Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Water Margin

1. The Water Margin is a very classic Chinese masterpiece, which is on a par with Dream of Red Mansions, Romance of the Three Kingdoms and The Journey to the West, and is known as the "Four Classical Novels of China". The Water Margin truly describes the whole process of peasant uprising, development and failure in the Song Dynasty, exposing the darkness and decay of feudal society and the evil of the ruling class. It reveals China with its outstanding artistic description.

Heroes in the Water Margin embarked on the road of rebellion, each with its own reasons and circumstances, but many people are * * * at this point. For example, Ruan's three heroes rebelled because they could not live any longer, were dissatisfied with the government's exploitation, and actively participated in the action of seizing the "birth program", thus going to Liangshan. Jie Zhen and Jebel revolted because they were plundered and persecuted by landlords. As a result, there was a contradiction with the government, and as a result, it was forced to go up the mountain and become an outlaw. Song Wu was born in a poor city. He was repeatedly framed as an injustice, revenged for killing his brother, and finally rebelled and bravely attacked the ruling class. He woke up from the lesson of blood.

Among the characters in the 108th General of Water Margin, I was most impressed by Wu Yong, a wise man, and Lu, a lonely star and a monk. "Wu Yong, a wise man, made several suggestions: Wu Yong made suggestions for Chao Gai, defeated Yang Zhi, a blue-faced beast, with drugs and wine, and snatched hundreds of gold, silver and jewels that Beijing sent to Taishicai for his birthday; Song Jiang was caught reading anti-poetry in Xunyang Building, and was taken to the execution ground with Dai Zhong. When he was about to cut, Wu used a trick to rob the giving ceremony and save Song Jiang and Dai Zhong. Sung river hit Zhujiazhuang twice and failed; When attacking Zhujiazhuang for the third time, Wu conquered Zhujiazhuang with a series of stratagems. When Song Jiang was in trouble in Huazhou, Wu Yong made suggestions and borrowed Su Taiwei's golden bell cover to hang it, and rescued Shi Jin, a nine-striped dragon, and Lu, a flower monk. In his life, he built many towers and made many great achievements. He was recruited as the special envoy of Vu Thang's army. After Song Jiang and Li Kui jy were killed, Wu Yong hanged himself in front of Song Jiang's grave with Hua Rongdao and was buried with Song Jiang. Lu is a monk with a lone star in the sky. He is a real man and hero who is very straightforward, violent, but chivalrous and gentle, and kills the wicked in order to save the poor. He often behaves rudely and savagely in front of people, but he is unambiguous in front of them, waving a 62-catty mord to fight the enemy.

After reading this book, I learned about the ancient history of China, the rebellious spirit of heroes of the Water Margin and the corrupt side of feudal society. This is indeed a very interesting book.

I finally finished the Water Margin, one of the classical Four Great Classical Novels. It's too difficult! However, I finally understand a lot of truth.

Needless to say, Song Jiang and Xiao Xuan Chai Jin are generous in aiding needy people. Needless to say, Song Wu's beautiful drunken fist and Wu Yong's resourcefulness. Naive Li Kui JY is quite wild. He is used to being a reckless plowman and has no job. He gets angry easily, doesn't ask questions at random, and always says two words and scolds three words. The result is either loss or regret, but there is a spirit of "wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent". The most important thing is that he is heroic and willing to do anything for his brothers. I was particularly moved by him.

Although it is far from being an expert, I can see a little doorway.

Why did Luda become a monk in Wutai Mountain?

As the saying goes, not high, there is a fairy. Wutai Mountain is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains. Of course, not everyone can do it, let alone a murderer like Ruda who has a murder case. Anyone who has seen "The Water Margin" knows the story of Lutai beating the town of Kansai and making a scene in Wutai Mountain. As for how he became a great monk in a famous ancient temple, he may not understand it without looking carefully.

