Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - What is the meaning of "Tiandeng" in Guangxi Tiandeng?
What is the meaning of "Tiandeng" in Guangxi Tiandeng?
In fact, Tiandeng agrees with this explanation very much, but I don't understand it, because Tiandeng was not called "Tiandeng" originally, but called "Tiandeng".
Tiandeng was founded only 60 years ago.
1951June, Jie Zhen county in Wuming area and Du Xiang county in Baise area merged into Xiangzhen county. In September of the same year, Xiangzhen County merged with Longming County in Longzhou area to form Zhendu County and County Zhitian Town. /kloc-0 changed its name to Tiandeng in April, 957, and Tiandeng Town was also renamed Tiandeng Town.
Although Tiandeng has not been established for a long time, its local history is quite long.
Longming County was formed by the merger of Longying, Quanming and Mingying, and Jie Zhen County was formed by the merger of Zhenyuan, Jiean, Valen and Du Jie. Du Xiang County was formed by the merger of Wu Xiang, Du Kang and Fang Ying. Longying, Quanming, Mingying, Zhenyuan, Jiean, Wu Xiang, Du Kang and Fangsheng were all set up in the Song Dynasty, while Yulun and Du Jie were separated from Longyingdong in the Yuan Dynasty.
Since then, the division of sky lanterns has also been adjusted. One is to divide Dalong into Pingguo County and Du Jie into Longan County. The second is to divide Quanming tea into daxin county and dry tea into Tiandong County. Third, the four townships of Liu Jie, Tiannan, Li Pin and Mengyang in Pingguo County and Li Fen Township in Long 'an County are ranked as the first class.
Tiandeng Town belonged to Longyingtu Country in Qing Dynasty. At the beginning of the Republic of China, it became a township. In 35 years (1946), Tiandeng Town was established. Zhenzhitian Street is divided into Zhennan, Xinxi, Zhongshan and Taiping Street; Zhennan Street (including Xintun) is in the south of Zhennan; Xinxi Street (including Gengfangtun), in the west of the town, foreign businessmen live here; Taiping Street (including today's Xingqun Street) is named for its stable residents. Shengli Street was built during the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. Heping Street used to be Nafengtun, but it was moved to this site after liberation. 195 1 year is the first district. 1March, 958, it was divided into three townships (small townships): Tiandeng, Ronghua and Dalong. It was once called Tiandeng District and Tiandeng Commune. [1] It was once called Tiandeng Township (small township) and Tiandeng Brigade, and was rebuilt in 1980. 1984 10 abolish the commune system, establish township (town) village political power, and add Lichuan and Bailing villages to administer peaceful streets. The original Tiandeng commune was divided into Tiandeng Town and Hualong Township. In August 2002, Tiandeng Town and Hualong Township merged to form Tiandeng Town.
Tiandeng, the Zhuang language is called "swallowing", which actually means that the stone stands upright. Listening to this name, people can imagine that there are a lot of unique karst landforms in the local area. In fact, as early as the Ming Dynasty, when Xu Xiake, a great traveler, came to Heaven, he described the landform here as "steep stone peaks and dense forests". It is this beautiful landform that has created many natural landscape resources that can be developed and utilized, such as Tianyu. In addition to the natural landscape, there are many cultural attractions in the county, such as wanfu temple, which was built in the 11th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1672), Baigan Tongtianyan, which was called "the first from the west" by Xu Xiake, and the Agricultural General Temple (also known as Du Jun Temple), which worships agricultural wisdom, and so on. In addition, there are beautiful scenery such as Longjiao Tianchi, Duxiufeng, Anning Cave, Longpan Mountain, natural bonsai and Piaoyan.
Tiandeng folk art is rich, especially Tiandeng folk songs and Dalang dance.
Tiandeng folk songs are also called "singing poems" or "singing the west" by local people. Most of their lyrics are handed down through oral records of Zhuang language, Chinese and Italian. Now folk artists are still using this word called "local Zhuang language" to compose lyrics. Singing is relatively free and varied. There are often songs in the sky, and young people often sing poems all night to express their love.
