The Influence of the Yellow Calendar in Ming Dynasty on Ming Dynasty

Zhang's "Wanli New Deal" got rid of the long-standing disadvantages since Jiaqing and made the political outlook of the dynasty look brand-new. The law is "although it is thousands of miles away, it is carried out at night." At the same time, it increased the financial revenue of the imperial court, so that the surplus grain in Taicang could be used for ten years, and the silver in the national treasury reached 78 million taels, which was the key index of Wanli Zhongxing.

Zhang Xinzheng took place from the first year of Wanli to the tenth year of Wanli. Zhu Yijun was only 65,438+00 years old when he ascended the throne, and he could not handle state affairs. Therefore, court affairs were presided over by court officials and cabinet records Zhang. Feng Bao and Zhang are allies, and the little emperor respects and trusts Zhang Juzheng very much. He never calls him by his first name, but he must be called "Mr. Fu Yuan", or

With the support of the emperor and the assistance of the supervisor, Zhang didn't do anything in the Ming court, so he was able to carry out the New Deal smoothly. During the period of 10, Zhang's first five years were basically in the process of rectifying official management and assessing officials, which greatly improved the efficiency of government agencies. So the imperial edict appeared, and the work efficiency of "although Wan Li is away, it is always in the evening" appeared.

The last five years have basically been to increase fiscal revenue and enrich the national treasury. Mainly, the implementation of the "one whip method" has reduced the unreasonable burden of farmers' labor, enabled farmers to have more time to engage in agricultural production, and achieved "no shortage of fields, no escape of people, and no shortage of money and food". While ensuring that farmers own land, they also do not forget to improve the social status of businessmen, which makes the industry and commerce highly developed and the national tax revenue naturally rises.

After reorganizing the bureaucracy and generating income for the country, it also strengthened the national defense force, guarded important towns with famous soldiers, strengthened the construction of border military fortresses, and established more than 3,000 "enemy stations" on the Great Wall from Shanhaiguan in the east to Juyongguan in the west to strengthen the preparedness in the north. It provided a solid foundation for the three large-scale military actions of Wanli Dynasty. After the three major levies, there is still a lot of money in the national treasury.

During the period of 10, Zhang became ill due to overwork. In June of Wanli (10), Zhang, a great politician, a surname, a prince, an etiquette and a great scholar in Zhongji Temple, died of illness. Emperor Wanli retired from the dynasty and made him a pillar country and "Wen Zhong".