What is the origin of the name Rushan City in Shandong Province?

Rushan City is named after Rushan Mountain, which stands on the south bank of Rushankou Bay, with a round and straight top that looks like breast milk.

Rushan City is the hometown of longevity along the coast of China, and was awarded the title of "the hometown of longevity in Shandong Province".

Rushan has three provincial key cultural relics protection units and three city and county key cultural relics protection units 13. It is the background of China famous writer Feng Deying's novels "Bitter Cabbage Flower", "Winter jasmine" and "Mountain Chrysanthemum", and also the place where the heroic deeds of the famous national pioneer "Ten Warriors of Mashishan" took place.

Rushan City is located in the hilly area of Jiaodong. There are many low mountains in the north and east and west sides, many hills in the south-central part and many low mountains in the middle. The terrain is dustpan-shaped, and it descends step by step from north to south. Rushan River and Huang Lei River originate in the northern mountainous area, and flow southward into the sea between the low mountains on both sides and the middle hills, forming a coastal alluvial plain. In addition to hills, there are scattered marine plains on the southern coast.

The main landform types in Rushan City are divided into mountains, hills and plains, and there are 14 micro-landform units. Rushan is a hilly area in Jiaodong. There are many low mountains in the north, east and west, many hills in the middle and south, and low mountains in the middle. The terrain is dustpan-shaped, and it descends step by step from north to south.

The mountains in the territory can be divided into three columns from west to east. The West Pillar extends from mountainous and Ma Shishan to Huangyushan. Zhongzhu extends southward from Shuang Shan, Sanfo Mountain, Zhaishan and Duofu Mountain to Maoshan and Dalu Mountain on Haiyangsuo Peninsula. The East Pillar is the Kunyu Mountain Range, which consists of Hushan, Niguding and Huangdaoding, and diagonally crosses the northeast border.

There are 12 peaks over 400 meters above sea level, and the highest peak is 6 12.6 meters. Rushan River and Huang Lei River flow southward into the sea between the low mountains on both sides of the strait and halfway up the mountain, forming an alluvial plain along the coast.

In addition to hills, there are scattered marine plains on the southern coast. The average elevation of mountainous areas in China is more than 300 meters, accounting for 22.4% of the total urban area; Hills with an altitude of100-300m account for 50.3% of the city's total area. The plain area accounts for 27.3% of the city's total area.

Extended data:

Architectural evolution:

According to the textual research and historical records of cultural relics unearthed from ancient cultural sites in China, Rushan was inhabited as early as the Neolithic Age.

In summer, the land belongs to Yi, also known as DongYi.

During the Shang Dynasty, it belonged to Qingzhou.

During the Western Zhou Dynasty, it belonged to Lai State.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, it was Qi State and Mou Zi State successively.

Qin Dynasty belongs to Qixian County (located in Guxian Village, Fushan District, Yantai City).

In the fourth year of Emperor Gaozu of the Western Han Dynasty (the first 203 years), Yuli County (south of Yincheng Village in Yuli Town) was established, which was the first time that China set up a county, belonging to Donglai County in Qingzhou.

In the fifth year of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty (29 years), Yuli County was merged into Dongmou County.

During the Three Kingdoms period, it belonged to Moujun, Changguang and Qingzhou of Wei Guodong.

In the Western Jin Dynasty, it belonged to Mu Ping County, Donglai County, Qingzhou City.

During the Northern Wei Dynasty, it belonged to Guanyang County, Dongmou County, and Gwangju (according to legend, it was today's Mu Ping Guanshui and today's Haiyang Law City). In the fourth year of Tiantong in the Northern Qi Dynasty (568), Wendeng County was separated from Muping County and Guanyang County, and its territory was changed to Wendeng County, and the governor of Guang Jun County was enlightened.

In the 16th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (596), it was changed to Guanyang County, Donglai County, Qingzhou.

The fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1) belonged to Guanyang County, Dongmou County, Dengzhou, Henan Province. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), it was renamed Wendeng County, Laizhou. In the second year of Linde (665), it belonged to Mu Ping County, Dengzhou.

Five generations.

In the Song Dynasty, it belonged to Mu Ping County, dengzhou city, JD.COM East Road.

Jinshi belongs to the East Road of Mu Ping County, Ninghai Prefecture, Shandong Province.

At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to Mu Ping County, Haizhou and Yidu Luning.

In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368), Mu Ping County entered Ninghai Prefecture, which belonged to Ninghai Prefecture, Shandong Province.

In the 13th year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1735), Haiyang County was established. Rushan Township (under the jurisdiction of Tuanshe, Shishan Community, Yezi Community, Yuquan Community, Kuanhong Community, Longshan Community, Deng Ning Community, Shaocun Community and Taohua Community) and Yincheng Township's Luji and Xingshan communities are all under the jurisdiction of Haiyang County, and the rest are still under the jurisdiction of Haiyang County.

In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), Ninghai Prefecture was renamed as Mu Ping County, which belonged to Jiaodong Road (renamed Donghai Road in the 17th year of the Republic of China) and Haiyang County. In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), it belonged to Mu Ping County and Haiyang County, the seventh administrative region of Shandong Province.

In the 31st year of the Republic of China (1942), the whole territory of Mouhai County was liberated and changed to Donghai District of Jiaodong Administrative Region. In the thirty-fourth year of the Republic of China (1945) 65438+1October 26th, Mohai County was renamed Rushan County (named after Dalu Mountain in the south), and the affiliation remained unchanged, and Xiacun was determined as the county seat.

1950 In May, Jiaodong Administrative Region was revoked, and Donghai District was changed to Wendeng District, which was subordinate to Rushan County. 1March, 956, Wendeng area was abolished and Rushan was changed to Laiyang area.

1958 65438+February, Rushan County was revoked, and the original eight communes, Yuli, Yazi, Wuji, Feng Jia, Zhuwang, Shitouquan, Xiachu and Shangjuan, were transferred to Yantai City (1959165438+1October

196 1 year1year1October 5, Rushan county was restored, and it belonged to Yantai special zone. According to the document of the State Council [1961] No.34 "On the restoration of 22 counties including Yucheng, Shandong Province, Yanzhou was established.

The following year, 1, 1, the county people's committee was officially opened for business. 1In August, 983, Yantai was changed to the provincial jurisdiction of Yantai, and Rushan County was subordinate to Yantai. 1June, 987, Weihai was upgraded to a prefecture-level city, and Rushan County was changed to Weihai.

1July 993 17, the Ministry of Civil Affairs approved the revocation of Rushan County and the establishment of Rushan City (county level), with the administrative division of Rushan County as the administrative division of Rushan City. On August 8, the municipal government officially opened to the public.

Baidu encyclopedia-Rushan city