Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - What day is the fifteenth day of the first month?

What day is the fifteenth day of the first month?

What festival is the fifteenth day of the first month? Lantern Festival on February 9th (Lantern Festival is Valentine's Day in China): The 15th day of the first lunar month is a traditional festival in China. The first month is January, and the ancients called the night "Xiao". The fifteenth day is the first full moon night in a year, so the fifteenth day of the first month is called the Lantern Festival. Also known as "Shangyuan Festival". According to the folk tradition in China, the moon is high in the sky and there are 10,000 lanterns on the ground on the festival night of Spring Festival, so people can watch lanterns, solve riddles on the lanterns, eat Yuanxiao and have family reunion. Lantern Festival originated in the Han Dynasty, and it is said that it was set up to commemorate Pinglu during the reign of Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty. After the death of Emperor Liu Ying of the Han Dynasty, Lv Hou usurped power, and the Lushi family dominated the state affairs. After Lv Hou's death, Zhou Bo, Chen Ping and others eliminated the influence of Lv Hou and established Liu Heng as the emperor of China. Because the day to calm Zhu Lu is the fifteenth day of the first month, after that, every year on the fifteenth night of the first month, Wendi will go out of the palace in disguise and have fun with the people as a souvenir. The fifteenth day of the first month is designated as the Lantern Festival. During the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the sacrificial activities of "Taiyi God" were held on the 15th day of the first month. Sima Qian listed the Lantern Festival as a major festival in taichu calendar law. Lantern Festival, also known as Lantern Festival, is also one of Valentine's Days in China. The custom of burning lanterns in the Lantern Festival began in the Han Dynasty, and in the Tang Dynasty, the activities of enjoying lanterns became more prosperous. Lights are hung everywhere in the palace and streets, and tall lantern wheels, lantern houses and lantern trees have been built. Lu (about 637 ~ 689, the word Rose, Fanyang), a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, once described the grand occasion of burning lanterns in the Lantern Festival in Fifteen Nights.

What is the custom of the fifteenth day of the first month?

1, solve the riddle on the lantern

"Lantern riddle", also known as "playing riddles", is an added activity after the Lantern Festival. Lantern riddles first developed from the lantern riddles in solve riddles on the lanterns, and originated in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. This is a literary game full of ridicule, discipline, humor and banter. Lantern riddles hung on lanterns for people to guess and shoot began in the Southern Song Dynasty. "Wulin past? Deng Pinlu: Writing poems with silk lanterns, sometimes teasing, drawing characters, hiding argot and old Beijing slang, teasing pedestrians. On the Lantern Festival, the imperial city stays up all night, and the people enjoy the Lantern Festival in spring. Lantern riddles are written on lanterns, reflected on candles and listed on the avenue, so they are called lantern riddles. Now every Lantern Festival, playing riddles is everywhere, hoping to celebrate and be safe. Because riddles are enlightening and interesting, they are welcomed by all walks of life in the process of communication.

During the Tang and Song Dynasties, various acrobatic skills began to appear in the lantern market. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, besides riddles and hundreds of operas, there were also opera performances.

In addition to visiting the lantern market, people in the past dynasties also had customs such as welcoming children to visit Ce Shen, crossing the bridge and touching nails to walk away from all diseases, and playing games such as Taiping Drum, Yangko, stilts, dragon dance and lion dance.

Lantern Festival in traditional society is a folk festival that both urban and rural areas attach importance to. It is particularly lively in the city, which embodies the unique carnival spirit of China people. The traditional saving function of Lantern Festival has been dispelled by daily life, and people have gradually lost their common spiritual interest. The complicated festival custom is simplified to the eating custom of "eating Yuanxiao".

Step 2 play with dragon lanterns

Playing dragon lanterns, also known as dragon lanterns or dragon dancing. Its origin can be traced back to ancient times. Legend has it that as early as the Yellow Emperor, in a large-scale song and dance in the suburbs of Qing Dynasty, there was a leading bird image played by a man, and then a dance scene with six dragons interspersed with each other was arranged. The dragon dance recorded in writing is Zhang Heng's Xijing Fu in Han Dynasty. The author vividly described the dragon dance in the descriptions of hundreds of plays. According to Sui Shu? According to music records, Huanglongbian, similar to the dragon dance performances in hundreds of plays during the reign of Yang Di, is also very wonderful. Dragon dancing is very popular in many places in China.

The Chinese nation advocates dragons and regards them as auspicious symbols.

Step 3 walk on stilts

Walking on stilts is a popular folk performance.

Stilts, originally one of the hundred plays in ancient China, appeared as early as the Spring and Autumn Period. China first introduced stilts in Liezi? Fu Shuo: "There were Zilan in the Song Dynasty, and they used their skills to dry the Song and Yuan Dynasties. Summoned in the Song and Yuan Dynasties to see their skills.

4, lion dance

Lion dance is an excellent folk art in China. Whenever the Lantern Festival or the * * * celebration, people always come to the lion dance to entertain. This custom originated in the Three Kingdoms period and was popular in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. It has a history of 1000 years.

