Urgent need 10 historical short stories.

In the Western Zhou Dynasty, the beacon tower sent an alarm when it met the enemy. Alarm during the day, burning wolf dung and emitting smoke; Call the police at night, light firewood and make a fire. Smoke and fire will quickly spread the enemy's situation around. The princes led the troops to defend the Zhou emperor. Wang You, the monarch at the end of the Western Zhou Dynasty, was ignorant, and the princess praised her for not liking to laugh. To please her, King You lit a bonfire. Governors from all over the country rushed to the capital, and the king and praise were on top of the city, watching the tired and deceived soldiers clap their hands and laugh. Later, Rong really came to attack the Western Zhou Dynasty. Wang You sent someone to light a bonfire, but the vassal didn't come to save it. As a result, your king was killed. Since then, the Western Zhou Dynasty has perished. The authority of the emperor plummeted, and the princes disputed. (I think that many fatuous kings are ruined by beauty, like the last king of Shang Dynasty, because Zhou Wang's favorite concubine da ji, although charming, is ruthless, dissolute and scheming. Out of personal preference, she often incites Zhou Wang to hurt others. The two of them committed many evils and were opposed and accused by some governors, ministers and people. At the instigation of da ji, Zhou Wang created a punishment called "burning": using some copper columns painted with charcoal to burn red to deal with those subjects who opposed and accused them, let them walk barefoot on these hot copper columns. After a few steps, people were burned and struggled until their skin was burned to pieces. Instead of pity, Zhou Wang and da ji clapped their hands and laughed. )

In 356 BC, Shang Yang, a newly appointed official of Qin State, erected a wooden pole at the south gate of Xianyang City and posted a notice: "Who can carry this wooden pole to the north gate and reward' ten gold'." The notice was full of people, and everyone was whispering, "What's so difficult, rewarding so much gold?" The result is no one to carry it. Seeing that no one responded, Shang Yang raised the progress to "fifty gold". People are even more puzzled. What kind of medicine is this new official selling? At this time, a strong man came, carrying a wooden pole and walked to the north gate in one breath. Shang Yang immediately awarded him "fifty gold". People watching the scene of bustle commented in succession: "This new official really keeps his word." Shang Yang therefore quickly improved his prestige. Teachers often say that if you study history, you must learn the ways of some characters in it, then you will be smart, and people who love history will be smart.

Yan Zi made Chu (a part of).

At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Qi and Chu were both big countries.

On one occasion, the King of Qi sent a doctor, Yan Zi, to visit Chu. Relying on its national strength, Chu wanted to take the opportunity to insult Yan Zi and show its prestige.

Knowing that Yan Zi was short, the King of Chu dug a one-meter-high hole next to the city gate. When Yan Zi came to the State of Chu, the King of Chu told people to close the city gate and let Yan Zi enter through this hole. Yan Zi looked at it and said to the receptionist, "This is a dog hole, not a city gate. Only by visiting the' dog country' can you enter from the dog hole. I'll wait here, and you'll find out first. What country is Chu? " The receptionist immediately told Yan Zi's words to the king of Chu, who had to order the opening of the city gate to meet Yan Zi. Chen Ping endured humiliation and studied hard.

Chen Ping was famous in the Western Han Dynasty. When he was young, his family was poor and he lived alone with his brother. In order to maintain his father's orders, he was brilliant, childless and studied behind closed doors, but he could not get his sister-in-law's permission. In order to eliminate the contradiction between brother and sister, he endured humiliation again and again. With the intensification of his sister-in-law, he finally ran away from home and wanted to travel around the world. After being rescued by his brother, he no longer cared about the past. Finally, an old man came here to teach for free. After he finished his studies, he assisted Liu Bang and achieved great success. Lu Yu abandoned Buddhism and joined the literature.

