Can you give me more customs and folk songs about the Spring Festival and Lantern Festival?

Offering sacrifices to stoves is a widely spread and influential custom among Chinese people. Legend has it that on the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month, the Kitchen God will ascend to heaven and report the good and evil of this family for a year to the Jade Emperor. According to the report of the Kitchen God, the Jade Emperor will give the family all the good and bad fortune they deserve in the new year to the Kitchen God. The ceremony of sending the kitchen god is called "sending the kitchen stove" or "farewell to the kitchen stove". The people presented red candles and honeydew melons, and sent the Kitchen God to heaven with solemn ceremony, hoping that the Kitchen God would "speak well in heaven and be lucky in the next life". Today, many rural areas still follow this custom.

sweep the dust

"Twenty-four, cleaning day". To welcome the new, we must first go to the old. Sweeping the dust is the year-end cleaning, which is called "sweeping the house" in the north and "sweeping the dust" in the south. Sweeping dust before the Spring Festival is a traditional custom in our country. On the day of dust-sweeping, Qi Xin, the whole family, worked together to clean the house and courtyard, scrub pots and pans, dismantle and wash the bedding, and greet the New Year cleanly. In fact, people use the homonym of "dust" and "Chen" to express their will to get rid of the old and the old.

paste up Spring Festival couplets

Sticking Spring Festival couplets is an activity during the Spring Festival, which has been very popular since the Song Dynasty. Every household has the custom of sticking Spring Festival couplets every year.

Spring Festival couplets, commonly known as "opposite doors" and "spring posts", are a kind of couplets. Because they are posted during the Spring Festival, they are called Spring Festival couplets. One source of Spring Festival couplets is Fu Tao. At first, people carved characters with mahogany and hung them at the door to ward off evil spirits. Later, they painted the door god on the mahogany, then simplified it and wrote the door god's name on the mahogany board. Another source of Spring Festival couplets is spring stickers. The ancients posted the word "Yichun" in beginning of spring every day. The real popularity of Spring Festival couplets began in the Ming Dynasty, which was related to Zhu Yuanzhang's advocacy. According to historical records, one year before the Spring Festival, Zhu Yuanzhang ordered every household to post a pair of Spring Festival couplets to celebrate. At first, Spring Festival couplets were carved on mahogany boards, and later rewritten on paper. The color of mahogany is red, which means auspiciousness and avoiding evil, so most Spring Festival couplets are written in red paper.

Stick the word "Fu" backwards.

In our country, people often use the word "Fu" to express their yearning and pursuit for auspiciousness, good luck and happiness. Whenever we bid farewell to the old year and welcome the new year, every household should put the word "Fu" on the door, which means that we are blessed to enter the door. In many places, the word "Fu" is written backwards, and the homonym of "Dao" and "Dao" is used to mean "Fu is here".

On New Year's Eve, keep watch.

New Year's Eve refers to the night on the last day of the year, which is connected with the Spring Festival from beginning to end. It is an important moment of "one night for two years, five hours for two years". "Except" means "go", and New Year's Eve means "the month is poor and the old year is exhausted", which means that the old year here will be removed and the new year will be replaced next year. New Year's Eve is the first climax of the New Year Festival. Shounian, commonly known as "endure the new year", begins with eating New Year's Eve. New Year's Eve is the most intimate and warm family dinner in a year. At this time, people can not only enjoy a table full of delicious food, but also enjoy deep affection and festive celebrations. After New Year's Eve, except for the young children, the whole family began to celebrate the New Year, saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new.

On New Year's Eve, Chinese people will also hold a New Year's Day-stepping activity, that is, sesame stalks will be pasted in the courtyard in the shape of gold ingots with yellow paper rolls and saved into a bundle, which is called "cornucopia". Then, the whole family crushed it with their feet, so as to make "old age" and "broken" harmonious, and borrowed the auspicious meaning of sesame blossom to wish the family prosperity and express their wishes and prayers for the new year. Nowadays, the custom of stepping on the age has been replaced by setting off firecrackers.

lucky money

On New Year's Eve, the elders should give the younger generation lucky money, also called lucky money. Because "old" and "treasure" are homophonic, the elders hope that the lucky money can ward off evil spirits and avoid disasters, and bless the children's safety. The lucky money has placed the ardent hope and deep concern of the elders for the younger generation.