Ruda killed Zheng Tu with three punches and fled. One day, he happened to meet the rescued Jin Lao in Crossstreet, Yanmen County, Daizhou. Jin Lao's daughter married Zhao Man, a rich man in Yanmen. Since Zhao Wei took Jin Lao's daughter, Lu Da naturally became his great benefactor, and his reward was the grace of dripping water. The relationship between Mr. Zhao and Wutai Mountain is extraordinary. Elder Zhizhen in the temple is his brother. His ancestors once donated money in the temple, and he is a great benefactor in the temple. Mr. Zhao also bought a quota from the temple, and the temple promised to make him a monk. So Mr. Zhao gave this quota to Ruda, but it was not enough. Mr. Zhao also paid a "collection fee" to the temple, which was a "gift" specially prepared by Mr. Zhao when he took Luda up the mountain to meet Elder Zhizhen. Without Mr. Zhao's quota and fixed fee, Luda would have great skills and could not enter the gate of Wutai Mountain, let alone become a famous Buddhist monk Lu Shenzhi.

A minister in Water Margin tells the heroic story of 108 heroes headed by Song Jiang who were murdered by traitors from gathering righteous Liang Shanbo to courtship, to the defeat of Liao soldiers, and finally to the extermination of the rebels. After reading the whole book, there are only two words left in my mind: loyalty and righteousness.

Loyalty means doing one's best to the motherland, relatives and friends around you. Song Jiang is still loyal to the motherland under various threats and inducements, which is loyalty; Lin Chong's wife humiliated Gao Qiu's son after Lin Chong was forced to rebel. She would rather die than surrender, and finally hanged herself. This is also loyalty. In today's society, I believe many people can achieve the word "loyalty", but few people can achieve the word "righteousness".

A word "righteousness" contains too much content. In the Water Margin, 108 heroes are brothers, who go through fire and water for their friends and do everything for a word "righteousness"; For the people, it is only a word "righteousness" to put one's life at risk. Although a word "righteousness" has only three strokes, it sometimes takes one's life to write it. In real life, almost anyone can give up his seat, but not everyone can save people from danger. Because it requires considerable courage, even the determination to exchange one life for another.

Righteousness can be interpreted as justice. A person with a strong sense of justice is a person with noble spirit. How many heroes have given their lives for righteousness through the ages? Aren't they afraid of death? They can risk their lives for justice and truth, because a strong sense of justice clearly tells them what not to do and what is worth fighting for with their lives. A person without a sense of justice will not understand this. Because his sense of justice has been swallowed up by numbness, his passion for struggle has been frozen, but his soul has been assimilated by some ugly things in society.

I still remember clearly that there is a black man among the heroes of the Water Margin. He is reckless and grumpy, and often conflicts with people because of trivial matters, and even leads to murders. But he can see the rough road and draw his sword to help those unscrupulous guys. In real life, although there is no such thrilling event, the word "righteousness" permeates our lives. Loyalty to friends is filial piety. Treating strangers or things with a fair eye is a sense of justice and a sense of justice in practice. We Chinese nation are a just nation. When Japan invaded China, many revolutionary martyrs with lofty ideals and integrity died indomitable with blood, which made today's thriving motherland. Dong Cunrui laid down his life to bomb the bunker, and Huang Jiguang blocked the enemy's machine gun with his chest. These are the continuation of China's humanity and the lingering glory in China's history.

One can not believe in God, but can not believe in "holiness". At present, the most important task for us teenagers is to build our motherland more prosperous. Therefore, this is also the foundation of our national justice. Let us believe in this "sacredness" and maintain this "sacredness" with our own hands.

Liangshan heroes stood in the sky, but in the end they fell apart and left, which inevitably made people complain about them. While criticizing the corruption in Song Dynasty, many people also pointed their finger at Song Jiang, the leader of Water Margin.

Some people think that the reason why Liangshan heroes ended up like this was caused by Song Jiang. As the invincible leader of the peasant uprising army, Song Jiang flatly rejected Li Kui jy's idea of "killing Tokyo to seize the bird's nest", consciously chose the political road of accepting the court's courtship, and led the water margin uprising army to "uphold justice for heaven" and kill the Fang La uprising army, which was "arrogant and king", and was defeated in the slaughter of both sides. They think that if Song Jiang had adopted Li Kui jy's idea of "killing Tokyo and seizing birds", with Liang Shanbo's strength at that time, the Song Dynasty would have been overthrown. Song Jiang, on the other hand, is a servile man, risking his brother's life for his official position, which is really ungrateful.