Lu Yu, a famous scholar in the Tang Dynasty, was an orphan since he was a child and was raised by a Zen master. Although Lu Yu is in a temple, he doesn't want to read Buddhist scriptures all day, but he likes reading poetry books. Lu Yu insisted on going down the mountain to study, which was opposed by the Zen master. In order to give Lu Yu a difficult problem, the Zen master better educated him and made him learn to make tea. In the process of learning tea art, Lu Yu met a kind old woman. She not only learned complicated tea-making skills, but also learned a lot about reading and being a man. When Lu Yu finally brought the Zen master a steaming cup of Kuding tea, the Zen master finally agreed to his request and went down the mountain to study. Later, Lu Yu wrote the widely circulated Tea Classic, which promoted the tea culture of the motherland! The Judgment of Juvenile Bao Zheng

Bao Qingtian and Bao Zheng, smart and studious since childhood, especially like to solve crimes by reasoning. His father was in close contact with the magistrate, and Bao Zheng learned a lot about solving crimes since childhood. Especially in the case of burning a temple to kill a monk, Bao Zheng peeled silk according to the clues on the spot, screened out the suspects, and pretended to be the king of Yan, trying to clarify the truth and help the magistrate catch the murderer and kill the people. He worked hard to learn the knowledge of law and punishment, which laid a deep knowledge foundation for solving crimes and vindicating the people like a god when he grew up. Wan Sitong studied hard behind closed doors.

Wan Sitong, a famous scholar and historian in the early Qing Dynasty, participated in the compilation of Twenty-four History, an important historical book of China. But Wan Sitong was also a naughty boy when he was young. Wan Sitong was criticized by the guests because he was naughty and lost face in front of them. In a rage, Wan Sitong overturned the guest's desk and was put into the library by his father. Wan Sitong went from being angry and disgusted with reading to thinking behind closed doors. Inspired by the Book of Tea, he began to study hard. In a blink of an eye, more than a year has passed. Wan Sitong has read many books in the library. His father forgave his son, and Wan Sitong understood his father's kindness. After long-term efforts, Wan Sitong finally became a well-known scholar who was familiar with history books, and participated in the compilation of Ming History in Twenty-four History. Tang Bohu devoted himself to painting.

Tang Bohu was a famous painter and writer in Ming Dynasty. When he was young, he showed superhuman talent in painting. As a disciple of the great painter Shen Zhou, Tang Bohu naturally studied harder, quickly mastered the painting skills, and was highly praised by Shen Zhou. Unexpectedly, due to Shen Zhou's praise, Tang Bohu, who has always been modest, gradually became complacent. Shen Zhou see in the eye, in mind. During a meal, Shen Zhou asked Tang Bohu to open the window. Tang Bohu found that his window was actually a painting by Teacher Shen Zhou. Tang Bohu felt very ashamed and devoted himself to painting. Lin Zexu's determination in couplets.

This story is about Lin Ze, a famous national hero in Qing Dynasty. Lin Zexu was gifted when he was a child. Under two opportunities, he made two couplets, expressing Lin Zexu's lofty aspirations. Lin Zexu not only dares to make up his mind, but also studies hard. When he grew up, he made great achievements and was admired by later generations. Wen Tianxiang juvenile justice

Wen Tianxiang, a famous national hero in the late Southern Song Dynasty, had a hard life as a teenager and had the opportunity to study with the help of good people. Once, Wen Tianxiang was mistaken for a thief by a rich classmate. He argued that others were not allowed to trample on his dignity and finally proved his innocence. Moreover, through this incident, he further established Wen Tianxiang and became the best in the world. Ye's ambition to learn from the teacher with an open mind.

Ye Shi Tian thinks highly of himself and despises his colleague Xue Xue. Once, Ye's mother was ill, and he was helpless. Thanks to Xue Xue, he let bygones be bygones and cured his mother's illness. Since then, Ye Ming has been ignorant. Behind the scenes, there are people on the earth. So he visited famous doctors all over the world, humbly asked for advice, and finally became the real first famous doctor in Jiangnan. Li Qingzhao's Girls' Ci

Li Qingzhao, a poetess in Song Dynasty, was quick-witted and left many eternal songs in her life. She is straightforward, free and unrestrained, and has shown great literary talent since she was a child. This story is about her touching the scene and improvising lyrics. Yang Luchan's Chen Jiagou Learning Art

Yang Luchan was bullied by the village bully, unwilling to be humiliated. A person left home to study with a teacher in Chenjiagou. Boxer Chen Changxing never taught his boxing skills to outsiders, and Yang Luchan was no exception. However, Yang Luchan's persistent spirit finally touched Chen Changxing, finally learned boxing, punished the bully and created Yang-style Tai Ji Chuan. Wang Xianzhi learns Chinese characters from the cylinder.

