Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Original text and explanation of cold food post
Original text and explanation of cold food post
I have eaten cold food three times since I came to Huangzhou. I want to cherish spring every year, and spring is not a pity.
This year also suffered from continuous rain, for two months, the climate was bleak as autumn. Sniff begonia flowers and swallow branches of snow.
The creator secretly brought back the beautiful begonia, and the rain in the middle of the night was really magical. He Shu, a young boy, must be white when he is ill.
The spring river seems to be rushing into the portal, and the fierce attack of the rainstorm is no less. The hut is like a fishing boat, in the misty water cloud.
The empty kitchen is cooking some cold dishes, and damp reeds are burning at the bottom of the stove. Which one knew that this day was originally a cold food, but saw the crow burn the remaining paper money.
The emperor's palace gate has nine floors, which is far-reaching and difficult to return to, and the tombs of distant ancestors cannot mourn. I'm going to cry and paint the poor, but I can't afford to blow it.
explain
I have spent three cold food festivals since I came to Huangzhou. Every year, I regret the remnants of spring, but I have no choice but to leave in spring. I don't need anyone's condolences. This year's spring rain is continuous. For two months in a row, it is like the bleak autumn and the cold spring. The weather is depressing. I am sad to hear that the begonia flowers have withered, and the petals falling after the rain look red and messy on the sludge.
Beautiful flowers wither after being destroyed by rain, just like being taken away by powerful people in the middle of the night, which makes people helpless. What is the difference between this and a sick teenager whose hair has turned white after illness?
In spring, the river will flood in, and there is no sign that the rain will stop. The small house is like a fishing boat, drifting on the foggy water. The kitchen was empty, so we had to cook some vegetables in the broken stove and burn them with wet reeds. I don't know what time it is today, but I saw the crow holding paper money and realized that today is the Cold Food Festival.
I want to go back to serve the court, but the monarch's door is deep and I can't reach it; I want to go back to my hometown, but my ancestral grave is far from Wan Li. I also want to learn Ruan Ji's crying method, but my heart is like a resurgence.
3. Extended information
Creation background: Cold Food Post, also known as Huangzhou Cold Food Poetry Post or Huangzhou Cold Food Post, was written in February of the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), and Su Shi was 45 years old. He was demoted to Huangzhou (now Huanggang, Hubei Province) because the Wutai Poetry Case, the largest literary prison in the Song Dynasty, was rejected by the New Party, and was demoted to Huangzhou in the third year.
This post is the masterpiece of Su Shi's running script. This is a poem with a message of revival, and it is a sigh of life caused by Su Shi's relegation to Huangzhou for three years. The gloomy images such as hut, empty bag, black paper and grave in the poem all render a gloomy and sad artistic conception. It expresses the gloomy and boring mood of the author living in Huangzhou.
The content of the poem is full of sadness and sadness of life, full of strong appeal. The whole calligraphy is full of ink and color, full of energy, ups and downs, flying and ups and downs, skillfully blending the context of poetry, painting and book. Cold Food Poetry Post has a great influence in the history of calligraphy, which is called "the third running script in the world" and is also the best among Su Shi's calligraphy works.
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