I know a hero in the Jianghu, but someone came to see him. He took whatever he wanted, whether he was high or low, so he stayed in the valley of Zhuangshangting all day and was not tired. When I think of it, I try my best to help, and finally I squander my money and regard gold as my life. People ask him for money and things, and they don't shirk it; And is simple, convenient and quick; Every time I want to solve a problem, I just care about people's lives ... because of this, Hebei is famous, and everyone calls him Timely Rain. ",therefore, sung river is a benevolent officer, never for their own jobs and bet on the lives of brothers.

But why did you accept the harness? I think this is caused by the social atmosphere at that time. At that time, the society preached the "Three Cardinals", namely, "the monarch is the minister's cardinal principle", "the father is the child's cardinal principle" and "the husband is the wife's cardinal principle", and Song Jiang was the product of this thought. When Song Jiang was still in Yuncheng, his father advised him not to associate with Liangshan bandits, but to be an official and get ahead, so as to honor his ancestors. Song Jiang also agreed. If Yan Poxi hadn't been killed, he wouldn't have gone to Liangshan at all. He has always called the emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty "holy", which shows that the "son of heaven" in the feudal concept is sacred and inviolable in his heart. When Gao Qiu arrived, he went down to meet him personally and protected him from being chased by Liangshan heroes during the negotiation, which made Lin very angry. He always thought that cooperation with the rulers was the "right way", and he despised himself and his brothers for "falling into the rain and becoming enemies". In the end, in order to maintain the "brothers' reputation", Shui Bo Liangshan, which was painstakingly managed, was handed over to the court, which was the source of his enlistment and also indicated that the uprising was defeated without fighting.

Not only Song Jiang, but also many Liangshan heroes, such as Lu Junyi, Guan Sheng, Shi Jin, Chai Jin, Qin Ming and others, are also deeply influenced by the thought of "Three Cardinals", and they all support woo. Therefore, it is not Song Jiang's personal decision to win over An, but an inevitable choice under the influence of the thought of "Three Cardinals". So it is unfair to blame Song Jiang for the failure of Liangshan Uprising.

The tragedy of Water Margin is not Song Jiang's fault. The tragedy of the Water Margin is also a social tragedy.

five

In April, I read Water Margin, one of China's classical Four Great Classical Novels. The wonderful stories and heroes in the book left an indelible impression on me.

The author of Water Margin is Shi Naian, who was born at the end of Yuan Dynasty. He is a great writer in ancient China, and his Water Margin is a household name. The Water Margin is China's first novel with the theme of reflecting the peasant uprising. It profoundly exposed the evils of the feudal ruling class and enthusiastically praised the revolutionary struggle of farmers. It not only describes thieves who do evil and oppress the people, but also describes heroes who rob the rich and help the poor and take risks. They were forced to live no longer by rulers, big and small, from emperors and high officials in the Song Dynasty to bullies, landlords and servants, and embarked on the road of resistance. Reading Water Margin not only made me have a more essential understanding of feudal society, but also made me familiar with every hero, such as Song Jiang, Wu Yong, Lin Chong and He Lu ... how charming they are! They are like Liu Bei, Zhuge Liang, Guan Yu and the Monkey King ... They are artistic images that will live in people's hearts forever. What I remember most in the book is the story of the hero Song Wu who beat the tiger after being drunk-

It is said that Song Wu left the "three bowls without posts" and went straight to Jingyanggang. After walking for more than a mile, Song Wu felt tired and thirsty. He is lying on a big stone and sleeping with his eyes closed. Suddenly, a big tiger with a white forehead and one eye hanging from it jumped out of the bush. When Song Wu saw it, he suddenly broke out in a cold sweat, and more than half of the wine woke up. He turned off the bluestone, grabbed the whistle and flashed aside. The tiger just put its two front paws on the ground and jumped. Song Wu quickly hid to one side. Seeing that he couldn't catch Song Wu, the tiger simply lifted it and cut it, but the clever Song Wu flashed by. When the tiger was about to attack again, Song Wu quickly waved his whistle stick and cut it down from the air. But it only hit a tree and the whistle broke in two. So the tiger pounced on Song Wumeng. Song Wu jumped back and the tiger landed right in front of him. Song Wu lost his whistle stick, grabbed the tiger skin with both hands, kicked it viciously and punched it with his fist. After a while, the tiger was left with only one breath, and all his five senses were blood. Song Wu went under the tree and picked up half a whistle stick. He came back and played hundreds of times until the tiger was out of breath. Song Wu returned to the bluestone board to rest for a while, and then laid off.

