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Comment on The Four Musketeers

Zhu Zhu

-Fish maw hide the sword.

Zhu Zhu (? —5 14), a native of Wutangyi, now lives in Liuhe District, Nanjing. The butcher was born, brave and powerful, and very filial to his mother. Once, Zhuan Xu had a fight with a big fellow, and everyone advised him. He gave up when his mother called. Wu Zixu happened to pass by here, and after seeing it, he was deeply admired, so he became eight friends. Wu Zixu knew that Childe Jiguang wanted to kill Wu Wangliao, so he recommended Zhuan Xu to Childe Jiguang.

Zi Jiguang's father is Zhu Fan, the king of Wu. There are three younger brothers: Big Brother, Second Brother Yi and Third Brother. Zhu Fan knew his three younger brothers, so he didn't set up a prince, but passed the throne to his three younger brothers in turn, hoping to eventually pass the country to Ji Zha. After Zhu Fan's death, a memorial service was held. I sacrificed and then spread it to foreigners. After Yi's death, he passed it on; However, Ji Zha refused to accept this country and went into hiding, so Yi's son became the king of Wu.

Liao Wang violated the ancestral rule that the brother is the heir of the brother and the eldest son of the brother is the heir of the nephew, and inherited his father. Therefore, Ji Guang, the son who wanted to inherit the throne, refused to accept it and secretly waited for the opportunity to seize the throne.

Childe Jiguang is very kind to Zhuan Xu and respects his mother. Zhuan Xu thanked him for his kindness and pledged his loyalty to the death. But when I miss my mother in the hall, I hesitate to assassinate her. His mother hanged herself when she found out, which turned Zhuan Xu into a big event. After Zhuan Xu buried his mother, he planned to stab Liao wholeheartedly with his son Jiguang, and suggested that he loved "grilled fish" and could hide a sword in the belly of the fish and wait for an opportunity to assassinate him. Therefore, Zhuan Xu specially went to Taihu Lake to learn how to cook fish. In three months, he learned to cook fish with one hand.

When the time was right, his son Ji Guang came to see Liao Wang and said, "There is a man in Taihu Lake who is good at grilled fish. It is delicious. Please come to my house and try it. " Liao Wangshuang quickly promised to go tomorrow. Ji Guang spent the night in the underground chamber of secrets and ordered Wu Zixu to meet hundreds of dead people and meet them outside.

Although Liao Wang agreed, he was worried that his son Ji Guang had a plot, so he was heavily guarded when he went to the party. From the royal family to Ji Guang's residence, the halls were crowded with soldiers armed with halberds and sharp knives. Liao Wang wore three layers of armor, and his cronies were even closer.

After several rounds of drinking, Ji Guang said that her feet were very painful and needed to be tightly wrapped with silk, so she hid in an underground secret room. After a while, Zhuan Xu offered a fried fish, holding a dish in his hand, and two warriors left with Zhuan Xu on their knees shirtless. Zhuan Xu hid the sharp "fish intestine" sword in the cooked fish belly, walked to the front of Liao Wang's seat, suddenly pulled out a dagger and stabbed Liao Wang, and Li Da pierced his back through three layers of armor. Liao Wang let out a cry and died immediately. Set beside the guards, swords and spears, Zhuan Xu was cut into meat sauce.

When Governor Ji Guang succeeds, even if the ambush appears, all the guards in Liao Wang will be destroyed.

After Guang killed Liao Wang, he became the King of Wu, that is, He Lv, the father of the famous King of Wu and Fu Cha.

In memory of future generations:

When the Harmony Law was established, he named Zhuan Xu's son Shangqing, and was buried next to the tomb of Emperor Taibo according to Zhuan Xu's wishes. Zhuan Xu was successfully buried. Today, there is still "Zhuan Xu's Tomb" on the Hongshan Ridge. According to legend, the "Turret Tower" in Wuxi Building Lane was a mausoleum built by He Lv for him, but it was demolished during the Cultural Revolution. Qin Songshuo of Yi once wrote a poem "Zhuzhuan Pagoda": "A sword rewards kindness and expands the map, and pities the flowers and plants in the Forbidden City; The petal-shaped chivalrous bone remains in the tower, and that piece of soil actually belongs to Wu. "

Because Zhuan Xu once learned how to cook fish near Taihu Lake, later generations regarded him as the "ancestor of chefs". In the past, residents in the city often went to burn incense to pay homage. Now the famous dish "Sweet and Sour Fish" in Suzhou and Hangzhou is the abbreviation of "Sweet and Sour Yellow Carp", and it is the inheritance and representative of "all fried fish". Its inventor is the famous chef Taigong (or Taigong household) who taught Zhuan Xu to cook fish in the Spring and Autumn Period.