Setting off firecrackers

There is a folk proverb in China. When the New Year comes, the first thing for every household to open the door is to set off firecrackers, accompanied by firecrackers to bid farewell to the old year and welcome the new year. Setting off firecrackers is an entertainment activity in China festivals, which can bring happiness and good luck to people.

According to historical records, the earliest firecrackers were torches made of flammable materials such as bamboo poles. Because bamboo is abundant in the south of China, this custom first became popular in the south. When bamboo burns, the air in the bamboo joint expands, which causes the bamboo cavity to burst and make a crackling sound, hence the name firecrackers. Around the Tang Dynasty, people put gunpowder in bamboo tubes and lit it. In the Song Dynasty, people generally used paper rolls filled with gunpowder instead of bamboo tubes, which is now firecrackers.

Make a new year call

Paying New Year greetings is an important activity during the Spring Festival. Just like the reunion dinner on New Year's Eve, it can best reflect the Spring Festival custom of "taste of the year". In the past, the order of family members' New Year greetings was to worship heaven and earth, ancestors and churches. Generally speaking, the younger generation pays New Year greetings to their elders on the first day of the Lunar New Year, wishing them happiness as the East China Sea and longevity as the South Mountain. After the New Year, the general rule is to worship family members on the first day, the Yue family on the second day and relatives on the third day. Students, colleagues, friends, collaborators and neighbors should also pay New Year greetings to each other. In the sound of "Happy New Year", the distance between hearts has been narrowed and the feelings between people have been enhanced. As the old saying goes, New Year greetings are "based on friendship and nostalgia".

stroll around the temple fair

Visiting temple fairs is the Spring Festival complex of most people in China, and it is also an indispensable custom. The temple fair in the Spring Festival was originally a folk religious ceremony. At temple fairs, monks and Taoists usually hold "ceremonies" or "Dojo" to offer sacrifices to gods and buddhas. People must also make pilgrimages, make wishes, make wishes and seek blessings. During the temple fair, there are also vendors selling and folk art performances. At the temple fair, many traditional activities with a long history are deeply loved by ordinary people, such as lion dancing, dragon dancing, yangko dancing, walking on stilts and boating.

Guanshehuo

In addition to temple fairs, folk self-entertainment and social fire are also long-standing annual entertainment activities. Social fire originated from the worship of land gods and fire gods in ancient times. Society, land god; Fire, the ancestor of fire, is the legendary Vulcan. In China, which is famous for its farming culture, land is the foundation of people's foothold, which lays a material foundation for human survival and development. Fire is the source of people's cooking and heating, and it is also an indispensable condition for human survival and development. Ancient people thought that fire also had "spirit" with primitive thinking, and worshipped it as a sacred object with special significance, thus forming the concept of respecting fire. The worship of land and fire in ancient times produced the custom of offering sacrifices to society and fire. With the development of society, the ritual of social fire has gradually become a grand, rich and diverse folk entertainment.

Chinese knotting

Chinese knots, also known as coiled knots, are made of a red rope from beginning to end. China originated in ancient times, when there was no writing. In order to remember something, people tie different knots on a rope to show their memory. This is called "knotting notes". At that time, people used this method not only to remember important things in production and life, but also to express their love for young people. As a decorative art, Chinese knots give people a simple and auspicious impression. It contains a strong national flavor and elegant appearance, which not only embodies the mystery of ancient times, but also embodies the spirit of China people. Therefore, it soon became an item that people hung indoors or gave to each other during the Spring Festival. Exquisite modeling and antique charm add a peaceful and auspicious atmosphere to traditional festivals.

These are some general customs of the Spring Festival in China. In fact, the customs of different provinces are not exactly the same:

Zhejiang Province

On New Year's Day in Wucheng County, a long pole sokcho was placed on it, lit and burned, and drums were beaten, which was called "Qingtian Silkworm". And light lanterns on the poles until March 3. Ningbo will eat bean porridge after Chinese New Year's ancestor worship. You should have another "door closing gun" before closing at night. Shaoxing entertains guests with "tea bowls" in the New Year, which contain olives and kumquat, as well as tea eggs. This is called "holding gold ingots".

