Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Winter solstice handwritten newspaper first prize stick figure template?
Winter solstice handwritten newspaper first prize stick figure template?
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Climatic characteristics of winter solstice Astronomy regards winter solstice as the beginning of cold winter climate, but the cold winter climate in most parts of China is obviously late. The winter solstice is the shortest day of the year in the northern hemisphere. After the winter solstice, the direct point of the sun gradually moved northward, the days in the northern hemisphere began to lengthen gradually, and the height of the sun gradually increased at noon. Therefore, there is a proverb: "Eating noodles on the solstice in winter will make the day longer." From winter to the future, although the solar altitude angle gradually increases, it is a slow recovery process, and the heat lost every day is still greater than the heat received, showing a situation of "making ends meet". In the "three or nine days", the accumulated heat is the least, the temperature is the lowest, and the weather is getting colder and colder. At this time, if there is the influence of cold air, the weather is even colder. After this "cold front", the weather will gradually get warmer.
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During the winter solstice, the northern hemisphere gets the least solar radiation, about 50% less than the southern hemisphere. However, this day is not the coldest time. This is because there is atmosphere and water on the surface of the earth, which can store heat, instead of "existing or losing heat", but "accumulating heat". China has a vast territory, and the climate and landforms vary greatly from place to place. The average temperature in most parts of northern China is generally below 0℃, while the average temperature in most parts of southern China is only about 6℃ to 8℃. The northeastern land is frozen for thousands of miles, and Qiong Yi Yu Shi; Huanghuai area is often wrapped in silver; Winter crops in Jiangnan area continue to grow; The average temperature along the coast of South China is above 10℃.
You may be interested: What should you pay attention to in the origin of the winter solstice?
The solar terms divided by the leveling method divide the winter solstice into three periods: "the first period is earthworm knot;" Second, wait for the elk horn solution; Wait for the spring to gush out. " Legend has it that earthworm is a kind of creature that bends in the yin and stretches in the yang. At this time, although the yang has grown, the yin is still very strong, and the earthworm in the soil is still curled up. Elk and deer belong to the same family, but yin and yang are different. The ancients thought that the elk's horn was facing the afterlife, so it was cloudy. In winter, when the solstice was born in the sun, the elk felt the shade gradually retreat and solved the horn. Because Yang is born, the spring water in the mountain can flow and warm at this time.
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