Zi, Zi, the seventh son of Wang Xizhi, a great calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He himself was a famous calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. When Wang Xianzhi was three or four years old, his mother taught him to recite poems. By the time he was five or six years old, he could read several poems fluently. Compared with his brother Wang Ningzhi, he is more alert and clever, and he especially likes learning Chinese characters. Wang Xianzhi's family has a big water tank, and the story of this movie can't be separated from this big water tank! Zhu Yuanzhang herded cattle and studied.

Zhu Yuanzhang, who was born in Niulang, never went to a private school since he was a child, but he was brilliant and thirsty for knowledge, and eventually became the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty. Liu Gongquan became famous by being neither arrogant nor impetuous.

Liu Gongquan has shown great talent in calligraphy since he was a child, and his calligraphy is well known. He's a little proud of it, too. One day, however, he met an old man with no hands and found that the handwriting written by the old man with his feet was better than his. Since then, he has always kept in mind "guard against arrogance and rashness", diligently practiced calligraphy and studied modestly, and finally became a generation of calligraphy masters. Kuang Heng stole the light from the wall.

In the Western Han Dynasty, there was a particularly learned man named Kuang Heng. When Kuang Heng was a child, his family was poor. In order to study, he chiseled through the wall of his neighbor's illiterate home and stole a candle to read, which finally touched his neighbor's illiteracy. With everyone's help, Kuang Heng Jr. learned something. During the Han and Yuan Dynasties, he served as a doctor, and was recommended by Shi Gao, a general of Fu and Che Qi, and moved to be a doctor. Study hard in Qu Yuan's cave.

This story tells that when Qu Yuan was a child, he hid in a cave and secretly read the Book of Songs, regardless of the opposition of his elders, whether it was windy or rainy or freezing. For three years, he familiarized himself with 305 Poems of the Book of Songs, and gained rich nutrition from these folk songs, eventually becoming a great poet. Wang studies calligraphy hard.

Wang Caisi is quick, but his calligraphy is not satisfactory. So, he made up his mind to practice calligraphy well. Finally, under the guidance of Uncle Yin Bao, he finally realized the true meaning of calligraphy and became a great calligrapher and writer. Wang Xizhi eats ink

Wang Xizhi, who was called "the sage of books" by later generations, was a dull child when he was young, and walked around with his beloved goslings every day. Wang Xizhi practiced hard every day, but was called a dead word by his teacher, Mrs. Wei. Wang Xizhi is very upset. Inspired by the goose, Wang Xizhi wrote the golden word "zhi" in his study, but he ate the steamed bread with ink by mistake, leaving a story of Wang Xizhi eating ink. Fan Zhongyan's broken limb pad porridge

Fan Zhongyan grew up in a poor family. In order to study, he scrimped and saved. Finally, his thirst for knowledge moved the temple elders, who sent him to Du Nan College to study. Fan Zhongyan still insists on simple living habits and does not accept gifts from rich children to sharpen his will. After studying hard, he finally became a great writer. Che Yin Yeast Reading.

Che Yin, my son, was born in Nanping (now Hubei Public Security Bureau) in Jin Dynasty. He comes from a poor family, but he studies very hard. The story of Che Yin's capsule firefly was handed down as a beautiful historical anecdote, which inspired generations of later scholars. How is Xingpu's reading? You will understand from the interesting story we will tell you. Sima Guang's Police Pillow Inspiration

Sima Guang is a child who loves to play and sleep, so he has been punished by his husband and laughed at by his peers. Under his inculcation, he is determined to get rid of the bad habit of sleeping. In order to get up early, he drank a full stomach of water before going to bed, but he didn't wake up in the morning, but peed in bed. So smart Sima Guang made a police pillow out of logs. As soon as I turn over in the morning, my head slides on the bed board. Zhang Sanfeng creates Tai Chi.

