Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Where is Zhuge Liang's strategizing reflected?

Where is Zhuge Liang's strategizing reflected?

1, psychic calculation, in front of Zhou Yu's plan, you can calculate the future weather and make a plan quickly.

2. Grasp human nature, properly grasp Lu Su and Cao Cao, get materials and personnel through Lu Su, and calculate that Cao Cao will not go out to meet the enemy in foggy days, but will only shoot arrows.

3. It's very thoughtful of a straw boat to borrow an arrow. Borrowing the enemy's manufacturing level, the enemy's weapons are used by us, saving time. ?

At the same time, we have a good grasp of the scale of the event development, so that Sun and Liu's two families will not turn against each other.

Extended data:

The short story of Zhuge Liang's strategizing.

1, Zhuge Liang borrowed an arrow from the grass boat:

During the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Bei sent Zhuge Liang to unite with Sun Quan in order to resist Cao Cao's attack. However, Zhou Yu of Soochow was narrow-minded and jealous of Zhuge Liang's talent, always looking for opportunities to kill him. Zhuge Liang knows that this man is difficult to work with, but he always deals with him wisely for the great cause of the country.

On one occasion, Zhou Yu suggested that Zhuge Liang build 100,000 arrows in three days and issued a written order. If he can't hand in the arrow on time, he will be punished by military law and beheaded. Hearing this, Zhuge Liang agreed without hesitation.

One day passed, two days passed, and Zhuge Liang did not move at all. Zhou Yu exulted in his heart: I'll see what you use to hand in the arrow tomorrow, haha, just wait for your head to fall to the ground.

Who knew Zhuge Liang had a plan? He quietly borrowed 20 clippers from Lu Su, each with more than 65,438+0,000 straw soldiers and 30 soldiers. At five o'clock on the third day, there was a thick fog on the river. Zhuge Liang ordered the straw boat to approach Cao Junshui village on the other side, and then let the soldiers beat drums and shout on the boat, pretending to attack.

When Cao Cao heard the loud drums outside, he jumped out of bed quickly, so that all the soldiers were not allowed to attack, so they could only shoot the enemy with bows and arrows. In an instant, the archers of Cao Cao's land and water armies scrambled to shoot arrows. In a short time, the fog on the river dispersed and the sun Ran Ran rose. Zhuge Liang ordered the ship to return quickly.

The scarecrows on 20 ships have been showered with arrows, and the number far exceeds100000. Zhuge Liang also ordered the soldiers on each ship to shout, "Thank you for sending arrows to Cao Cheng!" When Cao Cao suddenly realized that the straw boat had gone 20 miles, Cao Jun couldn't catch up at all, so he could only look at the boat and sigh.

After Lu Su returned to the barracks, he told Zhou Yu about Zhuge Liang's borrowing a straw boat to release an arrow. Zhou Yu sighed and said, "Zhuge Liang is so ingenious, I am not as good as him!" " "

2. Zhuge Liang borrowed Dongfeng to offer sacrifices to the Seven Star Altar:

Because there is no southeast wind, Zhou Yu is ill in bed. Zhuge Liang gave Zhou Yu a "prescription", which read: "Everything is ready, except the east wind." He said he could borrow the east wind and ask Zhou Yu to build a nine-foot-high seven-star altar for him, and then do it himself. A few days later, as expected, the southeast wind blew. Zhou Yu was jealous and sent someone to kill Zhuge Liang. However, Zhuge Liang was prepared and returned to the gorge ahead of time.

Although the poem "Seven-star altar worships the wind and Zhou Yu in Sanjiangkou sets fire" is not very well written, it confuses thousands of people in China, thinking that Zhu Gekongming has the ability to "borrow the east wind" and unconsciously enters a misunderstanding.

In particular, the scene of Zhuge Liang wearing a sword, stepping on the seven-star altar of Nanping Mountain and casting spells to borrow the east wind makes readers and audiences almost unable to tell whether Zhuge Liang is a human being, a fairy or a demon.

3. Zhuge Liang captured Meng Huo seven times

The story of the seven capture of Meng Huo goes like this: In 225 AD, Meng Huo, the leader of southwest ethnic minorities, rebelled, and Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu Han, sent troops to take care of him. He captured Meng Huo alive seven times and released him seven times, which made him completely convinced and obedient to Shu Han.

Ma Su, who joined the army to see Zhuge Liang off, put forward the strategy of "attacking the city first, then attacking it, fighting with heart first, then fighting with soldiers" to quell the rebellion. Zhuge Liang also accepted this suggestion, so he divided the troops into three roads and led the main force. As a west road, he set out from Chengdu and entered Yuebi County (now Xichang, Sichuan) from the waterway to crusade against Gaoding.

East Road also sent Ma Zhong from Bolu (now Yibin, Sichuan) to attack Zhang Ke County (now Fuquan, Guizhou) and attack Zhu Bao; The central line, Li Hui from Pingyi (now Bijie, Guizhou) to Jianning (now Qujing, Yunnan). At this time, Lv Yong clashed with Gao Ding and was finally killed by Gao Ding. Meng Huo took the opportunity to incorporate Lv Yong's army and continued to lead China people in the south to fight Shu Han.

Li Huijun went deep into Kunming to defeat the rebels in Yizhou County. Ma Zhong led the army to defeat Zhu Bao successfully in Galand, and joined forces with Li Huijun. On the other hand, after Zhuge Liang's army arrived in Nanzhong, it won several battles. First, it killed Gao Ding, and then joined two other armies. The three armies are connected in momentum and ready to face Meng Huo.

Zhuge Liang heard that Meng Huo was convinced by the local people, so he wanted to force him to submit by taking him alive, so as to achieve the goal of conquering the people in the south and China. In May, the army crossed the Lushui River to fight against Meng Huo's army and successfully captured Meng Huo. Zhuge Liang took him to the camp to watch and asked him what he thought of the Shu army.

Meng Huo replied, "I don't know the truth, so I was defeated." I am honored to watch the camp. If that's all, it's easy to win. I didn't know the actual situation of your army before, so I was defeated. Now I'm sent to monitor the camp. That's all. I am sure to win. )"

Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhuge Liang