Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - What is the relationship between winter solstice and Taoism?

What is the relationship between winter solstice and Taoism?

Winter solstice has a history of more than 2,000 years in China. The ancients said that "the winter solstice is a place where the sun was born" and thought it was a delicate node of the rise and fall of Yin and Yang. Therefore, it is not only regarded as an important solar term, but also as a relatively large festival in a year. In the long years, the contents of the Winter Solstice Festival have become more and more abundant, many of which are related to the local Taoism in China. Let Lao Huangli introduce you to the relationship between winter solstice and Taoism.

The solstice in winter is a rich festival. The winter solstice festival is not only related to the astronomical calendar and the four seasons of the year, but also can be found in local Taoist classics. The interpretation of the winter solstice in the Book of Changes is repeated divination, saying, "Divination of the winter solstice, the beginning of the sun, the beginning of everything, good and bad, so I saw the heart of heaven and earth."

Correspondingly, Zhouyi Shentongqi, regarded as the "king of alchemy through the ages" in Taoist inner alchemy, uses the Book of Changes to clarify the way of alchemy, and takes complex divination as the starting point of alchemy: "Heaven has its ups and downs, and there are twists and turns. Therefore, it is easy to unify the heavenly heart, and the revival of divination begins to sprout. The eldest son has the body of his stepfather, and his mother founded Evonne. News should be in the clock, and ascension should be based on the barrel pivot. "

In addition, some parts of the Collection of Orthodox Taoism, Xuan He Zi and December Divination Golden Tactics also said: "After divination, the sun rose, and when I was a child, it turned to the highest day; Gao Qi skillfully restored the Jinding and served the Jade Emperor with a pure heart. The white tiger was not completely subdued, and the Qinglong gradually flew. Immortals have been a secret since ancient times, and there is no other way to repay Dan. "

Accordingly, the first hexagram is regarded as "a little true yang" in Taoist exercise, and the time when the hexagram is located is the symbol of the occurrence of a yang. It is when the alchemist is on fire that the relationship between the winter solstice and Taoism can be deeply seen. In addition, in Taoism, the winter solstice is also considered as the Christmas day of the first Taoist god, the Buddha of the Yuan Dynasty, so there are activities to worship the Buddha of the Yuan Dynasty in various Taoist temples from the winter solstice to the sun.

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