Fujian Province

Before going out on New Year's Day, Xiamen people should worship the Jade Emperor in the sky, which is called "offering sacrifices to heaven". Sacrifice flowers and fruits to the gods in the morning and sacrifice sacrifices and a bowl of spring rice to the gods at noon. Spring rice is a spring flower made by inserting red paper on white rice. "Spring" and "surplus" are homophonic in Fujian, and spring rice is a good choice for its "annual surplus". The fourth day in Zhangzhou is called "the festival". In addition to burning incense in the temple, a candy and cake box called "recommendation box" should be prepared for the audience to meet the gods in the hall.

Guangdong Province

In Haifeng area, when young people celebrate the New Year with their elders, the elders will give them red envelopes or oranges. Chaozhou's Spring Festival diet includes pickled vegetables, rotten jiaozi, steamed bread with steamed bread, fried rice in tubes and five-fruit soup. On the fourth night of the Lunar New Year's Eve, every household should light a lamp and prepare a tank of water, which is called "waiting for water". On the first day of the first month in Dongguan, offering taro with sugar is called "money is predestined friends".

Jiangsu Province

During the Spring Festival in Jiangning County, a rooster was posted at your door. On New Year's Day, there were more worshippers in Wuxian than in Tong Yuan Temple. Suzhou custom: You have to set off three firecrackers to open the door early on New Year's Day, which is called "promotion to the third level". When you go out in the morning, you should follow the direction specified in the yellow calendar, which is called "XiShen". To burn incense in temples such as the City God Temple and the Land Temple, you must go through ten temples, which is the so-called "ten temples to burn incense". From New Year's Day to Lantern Festival, huge coal is burning in the stove, which is called "Happy Group". According to the legend of zhuan 'an people, eating jiaozi can meet the god of wealth, so jiaozi is eaten every day from the early morning of the New Year's Day to the Lantern Festival. Women in Wujin County cut off branches of pine and cypress on New Year's Day, wrapped them in red silk and put them on a bun. It is said that they can live longer.

Sichuan Province

People in Chengdu don't eat during the New Year, because "rice" and "sin" are homonyms. In order to avoid taboos, they eat glutinous rice balls or dried noodles to pray for family reunion and longevity. Liu Ge and other places will celebrate the "off-year" on the seventh day of the first month. Besides worshipping their ancestors and gods, they will also have a family reunion dinner. Chengdu people go to Du Fu Caotang in the western suburbs every day. On New Year's Day in Changshou County, nine candles are lit outside the door, which are called "nine-level candles" to respect heaven and earth.

Shanxi(Province)

All the clans in Fuping County are portraits of their ancestors. On the first day, they gather their descendants to worship. After the sacrifice, they will hold a golden banquet, which is called "festival sitting". On the second day of the following year, relatives and friends give each other pasta and pork, which is called "Worship Festival". On New Year's Day in Gaoling County, at dawn, yellow paper is hung on a bamboo pole to worship the sky, which is called "greeting God". It is said that charcoal can be hung on the door, and it can go against the plague. Shiquan County made money with yellow paper and hung it on the door on New Year's Day, named "Bao Gai Qian". Lintong county regards the fifth day of the first month as "send the poor festival". After paper-cutting, every family takes it to the door and throws it away. Everyone must eat enough on that day, which is called "making up for the five poor".

