He Xiliang won the prize.

199 1 participated in the Shandong Young and Middle-aged Actors Competition and won the Excellent Performance Award (organized by the Provincial Department of Culture). 1992 Jin Jing's performance was received by some national leaders, and the large-scale modern drama "Zhang Si" starring in it won the second China Population and Culture Award. 1992, Heze Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government awarded him a first-class merit. 1992- 1996 participated in the third, fourth and fifth Shandong Culture and Art Festival in succession, and all won excellent performance awards. 1997 Participated in the TV Competition for Young Actors in Shandong Province and won the bronze prize (sponsored by the Provincial Radio and Television Department and the Cultural Department). 1997 CCTV Opera Channel "Appreciation of Famous Segments" recorded and played the excerpts of "Receiving Jiang Wei" starring him. In 2000, he was awarded the honorary title of National Advanced Worker in Cultural System by the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Culture, and was cordially received by the State Council Premier Zhu Rongji and other national leaders in the Great Hall of the People. On June 5438- 10, 2004, he starred in the large-scale modern drama "Duty" and won the first prize in the 8th Shandong Culture and Art Festival. From June 5th to February, 2004, she participated in the 2nd China Opera Hongmei Singing Competition organized by Chinese Dramatists Association in the Auditorium of Beijing Political Consultative Conference, and won the gold medal. After performing in Zhongnanhai, he was received by Peng Peiyun, then director of the National Family Planning Commission.

He Xiliang, the 44-year-old inheritor of Dapingdiao, is the younger one in the list of provincial intangible cultural heritage inheritors published by Shandong Province, but he has also sung Dapingdiao for 27 years. Recently, the reporter walked into Heze and listened to He Xiliang singing a big flat tune and talking about the hard life of "singing opera and busking".

Dapingdiao is a kind of bangzi opera. Because its vocal music is lower than that of Shandong Bangzi, Henan Opera and Hebei Bangzi, it is called Pingdiao or Dapingdiao. Dapingdiao originated in Heze, Neihuang and hua county. Now it is mainly popular in the surrounding areas of Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu and Anhui, with Heze, Puyang and hua county in Henan Province as the center, and it is known as "five provinces and eight states".

500-year big flat tune

In the surrounding areas of Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu and Anhui, "He Xiliang, the red face of Heze Pingdiao" is a very resounding name, and the audience who love Daping Opera call him "the apprentice of the little black cow" and "the red face king of Cao Zhou".

He Xiliang said, "Little Black Bull" refers to his master Guo Shenggao. Speaking of his teacher, He Xiliang said that this drama has a history of more than 500 years, and it is difficult for early artists to verify it. There are six artists who can be accurately verified now. "I am the sixth artist, and the artists I live in are mainly born in the 1960s," He Xiliang said.

The history of Dapingdiao can be traced back to the Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty. According to the inscription on rebuilding Mingfu Temple in the eleventh year of Hongzhi, "the above alms are dedicated to the Great Bang Opera and the Great Immortal Opera, in addition to repairing the stupa." One of them, Da Bang Opera, is now commonly known as Daping Tune. Because the racket is very big (about two feet long), it is called Judas Bangzi or Big Bangzi by the masses.

Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there have been 19 Dapingdiao clubs along the Yellow River, and there is a saying among artists: "Seven East and Eight West Shadows Run Here and There, Cao Zhou Class Four". He Xiliang said that according to the artist's introduction, the four clubs in Cao Zhou are: the "Three Turtle Belly" class of Baoqi Camp in the south of Dongming County 15, and the "Three Turtle Belly" (stage name) in charge of the class was a famous black face at that time; "Yuan Jiaban" in Cao County; Heze County "has a home office" and Tang Peng "Star Office".

In the middle period of Daoguang Qing Dynasty (about 1830), Li Lingxiu, the manager of Class 3 (Maban, Buban and Kuaiban) in Heze County, was in charge of Daping Opera, and entrusted Wei Shoufa, the stage name of Anxing Town, to take charge of the class and set up "Shuang Sheng Class". A number of successful actors have been trained. Such as red-faced Ji (stage name Ma Nianer); Black-faced Tian Yinxiang (stage name Tian Xiang); Xiao Sheng Shen Jingui (stage name Jin Douzi); Wei, a pupil (stage name); Hua Xiuhai (stage name Hualien Star), Xia Xiutian, Zhang (stage name Lianhu) and Shen (Hualien Lake); Dan Jiao Zhou Yuping (stage name big mouth) and Dan Jiao Guo Wenrong (stage name fake big mouth); Zhang Xiaosheng He Yi (stage name Xiao Wei); Red-faced Niu Yinhe (stage name Yinwa) and Sun Guangfu (red face); Liu Tiancheng (big black face); Jiang (stage name sophomore and junior); Black-faced Zhang Wenxiang (stage name Zhang Er) and others.