The tense, tortuous and full of life stories in Water Margin; Those legendary and lifelike figures will live in our hearts forever and will never be erased!

Romance of the Three Kingdoms

This is a book that I can never get tired of reading. Reading it at different times has different feelings.

When I was in kindergarten, I read the comic book Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which is a legendary story in my heart. Three times in Taoyuan, three times in Caotang, Battle of Red Cliffs. I also understand the saying that "two heads are better than one" and "Zhou Yu Huang Gai has one wish".

Fight, one is willing to suffer. My stomach is singing empty plans. The meaning of ". ...

When I was in the middle and lower grades, I watched the romance of the Three Kingdoms, the juvenile version. In my opinion, this is a long historical novel. It not only taught me a lot of historical knowledge, but also reminded me of vivid figures: resourceful Zhuge Liang, loyal Guan Yu in a narrow sense, crude and refined Zhang Fei, shirtless Chu Xu, sinister Pound and cowardly and incompetent Pound.

When I was in the senior grade of primary school, I read the original Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which is already a masterpiece full of life philosophy and extraordinary significance in my heart. I also have a deeper understanding of the characters inside. For example, Zhuge Liang, who I admire most, showed his extraordinary intelligence by burning a new field, cursing Wang Lang to death, plotting against an empty city and cutting Wei Yan with wonderful brocade. But he is not a fairy. For example, he asked Ma Su to guard the street pavilion, which led to the fall of two military towns, namely, the street pavilion and Liulicheng. Qishan failed and was demoted. The unpredictable Zhuge Liang is still like this, let alone a leisurely generation. Therefore, we have no reason to ask others and ourselves not to make mistakes. We should not blame others for their mistakes, nor should we be discouraged by our own failure in an exam. We should not be complacent about our achievements. No one is perfect, and there must be something in us that needs to be enriched and improved.

Zhang Fei, the great warrior of the Three Kingdoms I love, rode Changpo Bridge alone to save the country. He wisely won the war and released Yan Yan. Unfortunately, when Guan Yu died, he lost his mind, did nothing, and whipped the soldiers for no reason, which led to his assassination by two young people, accompanied by the lives of Huang Zhong, Liu Bei and 750,000 troops in Shu, which made the situation in Shu plummet. On the contrary, Sima Yi, a famous minister of Wei, turned a deaf ear to Zhuge Liang's insult and was optimistic about his success, which made Zhuge Liang, a generation of wizards, helpless and eventually died five times. It can be seen that when you encounter sad, painful and angry things, you should control your emotions rationally and overcome them with an optimistic attitude. If you are impulsive, the consequences will be unimaginable.

2

As I grow up, I have different feelings every time I study The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Romance of the Three Kingdoms is really a good book that accompanied me to grow up.

I read the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms and benefited a lot. Romance of the Three Kingdoms is one of China's four classical novels and an important literary masterpiece in the ancient history of China. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms depicts nearly 200 characters. It tells a series of stories from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the unification of the Jin Dynasty.

Among the Three Kingdoms, the person I admire most is Guan Yu, who is not only good at martial arts, but also good at treating people. In the war with Cao Cao, he pretended to surrender because he took his second sister-in-law away. In fact, he is still bent on finding Liu Bei and protecting his second sister-in-law. When he got a "red rabbit horse", he immediately rode the "red rabbit horse" to find Liu Bei again. When he met yisow at the foot of the mountain, he didn't forget to take yisow back. He is really a worthy hero. He refused to send Cao into Han, took a candle to Dan, rode a thousand miles alone, passed five customs and killed six generals, and the ancient city was beheaded. Later, Huarong Road released Cao Cao. He was loyal to his old master and surrendered to the enemy because of defeat, but as soon as he learned the news of his old master, he didn't know how far Wan Li was. I think, although he defeated the enemy, he finally came back. He is not only loyal, but also a rare and valuable loyalty.