Shandong Province

Eating wonton in Ningyang County for the New Year is called "filling the warehouse". In Huangxian and Penglai areas, getting up early on New Year's Day is a waste. The hostess holds a red candle to light up every corner of the house, which means to drive away the darkness with light, and then puts all kinds of window grilles made of flour on the windowsill. After getting up, the children have to climb the door and play on the swing three times. It is said that they grow very fast. In some areas, cooking jiaozi with sesame stems means that the New Year is as high as sesame blossoms, and steamed bread should be put in the pot after meals, which means there are "leftover heads". Jiaodong's new daughter-in-law will visit her husband's grandparents in the first year, which is called "miscellaneous roots". It is said that when you get to your grandparents' house, you can take root, you won't get divorced and you won't be widowed early. In the old days, there was a custom of "sending the poor" on the fifth day. Firecrackers will be set off on that day to show "driving the five poor". Qufu held the "Wenqu Star Club" on the fifth day. On the evening of the fifth day, the students will go to the teacher's house to burn incense and worship Confucius. Then the teacher will write an article, and after writing it, the teacher will burn it. This is the so-called "Wenqu Star Club".

Old Beijing

There are many things in the twelfth lunar month.

Since the twelfth lunar month, scholars have been writing Spring Festival couplets under the eaves of shopping malls, trying to make some money for the New Year. After the sacrificial ceremony, the new Spring Festival couplets were gradually put up, and thousands of families took on a new look. Some people use James Zhu, others use red paper, and only the imperial court and imperial clan princes use white paper with red and blue edges as a rule. Those who are not imperial clan are not allowed to use it at will.

In December of the lunar calendar, plum blossoms are tied in a big-bellied and small-mouthed utensil and placed about five feet underground. When the fire warms the ground slightly, the plum blossoms will gradually turn white and put them in paper cages for sale in cities. DOG, Meihua and Yingchun are also acceptable. In prosperous areas, people put up tents and sell pictures. Women and children scramble to buy them for fun.

On the first day of the twelfth lunar month, porridge sellers line up at the market in the street. There are even people selling walnuts, persimmons, dates, chestnuts and dried water chestnuts. They sell them with baskets on their shoulders. Followed by fat pheasant, Guandong fish, wild cats, wild birds, bacon, iron finch, fruit cover, giant Buddha flower, Douguang Qianzhang and Louzizhuang Yuanbao. After October of the lunar calendar, we sell Wei paintings, door gods, hanging money, gold and silver foil, yellow money, gold coins, burning paper, glass mirrors and window holes. After the 20th, we sell honeydew melon, sugar cake, glutinous rice cake and kwantung sugar. When the stove was delivered on the 23rd, Shenma was provided with copied beans with bad grass. There are also kiln merchants, and porcelain bowls, incense burners and candlesticks in Beijing use copper and silver; Stuffed gourd, children save money; Support the pot tile, and the furnace mouth is used as an aid. After 25th, sesame stalks, pine and cypress branches and atractylodes rhizome are sold as "aged". The price and money in the twelfth lunar month are more expensive than usual, so there is a proverb that "the water and soil in the twelfth lunar month are three points more expensive". At this time, the old people always advise the younger generation to be cautious in spending money, so there is another saying: "Twenty-seven or eight, all take the goods and grab them."

There are also some ethnic minorities:

Mongolian nationality

During the Spring Festival, Mongolian people call it "New Year". Ancient Mongolian waiters made the Spring Festival a "white festival". Nowadays, people call the first month of the lunar calendar "Bai Yue". It turns out that Mongolians take "white" as their luck. It is said that it is related to eating white milk every day. White milk contains congratulations and good luck for the New Year. Bai Yue is also a time for people to get together.

Early in the morning of the first day, men and women dressed in various costumes set foot on the horses that had already been built, and rushed to "Haote" (villages and towns) in groups of three and five, stringing together yurts one by one. First of all, you should kowtow to your elders, and then the host's son-in-law will propose a toast to the guests who come to string bags. People are used to drinking this toast every time, and some even sing and dance. Men and women take advantage of this opportunity to race horses, especially young men and women. Most of them have regarded the distance between "Hout" as the distance of competition and started chasing men and women.

right

On New Year's Eve, people put on gorgeous costumes, grotesque masks, and played music with suona, conch and drum, in pursuit of a grand and grand "dance meeting". The boys danced wildly and sang loudly, indicating that they would bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, exorcising evil spirits and reducing happiness. On the morning of New Year, women carry "auspicious water" and wish good luck in the new year.