[Edit this paragraph] Nie Zheng

-Brother Jie Zhong is fierce

Nie Zheng? -397 years ago), Chiyi Shenjinli (now Chicheng South of Jiyuan) was born. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Korean doctor Yan Zhongzi was persecuted by Prime Minister Xia Lei and went into exile. He traveled all over the world, looking for a knight to avenge his departure from his hometown and kill him. Later, I heard that Nie Zheng, a Wei native, took his mother and sister to Qi to hide in the killing market in order to avoid revenge. His benevolence, filial piety, chivalry and martial arts are superb. Yan Zhongzi went to Qi, found a new place to live, visited from house to house several times, and prepared wine glasses as gifts for Nie's mother, as well as gold and gifts for Nie's mother. Nie refused to accept his resignation, but he has regarded Yan Zhongzi as a confidant.

Soon, Nie Mu passed away. Yan Zhongzi helped Nie Zheng bury his mother, and Nie Zheng was grateful for it. Since then, Nie Zheng has been mourning for his mother for three years and married his sister. After Nie Zheng had no worries, he went to Yan Zhongzi's mansion to inquire about the specific situation of the enemy, refused Yan Zhongzi's request for help from the death squads, and went to South Korea alone to avenge Yan Zhongzi.

Xia Lei's mansion is heavily guarded. Founder sat in the hall, holding a halberd, standing on both sides. Nie Zheng drew his sword and went straight into North Korea's official residence, but many military personnel did not respond. Nie Zheng's sword pierced Xia Lei's chest and Xia Lei died on the spot. The mansion immediately fell into chaos, and soldiers surrounded Nie Zheng. Nie Zheng couldn't escape from the encirclement after killing dozens of people with a long sword, so he reversed the hilt, cut his cheek with the tip of his sword, gouged out his eyes, and died of abdominal rupture.

After Nie Zheng's death, Hanwang dumped his body in the city and offered a reward to anyone who could recognize him. Nie Rong, Nie Zheng's sister, immediately said to people after hearing the news, "This must be Nie Zheng. In the past, Yan Zhongzi, an enemy of Mongolia and South Korea, met a scholar, and the government will repay his kindness. I should recognize it. " So he went to Korea and went to that city. He recognized the body as Nie Zheng. Nie Rong hugged the body and cried loudly: "My brother Nie Zheng is in this deep well!"

At that time, someone kindly stopped it: "This is the murderer who stabbed Han Xiang. Wang Han offered a reward for his name, and his relatives may not be able to escape heavy punishment. How dare you recognize it if you don't avoid it? " Nie Rong replied, "Nie Zheng was humiliated and hid in the market because my mother was in the hall and I was not married. Yan Zhongzi met my brother Nie Zheng among butchers and condescended to make friends. How can he not repay this deep gratitude? A scholar died as a confidant, but Nie Zheng ruined his body because of me to avoid being recognized and implicated in me. But how can I be afraid of being implicated and let Nie Zheng's reputation be buried! "

After that, Nie Rongchang called three times "God!" And then committed suicide next to Nie Zheng's body. Some people in the city thought their brothers and sisters were very chivalrous, so they accepted their bodies and buried them.

In memory of future generations:

Nie Zheng's hometown (now Sijian Village, zhecheng county Town, Jiyuan City) built a cenotaph for him as a memorial. In the Song Dynasty, Nie Zheng Temple was built in front of the tomb. After several generations of repairs, it has been preserved to this day. Another memorial site in Nie Zheng is in Yuzhou, named Nie. In the forties, Guo Moruo wrote a famous historical drama "Flowers of Tangdi" based on the deeds of Nie Zheng. He endowed Nie Zheng and Nie Rong with new connotations with the poet's passion, recreating the cruel scene more than 2,000 years ago. In addition, Cai Yong's famous Song Guangling San in the Eastern Han Dynasty also praised Nie Zheng's feat.