"Lion Dance" began in Wei and Jin Dynasties and flourished in Tang Dynasty. Also known as "lion dance" and "peace music". It is usually done by three people. Two people dressed as lions, one as the lion's head, one as the lion's body and hind feet, and one as the lion's head. Dance is divided into civilian and military. The dance shows the gentleness of the lion, shaking his hair and rolling. The military lion shows the ferocity of the lion.

Step 5 row a dry boat

Rowing a dry boat, folklore is to commemorate Dayu who has made great contributions to water control. Rowing a dry boat, also known as running a dry boat, is an imitation of a boat on land, and the performers are mostly girls. Dry boat is not a real boat. It is made of two thin wooden boards, sawed into a boat shape, tied with bamboo and wood, covered with colored cloth and tied around the girl's waist, just like sitting on a boat, rowing with paddles in hand, singing and jumping while running. This is a dry ship. Sometimes, another man dressed as a boatman performs with his partners, mostly dressed as a clown, and amuses the audience with all kinds of funny actions. Dry boats are very popular in many areas of China.

6. Eat Yuanxiao

As a kind of food, Yuanxiao has a long history in China.

In the Song Dynasty, a novel Lantern Festival food was popular among the people. This kind of food, the most popular Yuanxiao, is called "Floating Zi Yuan", later called "Yuanxiao", and merchants also call it "Yuanbao". In ancient times, "Yuanxiao" was more expensive, and a poem said: "Guests look at the Imperial Street with a hook curtain, and the treasures in the city come for a while. There is no way to go before the curtain, and the money can't be returned. "

On the fifteenth day of the first month, Yuanxiao, or "Tangyuan", contains white sugar, roses, sesame seeds, red bean paste, cinnamon bark, walnuts, nuts, jujube paste and so on. And wrapped in glutinous rice flour into a circle, you can be vegetarian and have different flavors. It can be boiled, fried and steamed, which means happy reunion. Shaanxi jiaozi is not wrapped, but "rolled" in glutinous rice flour >>

What festival time is the fifteenth day of the first lunar month? The fifteenth day of the first lunar month.

English: Lantern Festival

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Also known as "Shangyuan Festival", that is, the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. This is an important traditional festival in China. In ancient books, this day is called Shangyuan, and its night is called Yuanye, Yuanxi or Yuanxiao. The name Yuanxiao has been used ever since.

custom

Because Lantern Festival has the custom of hanging lanterns and watching lanterns, it is also called Lantern Festival among the people. In addition, there are customs such as eating Yuanxiao, walking on stilts and riddles.

develop

The ancient calendars in China were closely related to the phases of the moon. On the fifteenth day of each month, people will welcome the first full moon night of the year, which is naturally considered as an auspicious day. As early as the Han Dynasty, the fifteenth day of the first month has been regarded as a day of offering sacrifices to gods and praying for blessings. Later, the ancients called the fifteenth day of the first month Shangyuan, the fifteenth day of July Zhongyuan and the fifteenth day of October Xia Yuan. At the latest, in the early Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sanyuan was the day when grand ceremonies were held. Of the three elements, Shangyuan is the most valued. Later, the celebrations in the Central Plains and Xia Yuan were gradually abolished, but Shangyuan was enduring.

What does the fifteenth day of the first month mean? The fifteenth day of the first month refers to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, that is, January, that is, January fifteenth. In ancient China, this day was named Lantern Festival, also known as Spring Festival and Shangyuan Festival. Tracing back to the source, the Lantern Festival is due to the custom of observing relics and lighting lamps to worship Buddha on the fifteenth day of the first month in Buddhism. When Buddhism was advocated in the Western Han Dynasty, Emperor Han Ming asked dignitaries and ordinary people to worship Buddha on this day. Because China is a vast country, customs vary from place to place, but they are basically the same, that is, eating Yuanxiao, lighting lanterns, solving riddles on lanterns and so on. From the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month to the Spring Festival, after the 15th day of the first month, a year is basically over. It's time for shops to open their doors and do things with people. Since the 16th day of the first month, they have left the festive atmosphere and entered the normal pace of life.

On the other hand, the fifteenth day of the first month is also called Shangyuan Festival. July 15th is the Central Plains, and August 15th is Xia Yuan. These three elements refer to heaven, earth and human beings. When the celestial officials are happy, they light lanterns to celebrate each other. Shangyuan also means the first full moon.

I wonder if my explanation meets your needs.

