Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Classic historical figures commonly used in college entrance examination! All aspects are ok! thank you
Classic historical figures commonly used in college entrance examination! All aspects are ok! thank you
Genghis Khan, 1: In the history of China, there was such an all-powerful figure: he fought all his life, built a Mongolian khanate with a bow, and rode his horse across Europe and Asia; Some people say that he is the God of War in the East, while others say that he is the first person in a thousand years. Western admirers praised him as "the emperor of all mankind" and Mao Zedong called him "a generation of tianjiao". This giant who broke the barrier between the East and the West and wrote about China's largest territory is Genghis Khan, who is honored as Yuan Taizu in history books.
2. Cao Cao: The Three Kingdoms are the best, and Cao Cao is the first. Writing is not as good as Cao Zhi, fighting is not as good as Lu Bu, planning is not as good as Kong Ming, and work is not as good as Man Chong ... But who can surpass Cao Cao? More than the first person in the Three Kingdoms? What is the reason? "I am the wisdom of the world", Cao Cao said. I have no talent. All the talents in the world are my talents. Cao Cao has extraordinary political talent, is good at dancing, and dominates the stage of the Three Kingdoms.
Mao Zedong: When the rooster sings, the world becomes clear and the sun rises. A great man stands tall in the east of the world. Everything in the world suddenly transpired, and the wave of people's liberation swept through China. Yu Yu expounded that a single spark can start a prairie fire, the wisdom of a general; Pointing at the mountains and rivers, inspiring words, the enthusiasm of a leader. Who controls the ups and downs of the vast land? The glory of history falls on your shoulders, and modern China has a red name from this moment: Mao Zedong.
Yuan Longping: He is a real cultivator. When he was a rural teacher, he had the courage to subvert the world authority; When he was famous all over the world, he still only focused on the land, indifferent to fame and fortune, a farmer, spreading wisdom and harvesting wealth. His lifelong dream is to keep all people away from hunger. I like watching Qianbo rice, and Yuan Longping is the most romantic.
5. Zhang Ailing: a secular woman who writes for money: a refined person who lives in seclusion in a high-rise building in the city. It is in her pen that words really come alive and are deeply rooted in people's hearts. She feels sorry for others, but she is indifferent; She knows the world, but she goes her own way; In the article, parents are transient, but in life, they are lonely. At the same time, I endured the dazzling noise and extreme loneliness, secretly sprinkled the fragrance all the way, and let the skirt fly. How does a "legend" explain her life?
6. Xiang Yu: Wujiang died in the east and merged into history. In 202 BC, a lion fell here, and the Han Dynasty raised its proud steps, running all the way. Outstanding people and ghosts, a cavity of blood for a long time difficult to comfort; Climbing the mountain to win the world, a strong song, expressed all the sadness. The overlord of the past was not a hero and should have made a comeback. What's the point?
7. Zhuge Liang: The ancestral hall of the Prime Minister is still there, and the old dream in Longzhong is far away. In order to visit the humble abode, Mr. Wang made his first appearance on the historical stage. Empty city plan view, millions of elite soldiers in the chest; Shake the feather fan gently, which has become three points in the world. However, before he could conquer, he was dead, lonely and loyal, lamented Leng Yun of Shulu. The river turns to stone, and the success or failure of the ages is put into a joke. Mr. Wang's name is like a lamp that will never go out and will shine in history forever.
8. Sima Guang: The smashed water tank is thoroughly remoulded, which is also the Spring Festival in the ancient political history of China. Sima Guang was sincere and studious all his life, thrifty as a virtue, honest and kind. After his death, "every family hangs an elephant, and every meal will be rewarded". The representative work "Tongzhi Jian" is a book with beautiful language, quaint style and self-contained. It is an indispensable book between heaven and earth and a must-read book for scholars.
9. Lu Xun: An old China, which opened the sky and was ignorant in the long night, transmitted a little starlight. You abandon medicine and follow the literature, awakening marginal people; You replaced the knife with a pen, leaving the devil with nowhere to hide. Sound blessing, sound shouting, your just voice is still inspiring and lingering through a hundred years of time and space. Several years have passed, and your works have not gone up in smoke. Undoubtedly, they will last for a long time, shining on the halls of literature and thought.
10, Qin Shihuang: Six rivers in the world cast the spirit of Daqin, and the superstar fell with a sigh. With a wave of your long sleeves, the conference semifinals dare not go south to herd horses, and the scholars dare not bow to their knees; With you gone, the hero's strength and crossbow can't see his original heroism, and Jincheng, thousands of miles away, has lost its former majesty. The hegemony of the world actually collapsed from the inside and was judged by the world through the ages.
1 1, Li Bai: You, coming from the pages of poetry, drink luxurious intestines, three minutes of firm but gentle, seven minutes of moonlight; You, go to the depths of history, spit, and half the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty. Immortal lofty sentiments, unyielding pride, various customs, and fighting alone. As soon as you solve it in a canoe, the whole Yangtze River will be poetic. Your bright words hurt a pair of eyes accustomed to darkness.