[Edit this paragraph] Leave

After He Lv succeeded to the throne, Qing Ji, the son of Liao Wang, fled to Wei. He is very kind, courageous and resourceful, and is known as the first warrior of Wu. Now Guo Wei is recruiting soldiers, waiting for the opportunity to avenge his father. When He Lv learned about this, he tried to get rid of this huge worry day and night, so he found a strong man. This man's name will leave.

After careful planning, I decided to adopt a painful plan. One day, when he wanted to fight He Lv in the palace, he deliberately stabbed He Lv's wrist with a bamboo sword, then cut off his right arm with a real sword, and went to Weiguo to look for Qing Ji. After leaving, Helv also killed his wife. When Qing Ji found out the facts, he thought he should leave, regarded him as a confidant, and asked him to train soldiers and plot to dismiss the case. After March, he went to Wu, where he and Jae-Il Lee boarded a warship. One night, the night was charming, so I had to take advantage of Qing Ji's drinking at the bow to stab Qing Ji with one hand in the moonlight, pierce my heart and wear out my back. Qing Ji was very surprised and sighed: "There are such brave people in the world who dare to stab me like this!" At this time, the left and right guards raised their knives to kill the enemy and left. Qing Ji held his hand and said, "This is a warrior's world. How can you kill two warriors in one day? Let him go back to China to fulfill him! "

After leaving for home, he and Lu Jindian celebrated their separation. I want to decline politely and say, "I killed Qing Ji not to be an official, but for the peace of Wu, so that the people can live and work in peace." After that, he committed suicide in the golden palace.

[Edit this paragraph] Jing Ke

Jing Ke (227 BC)

At the end of the Warring States period, there was a man named Qingqing, who was said to be a descendant of Qi Guoqing. Later, they moved to Weiguo and changed their surname to Jing. He likes reading and fencing. He once swam about Wei, but he didn't use it. In the sixth year of King Qin's reign (24 1), Wei Puyang (now southwest of Puyang, Henan) was taken as the place of Dong Jun's rule, and Wei was moved to Wang Ye (now Biyang, Henan) to become a vassal state of Qin. Jing Ke traveled around and made many heroes. In Yuci, he discussed fencing with Nie Gai. When Nie Gai glared, he walked away. In Handan, he and Lu Jujian played chess and gambled for chess. Liu Jujian scolded him, but he still ignored it and left quietly. Later, Jing Ke came to Yan State and made friends with the local dog butcher and Gao Jianli who was good at hammering. Jing Ke likes drinking. He drinks in the market all day with the butcher who sells dogs and Gao Jianli. Then, Gao Jianli crashed into the building. He sang to the music and began to cry.

Yan Taizi Dan, who was taken hostage in the State of Qin, fled back to the State of Yan. Seeing that Qin wanted to annex the six countries, it approached Xiao again. He was worried that there would be a disaster, so he said to his teacher Zhong (jū) Wu Shuo, "Yan and Qin have a conflict, and I hope the teacher can help him." The answer is: "Qin's influence is all over the world and its territory is vast. If they threaten Korea, Zhao and Wei by force again, the situation in Yan State north of Yishui will not be certain. Why did you offend Qin because of the humiliation of Qin? " The prince said, "What can we do?" A teacher said, "Please let me think about it."

After a while, Fan Yuqi, a general, fled from Qin to Yan, and the prince took him in. The teacher advised the prince, "You can't do this. The king of Qin is cruel and has always held a grudge against Yan, which is enough to make people tremble with fear, what's more, he knows that General Fan is here! It's like throwing meat on the road where a hungry tiger passes, and disaster is inevitable. I think even if Guan Zhong and Yan Ying were reincarnated, there was nothing they could do. Prince, you'd better send General Fan to Xiongnu quickly, so as not to let the wind out. Please let me unite Sanjin to the west, unite Qi and Chu to the south, and make peace with Xiongnu to the north, and then I can deal with Qin. " Prince Taizi Dan said: "The teacher's plan is protracted, and my heart is in a mess and I am worried to death." I'm afraid I can't wait a moment. Besides, this is not the only problem. General Fan came to me because he was desperate. How can I abandon my poor friend and send him to Xiongnu because of the threat of Qin? Teacher, it's time for me to work hard. You must find another way. " Wu Ji said, "There was a Mr. Tian Guang in Yan State. This man is far-sighted, brave and calm. You might as well discuss it with him. " Prince Taizi Dan said, "I hope you can introduce me, ok?" Wu Ji said, "All right." So Wu Ji went to see Tian Guang and said, "The prince wants to discuss state affairs with his husband." Tian Guang said, "Yes." So I visited the prince.

