When is the Double Ninth Festival in the lunar calendar every year?

"Clouds and trees are sparse, autumn and autumn are full of Sichuan, and dogwood is the respect in the wind." Bao Rong, an important poet in China in the middle Tang Dynasty, described the scene when Chongyang climbed the mountain and looked far away. They are broad-minded and melancholy, and they are amazing famous sentences. So today's lunar calendar will introduce you. When is the Double Ninth Festival of the lunar calendar every year?

Q: When is the Double Ninth Festival in the lunar calendar every year? A: The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. The Double Ninth Festival in 20 17 is on Saturday, 20 171October 28th.

The Double Ninth Festival on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month is also called Double Ninth Festival, Sunbathing Autumn Festival and Treading Autumn Festival. In the Book of Changes, "six" is defined as the number of yin, and "nine" is defined as the number of yang. On September 9, the sun and the moon merged with each other, so it was called the Double Ninth Festival. The Double Ninth Festival has a history of more than 2,000 years. Together with New Year's Eve, Tomb-Sweeping Day and Zhongyuan Festival, it is called the four traditional ancestral festivals in China.

The Double Ninth Festival, which is inseparable from diet, is often sung by literati in past dynasties. In ancient times, there was the custom of Chongyang climbing the mountain to see the distance, enjoying chrysanthemums and singing Qiu Ge. At the same time, people with the heaviest diet in China still have the custom of eating Chongyang cake on the Double Ninth Festival. At first, during the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the Double Ninth Festival was accompanied by the task of sacrificing autumn and harvesting millet, so glutinous rice was used to make cakes, and everyone thanked God while eating. Rich people make them with dates and chestnuts, which are sweet and fragrant.

At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, Chongyang cake has become a large-scale cake: pomegranate seeds, chestnut yellow, ginkgo and pine nuts are added to the steamed cake, and ribbon-cutting flags are inserted on the surface to show beauty, and occasionally pig, sheep and duck meat are added. In the Ming dynasty, people put Chongyang cake on children's foreheads and said, "I hope everything is high." Take homophones for luck. The recipe of Chongyang cake has always been different, but high calorie and sugar are necessary, which is for people to replenish qi and welcome the arrival of autumn and winter.

China people naturally like to eat and drink flowers, and drinking chrysanthemum wine on the Double Ninth Festival is an example. In ancient times, Cao Pi took advantage of the Double Ninth Festival to send chrysanthemums to Zhongyou, thinking that everything was depressed that day, and only chrysanthemums were "radiant". If it is not "the pure sum of dry Kun and body fragrance", how can this happen? The poet Meng Haoran's "Wait until the mountain festival, I will come back at chrysanthemum time" is the best interpretation of China people visiting relatives and friends on holidays.

On the occasion of the Double Ninth Festival, some mountain villages in the south of China retain the characteristics of "sunbathing in autumn". "Sunbathing in autumn" is a typical agricultural custom phenomenon with strong regional characteristics. In Hunan, Guangxi, Anhui, Jiangxi and other places, villagers living in mountainous areas have to use the roofs in front of and behind their houses and their own windowsills to hang crops because of the complex terrain and little flat land. The scene is colorful and very beautiful.

Since 1980s, some places in China have designated the ninth day of the ninth lunar month as the festival for the elderly, advocating the whole society to establish an atmosphere of respecting, respecting, loving and helping the elderly. 1989, the China municipal government designated the ninth day of the ninth lunar month as "Day for the Elderly" and "Day for Respecting the Elderly".

2012 On February 28th, the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) City, China passed the newly revised Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly, which clearly stipulated the ninth day of the ninth lunar month as the Day for the Elderly. On May 20th, 2006, the Double Ninth Festival was listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage.

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