Tiandeng plays Lang Dance, which is called "special play" in Zhuang language. It is the most popular folk self-entertainment dance in Zhuang area. It is a folk dance developed by the people in Zhuang areas from rice threshing, and it is an indispensable part of the working people in Tiandeng Zhuang areas. With the passage of history and the continuous development of national culture, "Dancing with Lang" is not only a project in the fast-breaking activities, but also a unique folk dance of Zhuang nationality. You can choose one of them when performing, and you can also extend the performance time and change dancers at will. When you are exhausted or tired, you can pause. Then perform another set of actions, or another group of people will take over the performance. Over the past few years, tap dance, a folk dance that amuses itself, has been put on the stage and become a systematic dance program through exquisite artistic processing and creation, which has been well received by artists and the masses from all walks of life. .
Heaven treats heaven, hard work is not bitter. There is a county in Guangxi with a domineering name. This county is called "Tiandeng", which is a place with a long history, dating back to 5,000 years ago.
At present, Tiandeng in Guangxi is located in the south of Guangxi, with a total population of 460,000. Tiandeng has many ethnic groups, including Zhuang, Han, Yao, Miao and Dong, but the population of Zhuang accounts for 98.9% of the total population.
There are so many Zhuang people. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, this place was a part of Baiyue. In 2 14 BC, Qin Shihuang sent 500,000 soldiers south to pacify Baiyue. After 13 years of hard work, 300,000 soldiers were lost before the conquest of Baiyue. Later, Lingqu was opened and Baiyue was merged into the Central Plains. Qin Shihuang began to assign the rank of heaven to Xiang Jun. Later, Zhao Tuo established South Vietnam. however
195 1 year, xiangzhen county was established, and in 1952, xiangzhen county and longming county merged to form zhendu county. 1957, Zhendu County was changed to Tiandeng, which is a transliteration of Zhuang language Hin daengj, meaning towering stone, and the county seat is Tiandeng Town.
By 2002, Nanning and Chongzuo county will be abolished and Chongzuo city will be established at the prefecture level. Heaven belongs to this day.
Tiandeng is located in the "place where the stone stands" of Zhuang nationality, which well illustrates the terrain of Tiandeng. This is a mountainous area with few mountains and harsh natural conditions, so it has always been poor and is also known as "Xanadu". There are no advanced highways and high-speed trains. Although we are out of poverty now, there is still a long way to go.
In the Tang Dynasty, Liu Yao wrote in "Ling Biao Ji" that there was a hall in Guangnan, with mud wood as the trough. There are about ten ridges on both sides of a trough, standing between men and women to mash rice and grain. "This is a description of the rice smashing in the harvest season in Tiandeng area, with a long history.
Tiandeng is surrounded by mountains and looks like a funnel, which is naturally isolated from the outside world. It is a typical karst landform with barren land. Many people used to look up to the sky and grow crops. Once they encounter drought and flood, eating becomes a problem.
Nowadays, the dance of playing lang in the sky is a true portrayal of the bumper harvest of rice in that year. Through the solemn ceremony, we thank heaven and earth for their blessings and pray for good weather, peace and prosperity all the year round.
In these places, if you want to get rich, you must build roads first, otherwise the crops can't be shipped out and things outside can't get in. How can we develop?
Hard work is also the attitude of people like Tian, but geographical location does affect development. Now, the short-term goal is to build roads first, otherwise it is empty talk.
At present, among 14 prefecture-level cities, Chongzuo's development is relatively poor, and this year's Nanning ASEAN meeting, Chongzuo won the largest contracted project, with a height of 80 billion yuan.
Now we know that Tiandeng began to eat Tiandeng Zhitian pepper from the very beginning. In Guiliu area, we ate more, while in other parts of Guangxi, we ate less, but it was really fragrant.