The prince knelt down to meet Tian Guang, walked backwards to show him the way, and knelt down to clean the table for Tian Guang. After Tian Guang sat down, everyone left. After the prince left, he asked Tian Guang, "Yan and Qin are at odds. I hope Mr. Wang Can will try his best to solve this problem. " Tian Guang said: "I heard that a good horse can fly thousands of miles a day when it is young and strong. But when it is old and weak, even bad horses can run ahead of it. Now the prince has heard about my prime, but he doesn't know that my energy has failed now. Having said that, I dare not delay the affairs of state. My good friend Jing Ke can undertake this mission. " The prince said, "I hope to know Jing Ke through my husband, can I?" Tian Guang said, "OK." Say that finish got up and went out. The prince sent him to the door and warned him, "What I told you and what your husband just said are national affairs. I hope your husband won't reveal it. " Tian Guang bowed his head and smiled and said, "Good."

Tian Guang bent down to see Jing Ke and said to him, "I have a profound friendship with you, and everyone in Yan knows it. Now the prince has only heard about my prime, but he doesn't know that my health is not that good. Fortunately, I was taught by him to say' Yan Qin is not harmonious'. I hope Mr. Wang will try his best to find a way. I have never regarded you as an outsider, so I recommend you to the prince. I hope you can go to the prince's residence. " Jing Ke said, "Yes, sir. Tian Guang added: "I heard that honest people's behavior will not arouse suspicion, but now the prince warned me:' We are talking about national affairs, and I hope Mr. Wang will not reveal it." This is the prince. He suspects me. A suspicious person is not a chivalrous man with integrity. Tian Guang's words meant that he wanted to motivate Jing Ke by committing suicide, and then he said, "I hope you will go to see the prince at once and tell him that I am dead to show that I have not leaked state affairs." Then he committed suicide.

When Jing Ke saw the prince, he told him that Tian Guang was dead and conveyed Tian Guang's last words. The prince bowed twice, knelt on his lap and burst into tears. After a long time, he said, "I warned Mr. Tian Guang not to reveal the secret in order to realize a major plan. Now Mr. Tian uses death to prove that he didn't leak. Where is my original intention? " After Jing Ke was seated, the Prince left and kowtowed to Jing Ke, saying, "Mr. Tian doesn't know that I am an incompetent person. I hope you can give me some advice. This is really a pity for Guo Yan, who will not abandon his descendants. Now the state of Qin is insatiable and ambitious, and it will not be satisfied unless all the land in the world is appropriated for itself and all the vassals become their deputies. Now Qin captured the king of South Korea, occupied the land of South Korea, and sent troops to attack Chu in the south and Zhao in the north. Wang's army has approached Zhangshui and Yecheng; Li Xin has sent troops to Taiyuan and Yunzhong. Where can resist Qin's offensive, he will definitely surrender. After Zhao surrendered to Qin, disaster befell the weak and defeated Yan. Now it is impossible to resist Qin Jun even if the national strength is mobilized. The vassals all surrendered to the state of Qin, and no one dared to unite with the state of Yan. Privately, I think I can get the bravest people in the world to send special envoys to the state of Qin, and lure the king of Qin with heavy profits. The king of Qin covets these generous gifts, and we will definitely get what we want. If we can hijack the king of Qin and let him return all the occupied vassal lands, just as Cao Mo hijacked Qi Huangong, so much the better; If the king of Qin refuses, kill him. The generals of Qin fought abroad, but there was chaos at home, so the monarch and his subjects would doubt each other. Taking this opportunity, the vassals can unite and break the state of Qin. This is my highest wish. But I don't know who to entrust this task to. I hope you can find a way. "

After a while, Jing Ke said, "This is a national event. I can lower it. I'm afraid I can't." Prince to kowtow, firmly request Jing Ke don't refuse. Jing Ke this just promised to come down. Therefore, the King of Wu named Jing Ke Shangqing and let him live in a good house. The prince goes to meet him every day. Provide him with a sumptuous banquet, prepare rare treasures, and constantly offer beautiful women in chariots and horses, so as to satisfy Jing Ke's desire as much as possible and make him satisfied.

