Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Hakka tiandingdeng
Hakka tiandingdeng
In some areas of our country, if Hakka people add lanterns every year, they will hold a banquet and invite relatives and friends to eat at home to celebrate. Let's take you to know about Hakka Tianding Lantern.
Hakka Tianding Lantern Festival 1 generally has a five-day Lantern Festival, which is divided into three steps: the first day of the first month 10: 00, the temperature rises from the tenth day of the first month to the sixteenth day of the first month, and the lights are turned off on the sixteenth day of the first month. In some areas, lights are turned on on the ninth or eleventh or twelfth or thirteenth day of the first month, and lights are turned off on the fifteenth or sixteenth day of the first month. In Shunde, Guangdong, Cenxi, Rongxian, tengxian, Beiliu, Xingye and other places in Guangxi have kept this traditional festival.
According to records, if the newborn is a boy (Tian Ding), after the full moon, lanterns will be hung on the tenth day of the first month of the following year (homophonic "adding lanterns"), commonly known as "hanging lanterns" or "putting lanterns", which means that Tian Ding will make a fortune. At 0: 00 on the tenth day, colorful paper lanterns are hung in the light shed on the beam of the main hall (Taigong, Ancestral Hall).
On this day, relatives and friends bring gifts to congratulate them, and the host family holds a banquet, which means inviting lights and wine.
The 10th day of the first month is the annual Lantern Festival in Shatou Old Street, Cangwu, Wuzhou. This is a local custom that has been followed for many years. Different from other places where Tianding households hang lanterns alone, the hanging lanterns in Shatou Old Street are raised by Tianding households to hang lanterns together and hold a banquet together. The banquet is held at Dengge's home.
On the tenth day of the first month, only lanterns are hung and only some offerings are given. Banquets and dinners will be held on the 16th day of the first month, and there will be a parade of gold, silver and pigs on that day, which will be even more lively.
The first baby boy born every year is naturally regarded as a "lampstand brother". By the end of the year, that family will be responsible for convening a meeting of all Tianding households to raise funds and discuss the specific matters of celebrating and praying for the children. Of course, the banquet will be held at Brother Deng's house.
The first born child, such as "The King Comes to the World", is very clever, which means that the child born that year will live a happy life in the future. Every year, Tianding Lake is as happy as winning the "number one scholar"!
Hanging Lantern Festival, it was raining in the sky, and 25 families in Shatou Old Street collectively dispatched. This year, it is Chen Dengtou. The lantern-hanging team held three wine-offering ceremonies, danced with lions, beat gongs and drums, walked through the streets and alleys, and collectively went to the Tianhou Palace to worship Mazu, hanging lanterns high on the beam of the main hall of Tianhou Palace, praying for children to be smart and grow up quickly, and asking Mazu to be protected by their ancestors.
This is called "Ge Shixiang" and is used to hold offerings. This is a treasure handed down from our ancestors. The niche made of hardwood is carved with exquisite patterns and inspiring poems on all sides, which is heavy to lift. Later, it was decorated with stainless steel and lost many ancient flavors.
Compared with previous years, this year's Old Street Lantern Festival is somewhat deserted. The parade lacked dragon dances, traditional "eight tones" and crisp seven-star drums. Because of the pressure of life, some "rich women" in the dragon dance team went to Guangdong to work in advance.
On New Year's Day, lanterns were hung on the 10th and sixteen round lanterns were hung. On the day of parades and celebrations around streets and villages, gongs and drums clanged, firecrackers rang, lions and dragons danced, and the sulfur smell from firecrackers went straight to people's nostrils, driving away wind and evil, and the dark crowd passed each other. This was a great event in the old days.
After the 16-year-old Lantern Festival celebration, Tian Ding's parents took photos with their children in the "Niangniang Temple" to freeze this happy moment and look at their tender faces and babies. A sense of responsibility and yearning arises spontaneously …
When the lights are on, there is a round (falling) light, and the sixteenth day of the first month is the round (falling) light day. Relatives and friends who didn't drink on the tenth day of the first month should make up on the sixteenth day of the first month.
