Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Quanjiao county social undertakings
Quanjiao county social undertakings
In 20 15, the county's fiscal revenue was19.3 billion yuan, up 13.3% year-on-year, of which the central fiscal revenue was 430 million yuan, up14% year-on-year; The local fiscal revenue reached10.44 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of10.05%. Tax revenue reached 654.38+0.39 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.4%; Non-tax revenue reached 490 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 45.9%. Among the tax revenue, the value-added tax of the three major taxes was 3 1 100 million yuan, an increase of 24.6%; The income tax was 270 million yuan, down1.0% year-on-year; Business tax is 4 1 100 million yuan, up 14.0% year-on-year. Tax revenue accounted for 74.5% of fiscal revenue, down 5.7 percentage points from the previous year. The county's fiscal expenditure was 2.85 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.9%. Among them, general public service expenditure1.400 million yuan, down 6.6%, medical and health expenditure 480 million yuan, up 55.3%, housing security expenditure1.300 million yuan, down 36 1%, and science and technology expenditure 57.59 million yuan, up1. Highway traffic
Quanjiao has two expressways; The east-west Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway and the Shanghai-Shaanxi Expressway share a Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway in Quanjiao; Two kilometers east of the county seat, there is also a north-south Chuma Expressway; There are four entrances and exits of Quanjiao, Dashu, Wuzhuang and Quanjiao East, two service areas of Dashu and Wuzhuang, and Wuzhuang Expressway Hub. National trunk roads and county roads such as National Highway 3 12, Provincial Highway 33 1 and Provincial Highway 206 also connect Quanjiao with major towns and surrounding counties and cities, and more than 90% of administrative villages in the county have access to roads from village to village.
Railway traffic
Quanjiao has two railways; Among them, the Shanghai-Han Rong high-speed railway (designed at a speed of 250 kilometers per hour) and the Ningxi railway and the Ning section are collinear in Quanjiao, and the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway (designed at a speed of 350 kilometers per hour) transits from the northern part of Quanjiao; Quanjiao Station and Chuzhou Station have two train passenger stations, and Huang An Station has one crossing station.
air traffic
Quanjiao County is only 1 hour drive from Nanjing Lukou International Airport and Hefei Xinqiao International Airport, that is, you can choose two airports at the same time within one hour.
Waterway traffic
Quanjiao County's Class 6 waterway can reach the Yangtze River directly in 2 hours, and 400-ton ships can sail all year round; It is 60 kilometers away from Nanjing Port, 80 kilometers away from longtan port and 400 kilometers away from Shanghai Port. quyi
The folk quyi in Quanjiao County mainly includes Anhui Drum and Pinghua. In addition, there are piano books, pendants, allegro and so on. From the 1950s to the early 1960s after the founding of the People's Republic of China, there were few film screenings and films, so Quyi was very popular in the county, especially among middle-aged and elderly citizens and farmers. At that time, the main venues for Quyi artists were vegetable markets, teahouses, restaurants and rural market towns in the county, especially along the Chuhe River. Quyi once flourished, but due to the increase of movie copies in towns and the purchase of TV sets, the market of Quyi was only rural social teams.
198 1 With the widespread implementation of the "agricultural contract responsibility system", farmers have a better life and more free time. When they are free, the villagers automatically chip in and invite artists to sing in the village. At night, drums and pianos keep playing. From 65438 to 0984, some natural villages had televisions, and farmers' interest began to shift, and Quyi also entered a low tide. Ma (a native of Chizhen) was an influential drummer in Quanjiao County before the founding of the People's Republic of China, and his bibliography mainly included Le Tang Biography and Xiang Ma Biography. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Guo Youdao was an influential drummer (Guhe, an old food market in the county where rap was held). His works include Yue Tang Biography, Fan Lihua, Wagangzhai, Fire and Gold, etc. Guo has served as the president of the County Quyi Artists Association for three times. In addition, more influential storytellers Cao Jinwen and Dai Shuxin are good at "Shen Feng Bang" and "Water Margin".
dance
Quanjiao County has always had the custom of playing lanterns and He Xinchun during the Spring Festival. Its main song and dance forms are singing orchids, boating, playing with lions, dancing dragon lanterns, walking on stilts, yangko lanterns, running donkeys, beating Cao with five horses, slanting lanterns and Yakumo lanterns.
Before the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Hehe often raised funds from various companies, shops and the masses, and hired artists to perform. Most of the lyrics are auspicious words to congratulate the New Year, and they are all improvised lyrics. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), entertainers were the backbone of all walks of life. In addition to the New Year greetings, the lyrics also add political content, such as praising the party's leadership, new principles and policies, new people, new things and new fashions. The lyrics have also been changed into fixed words. Yangko lanterns and waist drums were the most active in the fifties, and there were few performances after the sixties. In the 1980s, the drumming movement revived, especially in the demonstrations of primary and secondary school students. After the bunting team, the drumming team came.