12, Qu Yuan: Everyone is drunk, only you. The world is cold, and thousands of troops and horses are in harmony, but you uphold nobleness and alienate evil, and your ambition can win glory with the sun and the moon. Thus, loneliness becomes a great emotion; So, death became a beautiful leap. Since your return, the ink fragrance along the Miluo River has been in righteousness for thousands of years.
13, Tan Sitong: Never grind, a piece of stone stands in the sky; A beautiful mountain, the mountains go to waves. A hundred years ago, this hero who clamored for the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation stood up the backbone of the nation with his youthful exuberance. What are you doing when you're dead? At the moment when the blade approached his head, he had replaced his life with eternity. A spirit is attached to the historical sky and shines like a star.
14, Sima Qian: Throughout the history of China, there have always been literati who are not afraid of death, but few heroes who endured the destruction of the world for their ideals. Sima Qian is the most dazzling of the rare stars. He realized the double perfection of spirit and work and physical disability. He changed from ancient times to modern times, got married, and wrote a great book with the conscience of a scholar, including historical arrogance and prejudice, glory and dreams, and led China culture from then on.
15, Sun Bin: Wei saves Zhao, Tian Ji races, we read you from idioms; We read you from history because you are physically disabled and mentally acute. You are a silent song, which has spread for thousands of years and still makes you angry; You are a book without words and an ancient legend about wisdom.
16, Liu Chan: "I don't think about it." Simple words have such magical power that an emperor's name will rot. Later generations never thought that if we can't forget the pain, how can there be optimism and happiness in the world? The emperor is a mortal, and people who are used to looking up may not tolerate ordinary nobles. Throughout the ages, natural and man-made disasters, if we remember their pain one by one, human beings have long lost their interest and courage to survive. Sometimes, forgetting can make people forge ahead.
17, Confucius: He opened the dusty door with the most keen wisdom, and the sun squeezed out from the staggered gap of the door, so the door was covered with gold; He used the simplest instruction to cast a tough axe and cut deep marks. What it left behind was not pain, but unforgettable! In this way, future generations will have a bright road.
18, Zhuangzi: Nine Wan Li loves three thousand pu floating on the water. The pure heart returns to nature and eventually becomes a classic of the South China. The peak of philosophy was forged after a leisurely world trip. He has the coldness and sharpness of a snake and the gentleness and generosity of a dove. Ambitious but specious gladiators easily stopped cars. The strangeness and detachment full of blood and tears make future generations look up.
19, Wang Xizhi: With a wave of the wolf's hand, life immediately dances, and inkstone paper is his stage, full of the heaviness of life. The script is as steady as Mount Tai, the line is like the breeze, and the grass dances like dragons and phoenixes. China people know what calligraphy is, and the world knows what broadness is. Lanting is gone, but Preface to Lanting Collection still dances against the strong wind of history.
20. Tao Yuanming: He came with a handful of chrysanthemums, bringing a philosophical fragrance of harmony between man and nature. Deviating from the height of the temple, he chose the distance of rivers and lakes and the comfort and comfort of nature. Looking forward to the leisure of "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and seeing Nanshan leisurely", and pursuing the ideal of "communication across the building and colorful English" He bloomed naturally from the heart, fragrant for a long time.
2 1, Wu Zetian: A rose in the deep palace forcibly lifted her back, and a pair of delicate hands shattered the laws of men's politics. Therefore, the history of China has changed because of your appearance. Three obedience and four virtues can't restrain your pace, and you silently interpret your prosperity.
Li Shizhen: A farmer magically pointed out the mistakes in medical books. Unable to bear the pain of the villagers, I vowed to compile medical books. With the persistence on the road, I walked into the mountains, experienced hardships, tasted all kinds of herbs, and waved immortal medical codes that affected the world. And his name, together with Compendium of Materia Medica, was engraved in the memory of history.
23. Wang Zhaojun: Your begonia-like shy face, your chrysanthemum-like lonely personality, your catkin-like thoughts and your peach-like tears are all hidden in the vast desert. You are smart and obsessed with the rhythm of Tang poetry in Han Fu. How can you not walk on thin ice? Your depth, bearing the seamless sadness of the years, how can you not be invisible? You silently go with the wind, for eternal peace; You are the most beautiful silhouette in the desert.
24, Yu Boya, Zhong Ziqi: hand, xylophone, a melody; High mountains and flowing water, a lifetime legend. Struggle on the seven strings, ten fingers tap on the door of the soul, and life is ringing. Even though thousands of miles apart, even between heaven and earth, the original picture of their lives is that the mountains are towering, the water is clear, and they dance with the rhyme of their bosom friends.
25. Tao Xingzhi: "I have been poor all my life, and I have two clean hands" is a portrayal of his life: "Hold out a heart without taking half a blade of grass." /"Thousands of teachers teach people to seek truth, and thousands of students learn to be human." This is his lifelong belief and pursuit, and it has also become an inexhaustible motive force for thousands of teachers in Qian Qian, Qian Qian. He pioneered the civilian education in China and was called the first person in civilian education. He devoted himself to education all his life, devoting himself to it until he died. Although the short life is only 55 years, it has won the reputation of "a model for generations to come". He is the great people's educator Mr. Tao Xingzhi.
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