What festivals are there in the first month? On the fourteenth day of the first month, we celebrate New Year's Day and enter the official New Year's Day. From the first day to the fifteenth day, it is considered as the New Year. The first day, ancestor worship, usually in childhood. Open the door and set off firecrackers to ward off evil spirits. In order to welcome the western gods, the old almanac wrote the direction of the western gods this year and walked in that direction. After dawn, I went to pay a New Year call, but I couldn't come. I asked the servant to send me a flying sticker, which means a New Year card. It was there in the Song Dynasty. In Miscellaneous Notes, Fei Biao was sent to the Zhang family, and Wu told his servants to drink and change the label. The earliest Spring Festival couplets were invented by the late Shu ruler Meng Changjun and written on a mahogany board. After the Ming Dynasty, Spring Festival couplets became popular. On the second day of the New Year's Day, the daughter-in-law went back to her mother's house to call her mother, to offer sacrifices to the northern god of wealth, and to eat Yuanbao soup mixed with it. On the third day, the mouse can't stay up late because of marriage, so he should sprinkle some salt rice on the ground. On the fourth day, when God meets God, all earthly gods return to earth to meet God at night. On the fifth day, we will eat jiaozi as usual. From grade one to grade four, there are many taboos. On the fifth day, the offerings to ancestors will be withdrawn, the garbage can be taken out, the knives and scissors can be moved, and the porridge can be eaten. The shop opens to welcome the God of Wealth. At the end of this important festival. On the seventh day, People's Day and Children's Day, seven kinds of dishes are cooked into soup. There is a unique clay dog (ancestor is Fuxi) in the temple meeting of Huaiyang ancestral temple in Henan Province. The image is a monkey, which is considered as the earliest ancestor. On the eighth day of the eighth lunar month, the stars meet and worship the star king. After dusk, light 49 lamps and set up a table (yard) in the world. Lights are scattered everywhere, which is called scattered lights. In old Beijing, you usually go to the six departments of Baiyun Temple. On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the Jade Emperor was born, offering sacrifices to the Jade Emperor and Tianguan. The 13th to 17th is the Lantern Festival. Thirteen lights are lit under the kitchen, and the lights are turned off for five consecutive nights. After seventeen or eighteen, thirteen lamps were tested, and fourteen lamps were painted to welcome the goddess of the child. The fifteenth day of the first month is the Lantern Festival, and a grand lantern festival is held. The fifteenth day of the first month is also the Taoist Lantern Festival: God bless the people, local officials forgive sins, and water officials slow down. Shangyuan is the birthday of Tianguan in the Central Plains (the lights are turned off on the 18th day of the first month of July, and the year ends, and all activities return to normal.

What festival is the fifteenth day of the first lunar month? The fifteenth day of the first lunar month is the traditional Lantern Festival of the Han nationality, and the festival activities during the Spring Festival will also reach a degree of * * * on this day. On the night of Lantern Festival, the streets are decorated with lanterns, and people light thousands of lanterns. They took their relatives and friends out to enjoy the lanterns, visit the flower market, set off fireworks and sing and dance to celebrate the Lantern Festival. The real motivation of the Lantern Festival custom is that it is at a new time point, and people make full use of this special time stage to express their wishes for life. The main Han folk activities in Lantern Festival include dragon dancing, lion dancing, boating, walking on stilts and yangko.

When is the fifteenth day of the first lunar month a Buddhist? Time: the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.

English: Lantern Festival

translate freely

Also known as "Shangyuan Festival", that is, the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. This is an important traditional festival in China. In ancient books, this day is called Shangyuan, and its night is called Yuanye, Yuanxi or Yuanxiao. The name Yuanxiao has been used ever since.

custom

Because Lantern Festival has the custom of hanging lanterns and watching lanterns, it is also called Lantern Festival among the people. In addition, there are customs such as eating Yuanxiao, walking on stilts and riddles.

develop

The ancient calendars in China were closely related to the phases of the moon. On the fifteenth day of each month, people will welcome the first full moon night of the year, which is naturally considered as an auspicious day. As early as the Han Dynasty, the fifteenth day of the first month has been regarded as a day of offering sacrifices to gods and praying for blessings. Later, the ancients called the fifteenth day of the first month Shangyuan, the fifteenth day of July Zhongyuan and the fifteenth day of October Xia Yuan. At the latest, in the early Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sanyuan was the day when grand ceremonies were held. Of the three elements, Shangyuan is the most valued. Later, the celebrations in the Central Plains and Xia Yuan were gradually abolished, but Shangyuan was enduring.

What to do on the fifteenth day of the first month? During the Lantern Festival, people eat Yuanxiao to celebrate the festival and symbolize family reunion. In addition, there are folk entertainment activities such as hanging lanterns, solve riddles on the lanterns, welcoming children, walking on stilts, lion dancing and dragon dancing. Until now, this series of celebrations full of excitement and joy is called "Lantern Festival".

Now every Lantern Festival, there will always be a grand lantern festival everywhere. Generally speaking, there were many people in the ancient Lantern Festival, and the festival activities were colorful. In ancient times, there was a lack of communication opportunities between men and women, so the Lantern Festival naturally became the day when ancient lovers met. For example, Ouyang Xiu also wrote a poem: "Last year's Lantern Festival, the flower market was full of lights, and the moon was shining on the willow, and people made an appointment after dusk." Therefore, Lantern Festival is also called "China Valentine's Day".

What festival is the fifteenth day of the first month? The fifteenth day of the first month is the Lantern Festival, also known as Shangyuan Festival, Xiaoyuanyuan Festival, Yuanxi Festival or Lantern Festival. It is the first important festival after the Spring Festival, and it is also one of the traditional festivals in China and overseas Chinese.