Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - The best time to plant wheat in 2023
The best time to plant wheat in 2023
Wheat is generally planted in spring and winter, and it is suitable for planting in April to May and September to 10. Most of the wheat planted in winter is winter wheat. They have certain cold tolerance, and should not exceed 1 1 month at the latest. Most planting methods are sowing. Generally speaking, the wheat planting time is from September to 10 in the south and from March to April in the north. Wheat is generally planted in spring and winter, and it is suitable for planting in April to May and September to 10.
Most of the wheat planted in winter is winter wheat, which has certain cold tolerance. The planting time shall not be later than 165438+ 10 month, and sowing is the main method. The planting time in the north and south is different from that in the south. Generally speaking, wheat is planted in the south from September to 10, and in the north from March to April. Greenhouse planting time Wheat can be planted in greenhouse, which is different from open planting time. Generally speaking, wheat is suitable for planting in greenhouse all the year round.
Matters needing attention in planting wheat
When wheat is sown, the suitable water content of plough layer is about 75% of the relative water content of soil. Sowing in suitable environment is beneficial to the timely growth and rooting of seed roots and secondary roots, and enhances the stress resistance of plants. In case of rainy weather, the accumulated water in the field should be removed in time to dissipate moisture; When the soil moisture is insufficient, it is necessary to water it in advance to establish the soil moisture. Where conditions permit, technologies such as soil moisture measurement, supplementary irrigation and integration of water and fertilizer can be popularized to realize water-saving irrigation.
Timely sowing is an important measure to cultivate strong seedlings before winter. The suitable sowing date should meet the accumulated temperature of 570 ~ 650℃ above 0℃ before winter, and the suitable sowing dates for winter and semi-winter wheat varieties are 16 ~ 18℃ and 14 ~ 16℃ respectively. Combined with the growth characteristics and meteorological conditions of the main varieties, the suitable sowing dates in different regions were determined according to local conditions. The suitable sowing date is from early June 65438+ 10 to early June 65438+ 10/5, and the southern wheat area is from early June 65438+ 10/5 to 25.
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