Miao ethnic group

Every New Year's Eve, when the Miao people in Xiangxi fry fragrant bacon, prepare home-cooked dishes such as acid rain, and prepare steamed dumplings, it is time to have a "reunion dinner" with joy. But at this moment, the whole family can't come to the table to eat this "reunion dinner". The host hung lazy Ba Li branches, soaked thorn vines and calamus in front of the door to drive away evil and eliminate disasters. Then the master put on his helmet and armor, copied a sharp shuttle sign in his hand, hid in the corner of the gate alone and stared at the outside of the village. If a hungry beast rushes into the village and kills it with this meat-eating spear, the tiger will die and the wolf will die. If foreigners invade, use this revenge spear to kill the enemy and drive them out of Miao village. If it is a friend of Miao nationality, the host will happily run out of the door, pull the friend into the house and have a friendly reunion dinner to celebrate New Year's Eve.

According to the elders of the Miao nationality, the Miao nationality once lived on the banks of the Yellow River and was bullied, killed and driven away by foreigners many times. Therefore, they were forced to move to the alpine mountainous area in western Hunan to nest and reproduce. But in normal times, there are still foreign invaders besides being invaded by wild animals. On New Year's Eve, they often gather troops to sneak into Miao village, take away the wine and meat of Miao family for the New Year, kill innocent people of Miao family and burn down their newly-built cottages. Therefore, every night on New Year's Eve, Miao ancestors should be armed and always on guard to defend the happiness of the New Year. Over the years, it has gradually evolved into a special custom, which has been passed down to this day and is full of distinctive features.

Yi ethnic group

Yi compatriots choose festivals according to the Yi calendar. Some people spend the Spring Festival with the local Han people. In some areas, Yi compatriots set up pine trees in front of their doors and paved the ground with pine needles to avoid disasters. Others kill pigs and sheep in festivals, visit each other and give each other meat. On the first morning of junior high school, the first thing to do when I get up is to carry water home. Comparing a bowl of water with yesterday's water (such as New Year's water) means that there is plenty of rain this year.

Zhuang people

On New Year's Eve, we should prepare the rice we eat on the festival day, which is called "annual rice", which indicates the agricultural harvest in the coming year. On the first morning, people get up before dawn, put on new clothes and set off firecrackers. Women compete to "draw water from the river" and start a boiling life in the new year.

Cloth (BY)

On New Year's Eve, the whole family stayed up all night by the pond. At dawn, the girls scrambled to fetch water. Whoever stirs up the first load of water first is the hardest-working and happiest girl.

Tujia nationality

Tujia people will hold a grand swing dance, which is an ancient dance popular in Tujia people, including hunting, military, farming, banquets and other more than 70 dance moves, with distinct rhythm and beautiful movements.

The custom of Lantern Festival is relatively simple:

eat yuanxiao

Eating Yuanxiao as a food on the 15th day of the first month has a long history in China. In the Song Dynasty, a novel Lantern Festival food was very popular among the people. This kind of food was originally called "Floating Zi Yuan", later called "Yuanxiao", and merchants also called it "Yuanbao". Yuanxiao, or "Tangyuan", is made of white sugar, rose, sesame, red bean paste, yellow cinnamon, walnut kernel, nuts, jujube paste and so on. And wrapped in glutinous rice flour into a circle, which can be vegetarian and have different flavors. It can be boiled, fried and steamed, which means happy reunion. Shaanxi jiaozi is not wrapped, but "rolled" in glutinous rice flour, or boiled or fried, hot and round.

Look at the lights.

During the Yong Ping period of Han Dynasty (AD 58-75), when Ming Chengzu advocated Buddhism, it coincided with Cai Mao's return from India to seek Buddhism, saying that on the 15th day of the first month in Mohamad, India, monks gathered to pay tribute to Buddhist relics, which was an auspicious day to participate in Buddhism. In order to promote Buddhism, Emperor Han Ming ordered "burning lanterns to show Buddha" in palaces and temples on the fifteenth night of the first month. Since then, the custom of putting lights on the Lantern Festival has spread from being held only in the court to the people. That is, on the fifteenth day of the first month, both the gentry and the people hang up lights, and the urban and rural areas are brightly lit all night.