I was on a business trip, and I thought the name there was Sky Lantern.
As a Guangxi native, I still speak Zhuang language. At first, I thought "sky lantern" meant lighting a lamp. As a result, I found a place called Tiandeng in the southwest of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Belongs to Chongzuo city. The area is 2 159 square kilometers. The population is about 400,000, and 98.8% of them are Zhuang. Administer 4 towns 1 1 villages and towns. Add old names such as Ueda, which means "stone stands upright" in Zhuang language. Because there are huge stones standing next to the county seat, it is named. When the county was founded, it was named "Equality in the World" for the convenience of writing. 1952, Longming County and Xiangzhen County merged to form Zhendu County and Zhitian Town, which belonged to Chongzuo District. 1953 is a county directly under the jurisdiction of Guangxi Yi Autonomous Region, and 1956 is a unit directly under the jurisdiction of Guangxi Yi Autonomous Region. 1957, the town was changed to Tiandeng, belonging to Yongning area. /kloc-revoked in 0/958, co-located with Xinying County, belonging to Nanning area, and 1959 was re-located. 197 1 year belongs to Nanning area. It belonged to Chongzuo City in 2002. Located in the karst hilly area of western Guangxi, it is dominated by rocky mountains with earth mountains in the middle. The terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast. Taiping River, Handong River, Tiandeng River, Jinjie River and Longming River pass through the territory. It belongs to the south subtropical humid climate. Agricultural products are mainly corn, rice, soybeans, sugar cane, peanuts and peppers. Minerals include manganese, iron, gold, phosphorus, crystal, barite and marble.
Tian, which means stone in Zhuang language, is homophonic with Zhuang language and means orange.
Both means that this place is high in mountains and does not grow food well.
Guangxi Tiandeng has beautiful scenery and simple folk customs. It is a long-lived county, which can be as famous as Bama County, but it lacks propaganda talents and its reputation is slightly worse than Bama County. Friends who have the opportunity can travel to Tiandeng, enjoy the rural scenery of Du Kang, enter the small Tianchi Lake in Longjiao, and show the windmill to generate electricity.
Tiandeng is actually a transliteration of Zhuang language.
Heaven, original swallowing, means stone.
By analogy, for Deng, strong voice is proud.
Heaven, etc. Together are towering stones.
This name reflects the natural environment characteristics of Tiandeng.
Tiandeng is located in the eastern edge of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, which is the transition zone from the second step to the third step in China, with steep terrain and large drop.
In addition, limestone in the earth's crust is easily soluble in water.
Tiandeng is a typical subtropical monsoon climate, influenced by the southeast monsoon from the Pacific Ocean and the southwest monsoon from the Indian Ocean, with abundant precipitation.
The surface runoff and dissolved Carboniferous rocks brought by abundant precipitation, after millions of years of action, removed soluble and fragile surface materials, leaving countless steep stones, forming a peak cluster stone forest landform.
It is precisely because Tiandeng is mountainous, stony and has few fields that it is named "Tundeng" by Zhuang people. After borrowing the local name, the literati recorded it as Tiandeng, and said that Tiandeng was destined for someone.
Tiandeng
God, the local Zhuang language is a man's penis.
Wait, it's an erection. Erection,
Heaven, etc., together is a firm and tall penis, praising Tianyang people for their ability, not afraid of waiting for the sky, working hard and not suffering.
Heaven, etc. Is a stone roof, heaven is a stone, etc. It's the top. Stand up. It means that the stone has stood up, but I don't know where it is. Most place names in Guangxi are named after geographical features, such as Cangwu, Guilin, Xiang Jun and Luzhai. Even Nanning used to be called Yongning, because at that time, the Yongjiang River flowed through the South Lake and stayed there, so it was called Yongzhou and Yongning. Many place names are named after Tian, Longshan? Naming, rural place names are almost all geographical features, such as Mashan.
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