Over the years, other song and dance activities will be held during the Spring Festival, especially the dragon dance. Before the 1970s, performers were workers in handling stations, playing with gongs and drums. In the 1980s, the Dragon Lantern of the county infrastructure department was selected to participate in the Chuncheng Lantern Festival. During this period, the decoration of various props increased. The dragon lantern is equipped with a DC light bulb, which soars up and down at night, shining brightly, and the dragon mouth emits flames, which is very similar.
Circus and acrobatics
Circus and acrobatics used to be commonly known as "playing big cards" Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, the famous circus in Quanjiao was the "Dengjiaban" organized by Deng Shouting, which was active in Jiangsu, Shandong, Anhui, Hubei, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and other provinces and counties all the year round. The main programs are coin toss, marbles, qigong, juggling, horse racing, tightrope walking, stepping on jars and climbing sharp knife mountain. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Deng's descendants successively organized "Peace Acrobatic Troupe" and "Quanjiao Circus", which were active in urban and rural areas. In addition, Guandu Township has established a "Folk Acrobatic Troupe" 1984.
folk song
Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, the popular folk songs in the county included Meng Jiangnv, Ba Duan Jin, Broken Bridge, Railroad, Yu Meiren, Job-hopping and Little Widow's Grave. Quanjiao local folk songs include yangko, car water chant, farming chant, dragon boat chant and so on. The content is simple and the tune is natural. Before the 1960s, there were many folk singers in minor, especially in rural areas. After the 1960s, there were basically no singers. 1979165438+10 In October, the county cultural bureau and the creative group of the county cultural center jointly compiled the Collection of Quanjiao Folk Songs, and a total of 55 folk songs were collected. Popular folk songs with healthy ideological content and certain artistry mainly include Three Suggestions for My Lang Yibing, Four Sentences of Guessing Boxing, Dragon Boat Race, Yangko and Orchid Lantern. Lion's head: one of the traditional delicacies of Guhe Town's catering industry. The food is crisp and delicious, economical and practical, and is beneficial to popularization.
Braised rabbit: one of the famous dishes in Quanjiao County, it tastes tender and delicious with fresh color.
Zhougang Snow Jujube: the traditional name of Quanjiao County, especially the snow jujube produced in Zhougang. Legend has it that it was created by Dong Xiaowan, the concubine who broke through the customs. One day, Wu Qurugao, who made good friends with Mao in the motherland, ate this snack and liked it very much. My stepmother celebrated the 70th birthday of the old man and brought Dong Laiquan's chili to celebrate his birthday. Dong handed down this skill in the Wu family to please the Sheng family. It was the Wu family's dining hall, so the stunt of Xuezao was spread.
Guanba beef: a traditional pure dish with whole pepper. It is famous for Jianghuai. Guanba is a mountainous town in the west of Quanjiao County, and it is a Hui community. The Hui people here slaughter and process beef with a long history and unique flavor. Wang Xing has three Muslims engaged in professional beef business in Guanba Street. Manufacturers usually keep secret old brine at home, and Wang Jialong's family has been handed down from generation to generation. There are more than a dozen individual cattle dealers who specialize in buying six-toothed cattle. Guanba beef has become a local pillar industry, forming the biggest bull market in eastern Anhui. Beef is fragrant to Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai, and the demand is in short supply. Wu Memorial Hall and Former Residence
Wu Memorial Hall and former residence are located in the northwest corner of Quanjiao County, a national 3A-level scenic spot. Founded in the summer of 1959, the original site is beside the lotus pond in Quanjiao County. 1964 was used for other purposes after it was closed. The current museum was rebuilt in June of 1984+00, covering an area of 5,000 square meters and a building area of 1000 square meters. There are east-west exhibition halls and quaint cloisters here, which were officially opened to the public in July 1986. In front of the hall of the memorial hall stands a bronze statue of Wu, which is 4.5 meters high and weighs 500 kilograms. There are various versions of Wu's "The Scholars" and other works in the museum. The East and West exhibition halls also display the research results of Chinese and foreign experts and scholars on the "The Scholars", some cultural relics, stone carvings and works of famous domestic painters and painters.