Hakka Tianding Lantern 2 Tianding related greetings
1, the official went up again and went up again; The stock rose again, rising; Your family is happy to add a ding, and it is born; Life, wealth and industry are not as happy as people; A friend's blessing, a thousand blessings and a thousand blessings are not as good as congratulations. Congratulations to your friends on the birth of your son!
2. There is a cry for landing, a joy for having a baby, and a blessing for having a baby. I wish you new imports and a prosperous family business; A good wife and a dutiful son are happy families.
A touch of summer brings blessings to the newborn baby, and a wisp of breeze brings sweetness to the beautiful new mother. May the new mother and lovely baby be healthy and happy without limit!
I sincerely wish you a healthy and happy growth. I sincerely wish you a song that keeps pace with the times. I wish you a horn, a handsome fairy to help you, a Kang Shuocong who loves mountains and seas, a happy painting of mountains and rivers in Mei Cheng, a successful sunrise and a long spring breeze.
The sweetness of love was still in my dream last night. Today, the fruits of your happiness are all over the sky. On this festive day, I wish you peace and health, and wish your baby happiness!
6. Congratulations on the birth of the baby. May the newborn baby bring you countless happiness, may the baby be healthy and thrive, and may you be sweet and happy as a new mother!
7. The foot of my bed glows so brightly that beautiful things are combined. Looking up, I found it was moonlight, so I bowed my head and sent a message. Wen Jun's son cried loudly. I wish you good health and good growth. Don't be like your parents, they often wet the bed.
8. congratulations Congratulations! I wish Xiaobaobao healthy growth, peace and happiness.
9. A memorable day. The world is better because of you. Happy full moon.
10, May the newborn baby bring you countless new joys on the day when you are happy to have your son! Congratulations and wish your son happiness.
1 1, when the baby comes, the whole family laughs and has no troubles; When the baby smiles, everything becomes better and happiness is accompanied; Congratulations, happy baby, happiness is always around; I wish my baby a happy and healthy full moon; Bless friends, have a good mood, everything goes well and you are happy!
12, I wish your' baby, grow up healthily, everyone loves you, be smart and lively, and be admitted to a famous university in the future with a bright future!
13, children are your hope, and babies are your sustenance. When you are happy to have your son, I want to send my most sincere wishes. May your children thrive, be healthy and happy!
I'm glad to hear that you have a baby. It's a godsend. It's crowded. I come to congratulate you on your happiness and sincerely wish your son healthy growth, happiness and bright future!
15, the arrival of a life is the hope of the two of you, forming a family of three. I wish him all the best from now on, learning in four seasons and eight festivals, happiness in June and June, seven stars shining high, eight talents, nine days of moonlighting, perfection, obedience and success.
16, a little clown, with ten hands embracing each other, takes care of her daughter in every way, only for her parents' sustenance and her children's tomorrow. May the newborn baby thrive and eventually become a great success!
17, I came to congratulate you on the birth of the baby. May the newborn baby bring you countless happiness, may the baby grow up healthily and healthily, and may your new mother be happy!
18, lovely face, waving legs, pouting mouth from time to time, the baby is rich for a hundred days, knowing at a glance that the future is bright, and his eyes are not ordinary, and the future is full. I wish the baby a lively, healthy and happy growth!
19, congratulations, you have a new family and a prosperous population. Congratulations, you have a clown and your family is very lucky. I wish you a happy smile, a happy smile, a happy smile, a happy smile, a happy smile, a happy smile, a happy old urchin holding the little urchin's hand.
20, congratulations, when a father, please remember: children are a treasure, parents take good care of them; Children are trees, and parents should be upright; Children are geniuses and parents should encourage them; I wish the children healthy growth, happy family and happy life!
2 1, a blessing adds a joy to the baby; A greeting adds good luck to parents. Congratulations on the birth of your baby. May the new mother and good baby be healthy and safe.
22. Congratulations on your promotion from expectant mother to mother. You seem to have fallen into honey, and the sun is dim. May good luck always be with you, may joy always be with you, and may your baby grow up quickly!
23. I am very happy to hear that you have a baby. It's a godsend. It's crowded. I come to congratulate you on your happiness and sincerely wish your son healthy growth and happiness!