After a long time, Jing Ke had no intention of leaving. At this time, Wang Jian, the general of Qin, attacked Zhao, captured the king of Zhao and occupied the land of Zhao. He invaded the north and plundered the land until he reached the southern border of Yan. Taizi Dan was very scared and asked Jing Ke, "Qin Jun will cross Yishui sooner or later. Although I am willing to serve you for a long time, where is it possible? " Jing Ke said, "Even if the prince doesn't say anything, I want you to take action. If you don't bring a token now, you can't get close to the king of Qin. Today, the King of Qin offered a reward for the capture of General Fan, including 200 gold and 10,000 fiefs. If I can send the head of General Fan and the map of Governor Yan to the King of Qin, the King of Qin will be happy to meet me, so that I can have the opportunity to serve the Prince. "

Prince Taizi Dan said, "General Fan came to me because he was desperate. How can I have the heart to hurt an honest man's heart for my personal affairs? I hope you can find another way. " Jing Ke knew that the King of Wu could not stand it, so he went to see Van Yuqi privately and said, "The King of Qin was cruel to you, and his parents and family were killed. Now I heard that the king of Qin offered a reward of 2000 gold and thousands of families to take your head. What are you going to do? "

General Fan sighed at the sky and said with tears, "Whenever I think about it, I hate it. I think twice, but I just don't know how to retaliate. " Jing Ke said, "I have a suggestion now, which can not only relieve the scourge of Yan, but also avenge you. What do you think? " Fan stepped forward and said, "What do you want? But it doesn't hurt to say it. " Jing Ke said, "I hope to get the general's head and dedicate it to the king of Qin. The king of Qin will be very happy and will meet me. By then, my left hand grabbed his sleeve and my right hand stabbed him in the chest with a dagger. In this way, your great hatred can be reported, and the humiliation suffered by Yan can be washed away. Can the general have this intention? "

Fan stretched out his arm, grabbed his wrist and approached and said, "This is something that I gnash my teeth day and night. It hurts my heart. I can actually hear your guidance today. " Then he killed himself. When the prince heard this, he drove to Van Yuqi's body and wept bitterly. As things are irreversible, Van Yuqi's head has to be confined and sealed in a box. At this time, the prince had found the sharpest dagger in the world in advance, which was bought from Mrs. Xu with one hundred gold. The prince asked the craftsman to quench the dagger with poisonous water and then test it on a person. As long as a little blood is shed, this person will die immediately. So ready to pack, send Jing Ke.

There was a warrior named Qin Wuyang in the state of Yan who killed someone at the age of twelve. No one dared to look him in the eye. So the prince sent Qin Wuyang as Jing Ke's assistant. Jing Ke is waiting for another person and wants to go with him. The man lives far away and hasn't arrived yet. Jing Ke stayed for him. A few days have passed and I haven't set out yet. The prince suspected that he was slow and that he would go back on his word, so he went to ask him again, "Time is running out, aren't you going?" Please let me take Qin Wuyang first. "Jing Ke was angry. He said to the prince, "If I can't come back today, it may be because of the boy Qin Wuyang! Now I'm going to Qin with a dagger. The reason why I didn't leave was to wait for my friend to go with me. Since you think I'm slow, say goodbye! "So I set out.

The prince and the guests who knew about it all wore white clothes and white hats to see Jing Ke off. When we reach the coast of Yishui, we will continue on our way after offering sacrifices to Lu Shen. At this time, Gao Jianli played music, and Jing Ke sang to the tune, with a mournful song. People shed tears and secretly cried. Jing Ke strolled forward and sang: "The wind is rustling and the water is cold, and the strong men will never return!" Then the music turned into impassioned feathers, and people listened with their eyes wide open and their hair turned red. So Jing Ke boarded the carriage and drove off without looking back. After a group of people arrived in Qin State, Jing Ke went to see Meng Jia, the son of the courtier of Qin State, with precious jade and silk. Meng Jia put in a good word for him before the king of Qin: "The prince is really afraid of the power of the king of Qin, and he dare not send troops to confront him. He is willing to let his compatriots become subjects of the Qin State, with the same level as the princes of all parties, and pay tribute like the counties of the Qin State, just hoping to guard the ancestral hall of the former king. " The prince was too scared to make a statement to the king himself. He specially beheaded Fan and presented a map of the satrap of Yan State, all of which were packed in boxes. The prince personally saw him off at the court and sent messengers to tell the king. Please ask the king for instructions "

