The next sentence touches the string and turns into a song.

Looking at the moon, chanting poems and sighing dreams; Poetry and songs disturb the sleep of the moon; Dance with ink and wash, draw clouds and smoke.

The next sentence of "touching the strings to make fun and surprise the flowers" can be "looking at the moon, singing poems and sighing dreams." "Caressing strings and making fun surprises flowers, looking at the moon and singing poems and sighing dreams." Playing the strings, playing with the music, let the petals fall in shock; Looking up at the moon and chanting poems, lamenting the distance of dreams. It depicts a literati expressing his inner feelings by plucking the strings and singing poems in a quiet night. The action of stroking strings is combined with the scene of falling flowers to create a beautiful and slightly sad atmosphere. The full moon's poems further emphasize the protagonist's pursuit and thinking of dreams.

The next sentence "make fun of the strings and make fun of the flowers" can be "sing poems and lyrics to disturb the sleep of the moon" and "make fun of the strings and make fun of the flowers, and sing poems and lyrics to disturb the sleep of the moon." Playing the strings, playing with the music, let the petals fall in shock; Reciting poems and writing words disturbed the sleep of the moon. This sentence describes a situation, that is, the act of playing musical instruments and writing poems not only affects the surrounding natural environment (making flowers fall), but also interferes with the quiet night (disturbing the sleep of the moon). The personification rhetoric is used here, which endows natural scenery with human emotion and state, and enhances the artistic conception and expressive force of the poem.

The next sentence "touching strings to make fun of flowers" can be "dancing with ink to draw clouds" and "touching strings to make flowers fall, dancing with ink to draw clouds" means: playing strings to pluck music to make petals fall; Brush and ink freely, and draw a picture like a cloud. "Striking the strings to make fun and surprise the flowers" refers to playing musical instruments, such as guqin, while "Surprising the flowers" vividly depicts the beauty of music that can make the flowers fall off the petals. "Dancing with ink and painting clouds and smoke" describes the scene of calligraphers splashing ink. Both "dancing ink" and "painting clouds and smoke" describe the vividness of writing, while "painting clouds and smoke" refers to calligraphy works with profound artistic conception. Through the description of music and calligraphy, the whole sentence shows the detachment and elegance pursued by literati in artistic creation, as well as the concept of harmony between art and nature.