The custom of putting lights on the Lantern Festival developed into an unprecedented lantern market in the Tang Dynasty. Chang 'an, the capital at that time, was already the largest city with a population of one million in the world, and its society was rich. At the emperor's initiative, the Lantern Festival became more and more luxurious. After the middle Tang Dynasty, it has developed into a national carnival. During the prosperous period of the Tang Xuanzong Kaiyuan (685-762 AD), the lantern market in Chang 'an was very large, with 50,000 lanterns and various lanterns. The emperor ordered people to build 20 giant lantern buildings with a height of 65,438+050 feet, which were glittering and spectacular.

The Lantern Festival in Song Dynasty is better than that in Tang Dynasty in terms of scale and lighting dream, and its activities are more folk and have stronger national characteristics. Since then, the Lantern Festival has continued to develop and the time of the Lantern Festival has become longer and longer. The Lantern Festival in Tang Dynasty is "the day before and after Shangyuan". In the Song Dynasty, two days were added after the 16th, and in the Ming Dynasty, it was extended from the eighth day to the eighteenth day to ten days.

After the Manchu Dynasty entered the Central Plains in the Qing Dynasty, the imperial court no longer held lantern festivals, but the folk lantern festivals were still spectacular. The date was shortened to five days and continues to this day.

In Taiwan Province Province, lanterns have the meaning of light and elegance, and lighting lanterns means lighting up the future. The homonym of Taiwan Province lanterns and grace represents the birth of a boy. Therefore, in the past, women would deliberately wander under lanterns, hoping to "lay eggs under lanterns" (that is, swim under lanterns to give birth to boys).

Qixi Festival

Lantern Festival is also a romantic festival. In the feudal traditional society, Lantern Festival also provides unmarried men and women with opportunities to get to know each other. In traditional society, young girls are not allowed to go out freely, but they can go out to play together on holidays. Lantern Festival lanterns are just an opportunity to make friends, and unmarried men and women can also find partners for themselves by the way. During the Lantern Festival, it is also a time for young men and women to meet their lovers.

In Taiwan Province Province, there is also a traditional custom that an unmarried woman who steals onions or vegetables at midnight will marry a good husband, commonly known as "stealing onions and marrying a good wife" and "stealing vegetables and marrying a good husband". I hope that a girl with a happy marriage will steal onions or vegetables from the garden at midnight snack, hoping to have a happy family in the future. There are also hundreds of performances in the Lantern Festival in the Tang Dynasty, with thousands of maids.

Ouyang Xiu (health inspector) said: Last year's Lantern Festival, the flower market was lit like a book; The moon rose to the willow tree, and he met me at dusk. Xin Qiji (Jade Case) wrote: Many people looked for it, but suddenly looking back, the man was in the dim light. It is a scene describing midnight snack, and the traditional opera Chen San and Wu Niang met at the Lantern Festival and fell in love at first sight. Lechang county magistrate and Xu Deyan make love at the Lantern Festival in The Second Nightingale, and Yu and Yingying in Spring Lantern Enigma make love at the Lantern Festival. So the Lantern Festival is also China's "Valentine's Day".

Walking sickness

Besides celebrating the Lantern Festival, there are also religious activities. In other words, most of the participants in "walking diseases", also known as "baking diseases" and "spreading diseases" are women. They walk together or against the wall, or cross the bridge through the suburbs, in order to drive away diseases and eliminate disasters.

As time goes by, there are more and more activities for the Lantern Festival. In many places, activities such as playing with dragon lanterns, playing with lions, walking on stilts, boating, yangko dancing and playing Taiping drums were added during the festival.

On the fifteenth day of the first month of the Lantern Festival, some little-known folk activities have been lost. Here are two or three.

In ancient times, there were "seven sacrifices" in the sacrificial gate and the sacrificial household, which were two of them. The method of sacrifice is very simple. Put poplar branches above the door, put a pair of chopsticks in a bowl filled with bean porridge, or put wine and meat directly in front of the door.

