Lu Xun, a historical figure of Han Dynasty in China, summarized his historical events and discussed them.

Lu Xun, Bo Yan, was born in Wuxian County, Wu Jun. He is the son-in-law of Sun Ce, the "little bully" who started Jiangdong Foundation. Since he entered the political arena of Wu State at the age of 265,438+0, he led troops to suppress people who did not obey Sun Wu's orders many times. Before the battle of Yiling, Lu Xun was the general of Yidu County and Fubian, and after the battle of Yiling, he was the general of Jingzhou Animal Husbandry and Guo Fu. In 228, Lu Xun led the army to defeat the invading Wei Xiu. The following year, Lu Xun was made a general, which was Wu's highest military post. In 244, Lu Xun also became prime minister. The prime minister was the highest civil servant of Wu, and Lu Xun reached the peak of his personal career. From then on, Lu Xun went downhill, and he lost the trust of Sun Quan. The so-called contribution to Gao Zhen is a master. The following year, Lu Xun died of depression under various pressures at the age of 63.

According to The True Story of Wu Shu Lu Xun, Lu Xun's death is closely related to his disagreement with Sun Quan on the issue of establishing a prince. In 229, when the sun rose, Sun Deng, the eldest son, was named Prince. Sun Deng was made the eldest son of Chu Jun, which is reasonable. No one will make irresponsible remarks, but who would have thought that Sun Deng died before Sun Quan, so Sun Quan established Sun He, the son of his beloved Mrs. Wang, 19-year-old prince. This was normal, but it happened that Sun He had a younger brother named Sun Ba, and Sun Quan had a special liking for this son, making him King Lu and treating Sun Ba as a prince. In this way, the political balance was broken, which also provided some conspirators with opportunities for speculation.

Ministers such as Lu Xun, Zhuge Ke, Gu Tan, Zhu Ju, etc. They are powerful and respected, and firmly support the prince. However, some ministers actively rely on Lu Jun when they see his favor-they put their treasures on him. They know that once King Lu really ascended the throne in the future, their support at this moment will be the capital for future career development. The infighting between the prince and the king of Lu eventually led the ministers of Wu to split into two opposing factions, either supporting the prince or supporting the king of Lu. So today, it's sparse, and tomorrow, after you sing, I will appear, and everyone is intrigued and secretly plotting. Finally, Sun Quan finally realized the seriousness of the problem. In a rage, he took decisive measures to depose the prince, execute the king of Lu and appoint Sun Liang as the prince.

In this court struggle, Lu Xun's attitude of supporting Prince Sun He was very clear. He wrote several times to advise Sun Quan not to be too partial to King Lu, and even asked to meet Sun Quan to discuss the prince's problem. Lu Xun has read a lot of Confucian poetry books since he was a child and has always adhered to the orthodoxy of the eldest son inheritance system. He thinks that the prince and the king of Lu, one is long and the other is second, who should be supported is the clearest. Although the heir is the Sun family, this matter is related to the national economy and people's livelihood. If you are not careful, you may make the country unstable and the people will suffer greatly. At that time, there were strong enemies around Wu, which was Lu Xun's concern. However, Lu Xun's worries, far from being understood by Sun Quan, backfired. In Sun Quan's mind, Lu Xun was stationed in Jingzhou for his country. Why do you mind your own business? Sun Quan was most afraid that the heavily armed ministers outside colluded with court officials, especially the prince. Once he has ambition, things are difficult to clean up. Sometimes the deeper the misunderstanding, the harder it is to explain. It is better to let it go. But Lu Xun is a man loyal to his country. He wants to go back to Beijing to explain and hope that Sun Quan will accept his suggestion. Unexpectedly, Sun Quan not only disagreed with Lu Xun's return to Beijing, but sent messengers to Jingzhou many times to ask him what he wanted. The history books do not record the specific content of Lu Xun's questioning, but what is certain is that Lu Xun was under great pressure, because the result of questioning was that he died of anger.

It stands to reason that, with Lu Xun's status and position, Sun Quan should give some consideration to his suggestions. Even if he doesn't listen, he won't be angry with him. However, in this court struggle, Sun Quan played a difficult role. He first exiled Gu Tan and Gu Cheng to Jiaozhou (now Guangzhou). The Gu brothers are the grandson of Gu Yong, the former prime minister of Wu, and the nephew of Lu Xun. Then, he killed Prince Taifu, a good friend of Lu Xun. If we don't stop doing this, he will kill Lu Xun.