External Collection" said: "Nanchong You Zhonggong often listens to Zhu Wengong (Xi) and has a deep understanding of human nature. So far, it is quite popular in the county, all built by his father and son. " Miscellaneous notes also said: "After Song Gaozong crossed the south, Central Plains literature.

6. Tam is a native of Guixiang, Weizhou.

Father Luo, whose real name is Luo Zongyang, started as a horse herding supervisor for our time. In the last years of Guangqi, Le's son was so arrogant that he dared not recruit and wanted to destroy the tooth army in Weizhou.

The tooth army was furious, gathered people and shouted to attack him, fled during training and defended Xiangzhou. The tooth army abandoned the joy, imprisoned him in longxing temple, forced him to become a monk, killed him soon, and elected Zhao as the successor of the primary school.

Earlier, Luo said that he met an old man with a white beard where he lived and said to him, "You will be the owner of one of the lands." I met twice in this dream, and I felt very strange inside.

Soon Zhao and the army were at loggerheads, and the army gathered and shouted, "Who will be our time?" Luo immediately replied, "The old man with white beard told me a long time ago that I could be your monarch." In April of the first year of Tang Wende (888), the tooth army elected Luo as the successor of Weizhou.

When the court heard the news, it officially granted him our time. In the period, Taizu attacked Yanzhou and Yunzhou, and Zhu turned to Taiyuan for help. At this point, Li Keyong sent general Li Cunxin to aid, and stationed in Shenxian County by way of Weizhou.

Li Cunxin went out of his way, constantly taking Weizhou horses and cattle, and Robben was wronged. Mao took the opportunity to send someone to see Luo, saying, "The Jin people in Taiyuan are determined to annex the Heshuo River. When they return to the division, your road will be very worrying. "

Luo was afraid, so he made friends with Mao and sent 30,000 troops to attack Li Cunxin and defeated him. Soon, Li Keyong led the troops to attack Weizhou and camped outside Guanyin Gate. Many cities belonging to Weizhou were captured by 8 Jin Army.

The Maoist Ge went to save Luo, fought with the 8 Jin Army in Lianshui, captured Li Keyong's son alive and presented it. Mao ordered to surrender to Luo, who killed Jin Jun before withdrawing. At this time, Zhao Kuangyin is trying to seize Yanzhou and Yunzhou, fearing that Luo will deviate from himself. When you are 20 years old every year, you must be modest in words and generous in gifts.

Every time Luo returned the gift, Taizu would bow to the north in front of the ambassador of Weizhou and say, "Brother Liu is twice my age. How can a friendship of brothers treat each other with the courtesy of ordinary neighbors?" So Luo attaches great importance to Mao.

Later, Luo was officially proofread by Qiu and was appointed as Linqing King. In August of the first year of Guanghua (898), he died in office.

After Luo inherited his father's footsteps and claimed to stay in Weizhou, the imperial court appointed him by the way, and then officially gave him an axe and a shovel, sealing him as a proofreader, part-time assistant minister and Changsha county king. Moving eastward to Luoyang, Taizu ordered each to build Luoyi, while Luoyi built his own ancestral temple, and the imperial edict named him the imperial guard and made him the king of Ye.

At the beginning, during the Zhide period, Tian stole and occupied the six countries of Xiang, Wei, Yi, Bo, Wei and Bei, recruited children from the army and put them under his command, which was called the "Tooth Army", and they all gave generous rewards, which made the Tooth Army extremely favored. A long time ago, father and son came down in one continuous line and became close friends. The cruel man took bribes and violated laws and regulations, and officials could not stop him.

It's just like a child's play to change the coach casually. In the past 200 years, from the beginning of chefs, coaches have been cancelled by the dental army, such as Shi Xiancheng, He Gao, Han Hele and so on. They all supported them, and their preferential treatment and rewards were slightly unsatisfactory, so the whole family was punished. Luo used to suffer from the tooth army. Although he bought the goods and tolerated them, he was dissatisfied with them.

In the first month of the second year of Luo's accession to the throne, Liu Rengong of Youzhou took up 100,000 troops, disturbed Heshuo, captured it and marched into Weizhou. Luo turned to Mao for help, and Li Sian, a Maoist, helped him. He was stationed in Lianshui. Ge Cong Xing Zhou entered Wei Zhou, and Liu Shouwen and Shan Ke, generals of Yan Army, fought against Mao's army in Neihuang. The Yan army was defeated and Mao's army pursued them.

In Ge, he also led the army to attack and defeated the Yan army. More than 30,000 beheadings.

In three years, Luo sent messengers to join forces with Mao to jointly attack Cangzhou to repay Mao. From then on, Luo was grateful for Mao's help and deeply admired and attached to him.