Zhang Sanfeng was born in Yizhou, Liaodong (now southwest of Zhangwu, Liaoning), and was named as "Tongwei Exposing Reality" in the Ming Dynasty because of his untidiness. The legendary story about him was widely circulated among the people at that time, and even regarded as a fairy. We all know about Tai Ji Chuan, right? Tai Ji Chuan's greatest feature is to combine rigidity with softness! Do you know exactly how Zhang Sanfeng created Tai Ji Chuan? This movie is about this story. Zhuge Liang feeds chickens.

Zhuge Liang was born in Yang Du County, Langya County, Xuzhou in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He is a famous politician and strategist in the history of China. If you have read The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, you will definitely not forget Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang's wisdom has been praised by later generations, and many people even regard him as the embodiment of wisdom. But you know, some stories that happened when Zhuge Liang was a child at school are very interesting! Xuanzang studied Buddhism hard.

Xuanzang was a monk in the Tang Dynasty. In order to obtain the original Buddhist scriptures, Xuanzang left Chang 'an in August of the third year of Zhenguan, trudged to Wan Li and finally arrived in India. It lasted 17 years, and he wrote The Tale of the Western Regions of Datang, which made great contributions to Buddhism, human progress and world civilization. Yuefeixue art

Yue Fei, a national hero, was born in troubled times and was born in a poor family since childhood. With the support of his neighbors, he learned martial arts from Zhou Tong, a famous Shaanxi teacher. During this period, he witnessed the broken mountains and rivers, displaced people, sprouted the ambition of learning to serve the country and overcame complacency. Under the careful instruction of the famous teacher Zhou Tong, he eventually became a Yue family thief, and led Wang Gui, Tang Xian and other partners to join the patriotic torrent of resisting gold and saving the country. Li Guizhen learns to draw tigers.

Li Guizhen, a famous tiger painter in the Five Dynasties, liked painting since he was a child, especially tigers. However, because he has never seen a real tiger, he always paints it as a sick cat. So he decided to go deep into the forest to see the real tiger. With the help of Uncle Orion, he finally saw the real tiger. Through a lot of sketching and copying, his tiger painting skills have advanced by leaps and bounds, and the tigers in his works are vivid and confusing. Since then, he has traveled many famous mountains and rivers for most of his life, met many birds and animals, and finally became a generation of painting masters. Shen Kuo went up the mountain to see peach blossoms.

"In April, the flowers in the world are exhausted, and the peach blossoms in the mountain temple are open." When reading this poem, Shen Kuo's eyebrows condensed into a knot. "Why are the flowers here defeated and the peach blossoms on the mountain open?" In order to solve this mystery, Shen Kuo and some friends made a field trip in the mountains. On the mountain in April, it was warm and cold at first sight, and the cool wind came, making people tremble with cold, and Shen Kuo was in full bloom. It turns out that the temperature on the mountain is much lower than that under the mountain, so the flower season comes later than that under the mountain. With this spirit of searching and empirical method, Shen Kuo wrote Meng Qian's Pen Talk when he grew up. Xu xiake's ambition of the world

One day, a strange thing happened by the river. Many people are salvaging the fallen stone lion, but they can't find it. At this time, a child named Xu Xiake said that as long as you go up the river, you can find the stone lion. Sure enough, the stone lion was found, and everyone praised the child for his cleverness. It turned out that he was Xu Xiake who became a great geographer and traveler when he grew up. Hua tuo learns from his teacher.

Hua Tuo was born in the Three Kingdoms period (now Bo County, Anhui Province) at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was a famous doctor in ancient China. "Leprosy Powder" invented by Hua Tuo is a very effective general anesthetic, which is about 1600 years earlier than western anesthetics. Hua Tuo has made great contributions to world medicine. Don't think that Hua Tuo was born as an imperial doctor. When he was a child, he studied medicine and went through a lot of hardships. Huangfu Mi prodigal son returns.

Huangfu Mi, a native of Wei Jin, was a famous scholar and physician in the Western Jin Dynasty. Huangfu Mi didn't play well as a child and was called a bully by the villagers. Once, he shoveled the bark of a jujube tree from a classmate who was a doormat, and the jujube tree withered. The whole village ignored him when they saw him. Under the education of her aunt, Huangfu Mi finally turned around and became a useful person.