Mouse chase

This activity is mainly aimed at sericulture families. Because mice often eat silkworms in large areas at night, it is said that mice can stop eating silkworms by feeding them rice porridge on the fifteenth day of the first month. As a result, these people cooked a large pot of sticky porridge on the fifteenth day of the first month, and some of them covered it with a layer of meat. They put porridge in bowls, put it on the ceiling, corners and mouths where mice haunt, and cursed the mice for dying if they ate silkworm babies again.

Yingzigu

Zigu is a kind and poor girl in folklore. On the fifteenth day of the first month, Zi Gu died of poverty. People sympathize with her and miss her. In some places, the custom of "welcoming the daughter-in-law on the fifteenth day of the first month" appeared. Every night, people will tie up a life-size portrait of purple aunt with straw and cloth heads. Women stood by the toilet, pigsty and kitchen where Zigu often worked to meet her, holding her hand like sisters, telling her sweet words and comforting her with tears. The scene is very vivid and truly reflects the thoughts and feelings of the working people who are kind, honest and sympathetic to the weak.

As for folk songs, there are many, but I think the following are the best:

1, the first month is right, everything is new, Spring Festival couplets are posted, and new clothes are worn. Eat jiaozi, set off firecrackers, pay New Year greetings and be polite to others. It is commendable to respect the old and love the young, but don't waste the lucky money.

The fifteenth day of the first month is a small year, and the Lantern Festival celebrates reunion. Watching flower lanterns and solving riddles on lanterns are all preparations for the Chinese New Year. One year's plan lies in spring, and the year after next is new.

3, 25 to guard against hoarding goods, the New Year can not be confused. The one-year plan is correct, making sure that the food is full of money and cabinets. Get dry rice to make soup, full of delicious food.

On February 2, the dragon looked up, which is a good sign of clouds and rain. I wish a bumper harvest and a new year. Cut the chopped green onion pavement, cut the scorpion tail for a while, pat the wall and prick the corner, not afraid of pests and poisonous insects.

February 12 is the flower dynasty, and Baihua's birthday is tonight. Girls seek beauty, and their looks are more beautiful than flowers.

On March 3, 6, the warm wind was blowing gently and kites were flying all over the sky. On March 3, the flowers bloomed brilliantly, and the wind blew peaches and plums more brilliantly.

In July and April, after Qingming Festival, outing is not enough. Before Qingming Festival, it is advisable to offer sacrifices to sweep, and falling flowers will add trouble. Some people are sad because of hurting spring, and an inch of money can't buy an inch of time. Jay's push was unshakable, and Tomb-Sweeping Day began to eat cold food.

8. On May 5th, it was Duanyang, and Qu Yuan threw himself into the river. Jiaozi for the dragon boat race, remember this custom. Eat fried cakes, embroider sachets, hang mugwort leaves and drink realgar. There are prescriptions for exorcising evil spirits and removing filth, and hygiene habits are talked about every day.

On June 6th, September, we will watch Gu Xiu, spend a special day and eat fish.

10, July 7, go to the mud, Cowherd and Queqiao will weave a girl. I want to learn from the weaver girl's skillful hands and listen to the whispers under the grape trellis.

1 1, July 15th is Ghost Festival, and I am selfless and not afraid of evil. Turn over the water, turn on the river lights. Superstition is inaudible.

12, August is the Mid-Autumn Festival, and the full moon night celebrates the harvest. Eating moon cakes and drinking wine will lead to a longer happy life. Ming sent moon cakes, and secretly vowed to meet fifteen tartars. ,

13, September 9, Chongyang, respecting the elderly is reasonable. Hebei climbs the mountain to enjoy chrysanthemums, and Jiangnan customarily inserts dogwood.

14, on October 1st, I sent cold clothes, and the autumn wind was tight and frosty, and the wind was bitter and the rain was cold.

15, November, cold weather, easy to stay at home, difficult to go out.

16, 12 months, entering the new year, the most are nine severe cold days. Heavy snow, cold wind, frugal custom Laba porridge. Twenty-three, people king, want to eat candied melons. Melon tastes sweet, and auspicious words are endless. Twenty-four, every household is busy, sweeping the house.

17, New Year's Eve, celebrate the Lunar New Year, and have a family reunion.

Hey, hey, how many! I hope it helps you!