Luo witnessed the decline of the national fortune in the Tang Dynasty, and his army was stronger than other places in the world. Knowing that he must have the intention of being a Zen master, he attached himself wholeheartedly to him to make friends and achieve his career, and he was often worried about the accident of the dental army, which made him uneasy. One day, in the early years, the ruined ground sank for no reason. Soon, a small school in Li changed. Luo was even more afraid, so he decided to get rid of the tooth army and sent messengers to tell Mao to let him do foreign aid.

Mao promised him to send Li Sian to attack Cangzhou again with the army of Weibo Town. Before that, Princess Anyang died in Weizhou. Mao took the opportunity to send Ma Sixun of Changzhi Military Academy to select 1,000 soldiers, hid weapons in huge pockets and carried them into yu zhou with shoulder straps, saying that he sponsored the funeral of Princess Anyang.

One day, on the fifth day of the first month of the third year (906), Mao personally led his troops to cross the river, claiming to inspect the camps in Cangzhou and Jingzhou. The tooth army was very suspicious of his actions. On 16th of this month, Luo led hundreds of slaves to attack the tooth army with Ma Sixun. At that time, more than 1000 dental troops living in Yacheng were all killed by dawn, and all 8000 families were destroyed, but it was empty.

The next day, Mao ran from the inner yellow. At that time, Wei Jun, with 20,000 troops, was surrounding Cangzhou with the imperial army. Wei Jun heard what was going on in Weizhou City, so he held the general stone and stuck to Gaotang. In six states, they are enemies. It took the Maoists half a year to settle down.

From then on, although Luo got rid of the tooth army that persecuted him, he immediately regretted weakening his own strength. In less than a few months, the battle of Fuyang happened again, and the traffic in Luo Fei provided supplies for transporting military supplies. It's 500 miles from Yedu to Luchang, and cars and tracks overlap.

Marshal House was established in Weizhou, and pavilions were set up along the road to supply sacrificial prisons, wine supplies, military accounts and weapons. There are hundreds of thousands of people in Mao's army, and there is no shortage of military supplies. When Mao came back from Luchang and passed through Weizhou again, Luo took the opportunity to say to Mao, "... Zhou, Qixia and Taiyuan finally had arrogant and secretive intentions, each under the banner of reviving the royal family in the Tang Dynasty." The king's attempt to seize state power by himself to cut off others is a godsend, not what people want, which was criticized by the ancients. "

Mao thanked him deeply. When Taizu ascended the throne, Gallo was a teacher and a secretariat official, and was awarded the title of "Contributing to the Opening of Heaven".

When Yu Jia entered Luo, he was ordered to rebuild the Five Peaks Pagoda and Temple. Huge timber and exquisite craftsmen were not owned at that time, but the building suddenly.

7. Wu Xiaozi's Classical Chinese Biography Translation Li Xiaozi's Biography

Jiading Qujiang has a dutiful son named Li, whose word is Yuguang. His father Li Yanshi died ten years after his son was born. There is no food stored at home, so the mother supplies her son with sewing clothes to go to school in other places. (dutiful son) cried and said, "It is the duty of children to support their parents." A son can't support his mother, but he has to rely on his mother to support his son. How can his son feel at ease! "So I gave up my studies, worked hard at farming and bought rare food for my mother. I would rather be a vegetarian. When his mother has a throat disease, he feeds her with a spoon. But my mother fed it for three days and nights, and the food was hard to swallow. The dutiful son cried for help, and the mother dreamed that the God stabbed her with a needle and said, "Pity your son's filial piety. "Woke up, broke out in a sweat, that would be great. In the autumn of the seventh year of Yongzheng, the sea breeze suddenly rose and Hong Tao rolled in the city. There is a hole in the house of the dutiful son, and the back room shakes in the middle of the night. The dutiful son quickly picked up his mother and squatted down on the case. In a short time, the front and rear houses collapsed, and only the place where they escaped was intact.

The dutiful son's father died more than a year ago, and so did his grandfather. By the time grandpa was buried, it was already the middle of winter, and his son's body was already very weak, and his hands were the same color as charcoal, frozen in the heavy snow. Several craftsmen in charge of building graves lit hemp ropes to keep him warm, and then soaked him in hot water before he recovered. He died at the age of 55. Before he died, he cried with his mother in his arms and told his children to take good care of their grandmother.

According to legend, when he was young, he slept in his own bed and cried for three years during the mourning for his father. Every time he goes out, his neighbors point to him and say, little dutiful son, little dutiful son. Perhaps this is his nature (filial piety). In the thirty years of Qianlong, the official sued the court for filial piety and built a memorial archway in Qujiang, with an auditorium next to it.

Comment: In the Book of Filial Piety, the content used by saints to educate children has reached the extreme. However, all the people in the world seek filial piety by reading, but the children of the Li family give up reading because of filial piety alone. Why? "The Doctrine of the Mean" says: "Those who follow nature call it teaching, and those who learn from nature call it teaching." In ancient times, people who could do things according to their nature did not have to wait for enlightenment. Otherwise, the kind bird feeds the mother bird, and the lamb kneels and suckles. What books have they read?