24. happy birthday Grow sturdily, be healthy and happy, and become more and more lovely and beautiful!
25. The days are suddenly a little sweeter, and there seems to be a little warmth in the air. In this happy day, I wish my baby smart, lively and lovely.
26. When the baby 100 days old, I gave my blessing to the baby. I wish the baby all the best, all the strength, all the luck, all the tests, tireless reading and indomitable will. He will eventually become a once-in-a-century talent and gain an immortal reputation.
27, this is the call of love, this is the crystallization of love, but also the hope of love, the birth of a small life, accompanied by happiness, accompanied by sweetness, but also accompanied by a sustenance and deep blessing!
28, the magpie branches called three times, and another friend got good news. Mother and child are safe and happy, and relatives and friends are busy blessing. Send a message to congratulate you quickly, and wish your baby to work harder and have a happy career!
29. I hope your baby grows up healthily. When he grows up, he will have his mother's care, his father's sense of responsibility and his own independent personality. There will be a baby at home in the future. I wish your baby a happy life and you will become a happy mother.
There are three things in life, dear friend. Let me sincerely wish you and your family health and happiness on the day when you have a baby!
Wen Jun is glad to have your son. It's a godsend. The door is empty. I want to congratulate you on your happiness and sincerely wish your son healthy growth, happiness and bright future.
32. May the songs grow day by day, and may the horn soar. Healthy and handsome, with the help of the gods, Kang Shuocong followed the mountains and seas.
The birth of a friend's son deserves to be celebrated and congratulated. I wish your friend a speedy recovery and healthy children.
34, congratulations on your coming, beaming, blessed with children and nobles; The son is the pillar, the fortune is auspicious, and it is transported in all directions. Hengtai can enjoy it and has supreme access. I wish you a happy son and good luck.
35. congratulations I heard that all your family fell into the honey pot because there is a big fat son at home. So I'll send my best wishes to your baby and wish him a healthy growth.
36. I wish you, like a seed, bravely break through the sand, stick the green shoots out of the ground and point to the sky.
You have a successful career, sweet love and pure friendship, and now you are happy to have another son. Congratulations on your perfect life and wish your baby a safe growth! Happy family!
Hakka custom of adding ding lanterns and hanging lanterns.
The intangible cultural heritage of Liantan Town in Yunfu is rich and colorful, and He Lou dances, Liantan folk songs and paper-cutting skills are in full bloom. As a hollow art, paper-cutting technology can give people a sense of emptiness and artistic enjoyment visually. It is the crystallization of China's traditional philosophy, aesthetics and folk customs, and it has extremely strong national characteristics and vitality.
The paper-cutting craft shop in Wujiawei, Weixin Road, Liantan Town is the "old brand" of paper-cutting craft in Liantan. During the Spring Festival, it produced paper-cut products with different shapes, such as "Tianding Lantern", "Happy Event Lantern" and "Lantern", which attracted photographers and people from surrounding towns and villages to take photos, enjoy and buy.
According to the person in charge of the shop, paper-cutting technology is an ancestral handicraft, which has been passed down for at least five generations. All kinds of paper-cut products contain a lot of technical content. For example, each lantern has 48 angles, and how to determine the angle of each angle is very particular. If the angle is wrong, the whole paper-cut product can't be supported.
Among all kinds of products, "Tianding Lamp" has the best sales. When there is a newborn male in the family, it is necessary to light the "sky lantern" on the tenth day of the first lunar month of the following year and hang it in the ancestral hall until the lights are turned off on the sixteenth lunar month, which means reporting to the ancestors that a new member has been added to the family in order to hope that thousands of future generations will "prosper".
This custom exists in the surrounding towns such as Songgui Town and Zhen 'an Town, and the shape of "Tianding Lantern" favored by different towns varies from culture to culture.
The person in charge of Liantan Town said that it will further strengthen the publicity of intangible cultural heritage and carefully organize cultural publicity activities such as paper-cutting "exhibition".
In particular, we should pay attention to the intangible cultural heritage containing the traditional cultural heritage of Nanjiang, such as the "zenith lamp", so that more people can understand and participate in the development and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage, enrich the material and cultural life of the people and promote the development of "Nanjiang culture".
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