Cao Cao's deceit, Liu Bei's humility, Kong Ming's prudence and Zhou Yu's narrow-mindedness, everyone's personality is different.

It is no exaggeration to say that Wei is the most resourceful of the three countries. Cao Cao fought against chinese odyssey, and Sima Yi was more like a god. But both of them have their own fatal weaknesses: Cao Cao is suspicious and Sima Yi is too insidious. What's more, the first Shu country is Zhuge Liang. His extraordinary intelligence and skillful array amazed future generations. There are some people like Feng Chu: Pang Tong, Jiang Wei, Xu Zhe and so on, but I don't think they are as good as Kong Ming. Wu, who occupies six counties in Sanjiang, is also resourceful, that is, Zhou Yu. As a teenager, Zhou Yu was familiar with the art of war and was good at handling it.

In these people and countries, we can easily see the importance of human nature. Personality is related to success. In real life, we should be honest rather than loyal. If a person has lost the most precious honesty in real life, what else does this person have? Money, status, official position? These are secondary. Honesty is a person's permanent identity card. If there is no honesty, no one will trust you and point fingers behind your back. Won't you be sad? Are these all made up of money, status and official position? I believe you don't want to be a person with too many shortcomings! So, let's open the door of honesty and face life with our permanent ID card!

3 "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" after reading

Putting down the heavy romance of the Three Kingdoms, incisive plot, amazing plot, lingering sound, rich sentences and vivid words have all taken root in my mind.

I read the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms and benefited a lot. Romance of the Three Kingdoms is one of China's four classical novels and an important literary masterpiece in the ancient history of China. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms depicts nearly 200 characters, including Xian Di Liu Chan, Zhou Yu, narrow-minded, Lu Su, Zhang Fei, Guan Yu and Liu Bei ... but among these characters, Zhuge Liang is the favorite. He is known as the ideal figure of Confucian ethics. His "talent", "learning" and "knowledge" are all infused with "benevolence", which is dedicated to Shu Han and finally devoted to the great cause of reunification. "When he was defeated, he was ordered to take risks." With the tragedy of the decline of Shu Han, he also became a tragic figure!

Besides, Guan Yu is also one of the most impressive figures. He refused to surrender to Cao, took a candle and rode alone in Ma Qianli. After five passes, he beheaded six generals in the ancient city, and later released Cao in Huarong Road. He was loyal to his old master and surrendered to the enemy because of defeat, but as soon as he learned the news of his old master, he didn't know how far Wan Li was. I think it is a rare loyalty to come back after defeating the enemy.

Another valiant soldier, Zhang Fei, rode Changpo Bridge alone. He wisely seized Wakou and released Yan Yan. Unfortunately, when Guan Yu died, he lost his mind and did nothing. He whipped the soldiers for no reason, which led to his assassination by two young people. With the lives of Huang Zhong, Liu Bei and the 750,000 troops in Shu, the situation in Shu plummeted. On the contrary, Sima Yi, a famous minister of Wei, turned a deaf ear to Zhuge Liang's insult and was optimistic about his success, which made Zhuge Liang, a generation of wizards, helpless and eventually died five times. It can be seen that when you encounter sad, painful and angry things, you should control your emotions rationally and overcome them with an optimistic attitude. If you are impulsive, the consequences will be unimaginable.

In a word, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms can be said to be a masterpiece among the four classical novels. The author not only adopts the writing techniques of truth, imagination, detail, abbreviation, insertion and flashback, but also adopts the literary techniques of narrative along clues. Its social influence far exceeds its literary value. It has far-reaching significance to our teenagers and even the whole Chinese nation.

To study the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, we should learn from the strengths and practices of the ancients, improve ourselves better and be a useful person to modern society.