Shenshan National Forest Park
Shenshan National Forest Park, located 20 kilometers west of Quanjiao County, is a national 3A-level scenic spot with a total area of 2,200 square kilometers. It belongs to the northern subtropical hilly area, with the highest peak about 395 meters above sea level. The origin of the mountain name cannot be verified. However, in the middle of the Tang Dynasty, Wei, the secretariat of Chuzhou, had a poem for Taoist priest of Chuanjiao Mountain and Shenshan Temple on the mountain, which can prove that Buddhism and Taoism competed to build temples and Dojo here more than 65,438+0,000 years ago, which was quite "immortal". The forest coverage rate is 90%, and the vegetation is mostly a mixed forest of natural broad-leaved forest and artificial evergreen coniferous forest, with more than 400 species of trees. The main attractions are Baishiquan, Shenshan Lake, Zhansheng Tower and Yuxi Bridge. Xianren Cave, Tuandong Cave, Longdong Cave, Qingniu Cave, etc. There are also BlackRock Reef covered with pictographic sacred stones and Shenshan Temple which has existed for more than 65,438+0,200 years.
Yunhu
Biyun Lake (Huanglishu Bookstore), built in 1959, is one of the top ten reservoirs in Anhui Province. It is also a tourist attraction with outstanding natural scenery of Quanjiao. The front dam is 270 meters long and 32.2 meters high, with a catchment area of 262 square kilometers, a total reservoir capacity of 300 million cubic meters, a perennial water surface of 16.8 square kilometers (about 20,000 mu) and an effective irrigation area of 200,000 mu. It has beautiful scenery and convenient transportation. Only 20 kilometers away from the county seat. The asphalt road is open. The annual temperature is 3~5 degrees lower than that of the county.
Xianghe water conservancy scenic spot
Xianghe River is a tributary of the left bank of Chuhe River, a first-class tributary of the Yangtze River, which originated in the southern foot of Huangfu Mountain in Chuzhou City. After passing through Quanjiao County, it flows southeast to Sanchahekou and joins the Chuhe River, with a total length of 74 kilometers and a drainage area of 720 square kilometers.
20 10 quanjiao county seized the opportunity of the pilot project of comprehensive management of small and medium-sized rivers in China and carried out a "thoroughly remoulding" transformation of the urban section of Xianghe quanjiao county. A landscape belt with a length of 10 km has been planned and constructed with high standards, and all the banks of Xianghe River and the waterfront slopes of 10 million square meters have been afforested, so as to create and restore the natural ecological landscape of water conservancy and make people, water, plants and living things coexist harmoniously. In particular, the 3-kilometer-long viewing corridor, the winding Riverside Park and the pavilions and pavilions with the traditional garden style of China give people a charm of being in a water town in the south of the Yangtze River.
After the transformation, the landscape, greening, lighting and roads along the Xianghe River have been enriched and upgraded, and it has become a strip-shaped water conservancy scenic spot with urban public welfare and openness, which integrates flood control and drainage, natural landscape, human ecology, tourism, history and culture, and leisure and fitness. The scenic spot was officially listed as a national water conservancy scenic spot in 20 14 after winning the title of the first batch of water conservancy scenic spots in Anhui Province and the model award of human settlement environment in Anhui Province.
Taiping culture block
Quanjiao Taiping Cultural District is located in Quanjiao County, bounded by Xinxiang River, and divided into north and south parts, connected by Taiping Bridge in the middle, with a total planned area of 1.46 million square meters and a construction area of 4 1.00 million square meters. Designed by Professor Du Shunbao, a famous designer in Jiangsu Province, the community has become a cultural community integrating catering, accommodation, leisure, entertainment, shopping and cultural appreciation.
Cultural Street is divided into South Square and North Square. South Square covers a total area of 87,000 square meters. The main scenic spots are Taiping Bridge, Taiping Pavilion, Taiping Old Street, County Library, County Cultural Center, Golden Elephant Building and Cooperation Building. What you see head-on is the archway and the zhaobi. The word "Taiping Square" on the archway was taken from Ode to Xixia written by people in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and was selected by Wei Tianchi, a famous contemporary painter and chairman of Jiangsu Calligraphers Association. The beam reads "Imperial edict in the seventh year of the Ming Dynasty will always inspire rural customs", which means that Ming Yingzong and Zhu Qizhen praised Quanjiao people for their simplicity and beautiful customs, which also means that Quanjiao's folk custom of "walking peacefully" has been valued by the court since the Ming Dynasty.
The construction of Taiping Cultural District takes the advantages of Tang, Song, Qing and modern architectural styles, and integrates more than ten kinds of ancient buildings, such as pavilions, terraces, buildings, pavilions, bridges, outlines, pavilions, zhaobi and memorial archways, which can be called the cultural park of ancient buildings. Tourists and people can enjoy the beauty of ancient buildings, taste local food, feel the history and culture, enrich cultural life and enjoy the fruits of development.