The king of Qin was very happy after hearing this. So he put on the royal robes, set up a ceremony for nine guests, and received the envoys of the State of Yan in Xianyang Palace. Jing Ke took a box of fan Yuqi's head, and Qin Wuyang took a box of maps and stepped forward in sequence. Walking down the steps in front of the palace, Qin Wuyang's face suddenly changed and he was shaking. The ministers of Qin were all surprised. Jing Ke turned around and smiled at Qin Wuyang. He came forward to apologize to the king of Qin and said, "He is a rough man in the Great Northern Wilderness. He has never seen the world, so he must see the son of heaven today, so he is afraid. I hope the king can be tolerant and let him complete his mission in front of the king. "

The king of Qin said to Jing Ke, "Get up and bring the map that Qin Wuyang took." Jing Ke took the map and consecrated it, and opened the scroll map. When the map was fully unfolded, the dagger was revealed. Passing 18-wheeler, Jing Ke grabbed the sleeve of the king of Qin with his left hand and stabbed him with his right hand. Unfortunately, he didn't do it. The king of Qin was surprised, straightened up and broke his sleeve. The king of Qin quickly reached out and drew his sword. The blade is too long and gets stuck in the scabbard. At that time, the situation was urgent, and the sword was stuck too tightly vertically and could not be pulled out at once. Jing Ke chased the king of Qin, who had to flee around the column. Ministers are all in a panic, because of some unexpected things, they have lost their normal state. In addition, according to the laws of Qin, ministers are not allowed to carry any weapons when serving the king in the temple. Although the guards guarding the palace are armed, they all stand outside the temple. They can't go to the temple without the order of the King of Qin. At the critical time, the king of Qin had no time to call his royal highness's bodyguard, so when Jing Ke chased the king of Qin, the ministers panicked and had nothing to fight back against Jing Ke, so they had to catch him with their hands. At this time, the doctor Xia Wuqie threw a medicine bag at Jing Ke with him. The king of Qin ran around the pillar, and he didn't know what to do. Ministers took this opportunity to shout at him: "Your Majesty, bring your sword back! Push it to the back! " The king of Qin drew his sword and cut Jing Ke, cutting off his left leg at once. Jing Ke was seriously injured and fell to the ground, so he raised his dagger and threw it at the king of Qin. He missed and glued it to the post. The king of Qin beheaded Jing Ke again, and Jing Ke was injured in eight places. Knowing that things failed, Jing Ke leaned against the post and laughed, crossing his legs and cursing: "The only reason why things didn't succeed was to capture you alive and get the certificate to return the occupied land to repay the prince." People from both sides came to kill Jing Ke, and the king of Qin fainted for a long time before he came to his senses.

Later, the king of Qin rewarded ministers for their contributions, and the punishment was treated separately according to the situation. The king of Qin gave Xia Wue 200 taels of gold and said, "If you don't take care of me, you will attack Jing Ke with a medicine bag."

So Qin was very angry with Yan, sent more troops to Zhao's hometown, ordered Wang Jian's army to attack Yan, and captured Jicheng in Yan Dou in October. Yan and Taizi Dan led elite troops to retreat to Liaodong. Li Xin, the general of the State of Qin, pursued the Prince, who was so worried that he had to adopt the idea of replacing Zhao Jia and killed Prince Taizi Dan, intending to dedicate it to the King of Qin. However, Qin Jun continued to attack. Five years later, Yan finally perished and was captured. Qin unified the world.

Later, Jing Ke's good friend Gao Jianli took the opportunity to meet Qin Shihuang. He used this building to attack Qin Shihuang and tried to avenge Yan, but he missed being killed.

Du yi shui ge

The wind is rustling, the water is cold,

A strong person has gone and will never come back.