Romance of the Four Kingdoms: It is the first novel of China in ancient times and a classic of historical romance novels. This novel describes the contradictions and struggles between the political and military groups of Wei, Shu and Wu Sanda, headed by Cao Cao, Liu Bei and Sun Quan in the 3rd century. On the broad social and historical background, it showed the sharp, complex and distinctive political and military conflicts of that era, which had a far-reaching impact on future generations in political and military strategy. Before The Romance of Three Kingdoms appeared, China's novels were generally short and pithy, and some even had only a few dozen words. Romance of the Three Kingdoms is China's first novel. We should pay attention to how China's novels developed from short stories to long stories. It turned out that storytelling was popular in the Song Dynasty, and storytelling became a profession. Storytellers like to take the stories of ancient characters as the theme, and Chen Shou's The History of the Three Kingdoms is the best material for writing stories. Some scattered stories of the Three Kingdoms have also been circulated among the people. In addition, the storyteller takes a long time to draw materials, the content is getting richer and richer, and the characters are getting fuller and fuller. Finally, many independent stories gradually combined and grew into a masterpiece. These isolated stories have been passed down from mouth to mouth in the society for a long time, and finally they were processed into a book, which became China's first novel. This is a great collective creation. It is different from the novel written by a single author in form, which deserves our attention. This novel originated from outstanding talents, followed by the romantic novel Journey to the West and another historical novel Water Margin. Romance of the Three Kingdoms is believed to have some enlightening effect on later novels. The origin of historical literature, the literary value of this masterpiece itself and its influence on later generations are all worthy of our in-depth discussion. "Water Margin": There have always been different views on the ideological tendency of "Water Margin". One view is that the Water Margin shows the idea of loyalty. The main representative is Li Zhi of Ming Dynasty. Another view is that this is a book for robbers, and it is a book to teach people to be robbers. It was mainly put forward by Zuo in Ming Dynasty. He thinks that the water margin has taught the people badly, and robbers learn from Song Jiang. And think that if the Water Margin is not banned, the impact on the world is unimaginable. At that time, the court accepted his suggestion and confiscated the water margin nationwide. Another person who holds this view is Jin Shengtan. This is one of the reasons why he cut off 70. In addition, Yu Wanchun of the Qing Dynasty also supported this view and wrote Dangkou Zhi himself. After he undertook the seventieth session of Jin Shengtan, he began to write a big story about how Song Jiang was "captured by Zhang Shuye" from the seventieth session. 19 In the 1950s, the view held at that time was that the Water Margin celebrated the peasant uprising. This view was a mainstream view held by various textbooks, literary history and novel history at that time.

five

After reading a book, Romance of the Three Kingdoms has many feelings.

I believe everyone knows the story of Jin Wengong and Qin Mugong contending for hegemony among the five great powers in the Spring and Autumn Period, but in the era of Wuhu's entry into China a thousand years later, there was a more famous "Battle of Feishui" in Qin Jin.

Fu Jian, king of Qin, is a king with his own vision and tolerance. Unfortunately, he lost. He was a semi-final of the conference, so he was ignored and discredited by orthodox Han historians. If we compare the pre-Qin Dynasty with the Eastern Jin Dynasty at that time, we can find that the State of Qin, which was actually ruled by Fu Jian, was full of vitality, bearing and posture comparable to that of Emperor Taizong. Just when the "Battle of Feishui" failed strangely, people said that Hu people were scum.

Similarly, Cao Cao, known as the "bear", seems to be slightly derogatory. Indeed, it is a little more cunning. However, failure in the southern expedition was described as very unbearable. There are many such views in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.

Now some restless people read the Romance of the Three Kingdoms and naturally regard Cao Cao as a bad person. I don't think Cao Cao is as useless as the novel says, but almost all the heroes in the book are in Shu, and the second part begins with Liu Bei, so readers naturally regard him as their master. Coupled with too much praise for Liu Bei's kindness, of course, the war launched by Cao Cao is described as inhuman and unjust aggression.

Think about it. Zhu Gekongming of the state of Wu sent troops to attack Wei several times, but he was also invading. He crusaded against Cao Cao to recover the Central Plains on the grounds of the death of his late emperor and became a hero who loved his country and people. Isn't wei ren human? Can everyone in Wei be punished? He may not want to go to war, but 1. It is difficult to develop without Qishan. How dare you disobey the death of the first emperor? Although the book deifies Zhuge Liang, it can't change history: Wolong and Feng Chu have both, but they can't secure the world.

I hope you don't trust authority too much, don't be deceived by those backward ideas, and sometimes you should reconsider some problems.