Nanping Mountain Forest Park
Nanping Mountain Forest Park, located in Quanjiao County, is the barrier and fengshui mountain of Quanjiao ancient city. Also known as Nanshan. It is 46.5 meters above sea level, with hills and low mountains and limestone landforms. According to "Qingyi", "The mountains are dozens of miles from the northwest, and since then they have benefited from county governance, and all the official and academic palaces have been visited." After the founding of New China, Nanping Mountain is still five or six miles long, and now it is only 0.477 square kilometers.
Nanping Mountain has two of the eight ancient scenic spots of Quanjiao, namely Yu Xiubi Peak and Qingyao in Nanyue, and the modern memorial building Wangfeng Pavilion. In 2003, Nanping Mountain was designated as a provincial forest park by Anhui Forestry Department, and it was protected and planned. There are some scenic spots in the park, such as Bifeng Pagoda, Wang Fengting and Lai Shaoqi Art Museum.
longshan temple
Longshan Temple (Bao Gong 'an) is located at the west foot of Longshan Mountain, 35km west of Quanjiao County, in Guanba, a national 2A-level scenic spot, and two kilometers along Dashu intersection of Hening Expressway. Yingjia Bridge, Jishan Bridge, Release Pond, Baogong Pavilion, First Line Sky, Shilin, Tallinn, Supporting Stone, Fairy Cave, Longdong, Longjing, Sunset Photo, Mother and Child Dalbergia, Bai Zi Dalbergia, Turtle Back Sister Tree, Lianlizhi, Wulonggong and Meiren Mountain.
Santasi
Santa Temple is a provincial-level key protected temple, a national 2A-level scenic spot and a famous temple in Jianghuai. It is located in the northwest of Quanjiao County18km to the northeast of Jin Ryu. It was founded in the great cause of the Sui Dynasty (605~6 18). In the first year of Huizong Daguan in the Northern Song Dynasty (1 107), three pagodas were built in front of the temple, named "Three Pagodas Temple". During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, Maotan Bridge was built with bricks of three towers, and the three towers were destroyed. It was rebuilt during the apocalypse. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the temple gate was destroyed by the Japanese invaders, and was later demolished by the Kuomintang army to build a bunker, but it was only at the insistence of the abbot that it was spared. On the eve of liberation, the temple property was used to set up "Quanjiao County Agricultural Vocational Junior Middle School". During the Cultural Revolution, temple buildings were destroyed. After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, temples were rebuilt, Buddha statues were reshaped and incense was revived. The existing temples have five steps, and the cloisters are curved and large in scale. It is the largest temple in Quanjiao with the largest number of Buddha statues. There is a thousand-year-old boxwood and 100 peerless peonies downstairs in the temple. Every year, when flowers bloom, literati come to run the "Peony Poetry Society".
Daishan Lake
Daishan Lake is located at the junction of Feidong County and Quanjiao County, 57 kilometers away from Hefei and 96 kilometers away from Nanjing. Daishan Lake has a subtropical climate, warm and humid, with an annual average temperature of 15.7 degrees Celsius, warm in winter and cool in summer, surrounded by green mountains and green waters, with an average water depth of 20 meters and the deepest point of 46 meters. The water surface is wide and narrow, and there are bays and harbors by the lake, which are self-contained and have an ideal environment for carrying out various water projects. The forest coverage rate in the mountain area near the lake is over 90%, and there are more than 400 kinds of plants. Daishan Lake is famous for its unique lakes and mountains. "The mountains are not high and mountainous, the water is not big and the weather is myriad", which outlines the scenic characteristics of Daishan Lake.
Wangfa temple
Fawang Temple is located on the north bank of Yueya River, the old road of Nanchu River in Guhe Town. According to the records of Quanjiao County published in the twelfth year of Qing Emperor Kangxi, Fawang Temple was originally built on the bank of Xianghe River outside the east gate of Quanjiao County. Because of its low terrain, it is often flooded during the flood season. 350 years ago, in order to pray for the safety of shipping, Yan Huaibao, a salt gang engaged in shipping, and Ma Chuanfeng, a hemp gang, jointly sponsored the Boat People, which was held 70 miles west of the city. Buddhist laymen in Shiliba Township around Dawang Temple also built an auditorium next to the temple to worship Buddha statues such as Sakyamuni, so it is also called Jinlong Temple. The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is Qu Yuan's memorial day every year. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period more than two thousand years ago, Quanjiao belonged to the State of Chu. In memory of Qu Yuan, the San Lv doctor of Chu State, who is the author of the immortal poem Lisao, a temple fair is held at Dawang Temple from the fifth to the seventh day of the fifth lunar month every year. The sparkling water surface of the Chuhe River was stirred by the sailors who participated in the dragon boat race. The waves splashed and surged, and the drums and firecrackers and cheers were deafening.
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