Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Ming dynasty almanac

Ming dynasty almanac

The perpetual calendar refers to the lunar calendar 1582, that is, the ten years of Ming Shenzong Wanli. A strange thing this year is that there is no 5th to 14 in June of 10, which means that the day after June 4th of 10 is 15. How did this 10 day suddenly disappear?

1582 10 calendar

This should also start with the relationship between the revolution of the earth and the calendar we are using now. Theoretically, the time for the earth to make a circle around the sun is indeed a whole year, and the period is about 365.242 days. The Gregorian calendar we are using now, formerly known as julian calendar Law, was implemented in Rome in BC 1 year. In julian calendar, a year is divided into 12 months, odd-numbered months are 3 1 day, even-numbered months are 30 days except February, a normal year in February is 29 days, and a leap year is 30 days. Therefore, the number of days in the whole year is 365 days in a normal year, 366 days in a leap year, and the average annual length is 365.25 days.

The annual time difference calculated by these two methods is 1 1 minute and 14 seconds. Because the error is small, it has little impact in previous years. However, with the accumulation of time, errors also accumulate accordingly. After many years, the differences between solar calendar and julian calendar calendar are getting bigger and bigger. In the late16th century, the error has reached 10 days. February 24th 1582, promulgated by Pope Gregory X at that time, was erased from June 5th to June 4th, namely 1582.

This year, a "superstar" was born and a "superstar" fell.

The Birth of "Superstar"-Zhu Changluo of Ming Guangzong was born.

Portrait of Zhu Changluo

Zhu Changluo, the eldest son of Ming Shenzong Zhu Yijun, was born on August 28th, 1582. Zhu Changluo was unpopular since he was a child. He experienced party struggles and several major cases, but he finally ascended the throne of the emperor. After he acceded to the throne, he appointed a virtuous minister and made positive progress. Cancel the mining tax, fill the vacancy of official positions, and increase the salary of border guards. Through this series of measures, a new atmosphere appeared in the Ming Dynasty. But he indulged in debauchery and pleasure, which made him weaker and weaker and eventually died of a red pill.

The Fall of "Superstar" —— The Death of Zhang, the First Cabinet Official

Portrait

Zhang Yu 1572 was promoted to First Assistant of Cabinet. During his ten years as the first assistant, he implemented a series of measures. For example, in finance, clearing the field and implementing the "one whip law" have greatly simplified the items and collection procedures of tax service and reduced the unreasonable tax service burden of the people; Militarily, Qi Jiguang and other famous generals were ordered to guard the frontier, maintaining the stability and peace of the frontier. Zhang Yixin works for the court and benefits the people. However, on July 9, 582,/kloc-0, he died at the age of 58 due to years of fatigue.

The above is to use the perpetual calendar to inquire about the relevant contents of the lunar calendar, which is about the sharing of the Ming Dynasty. After reading the calendar 2022, I hope this will help everyone!