Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Year of the Horse in the Yellow Calendar
Year of the Horse in the Yellow Calendar
The year of the zodiac is based on the Gregorian calendar 1, and the year of the zodiac is based on the Gregorian calendar, and the zodiac is based on the China lunar calendar. China does, but foreign countries don't.
According to the China calendar, this genus is divided into beginning of spring. The division of the two zodiac signs is not based on the Gregorian calendar's 65438+ 10/,nor on the first day of the first lunar month, but on the beginning of spring solar terms in the twenty-four solar terms.
China Gregorian calendar uses beginning of spring to determine the zodiac. "Lunar calendar" is the lunar calendar used in Han Dynasty. The New Year is bounded by beginning of spring, beginning of spring is the first of the 24 solar terms, and the zodiac is based on beginning of spring.
2. The year of the zodiac is subject to the solar calendar: the zodiac is subject to the solar calendar, and the zodiac is not subject to the solar calendar or the lunar calendar, but to the solar terms (bounded by beginning of spring). The arrival of solar terms in beginning of spring is the beginning of the New Year of the Chinese Zodiac. For example, in 2008, there was no spring in year of the snake, but there was a twelfth lunar month in beginning of spring, year of the snake, the Year of the Loong in the Lunar New Year and beginning of spring.
Therefore, the Year of the Loong was born on December 30th of the lunar calendar. Although it didn't reach the first day of the lunar calendar in year of the snake, it was actually a snake. Beginning of spring in the Year of the Horse seems to be on the first day of the first month, so even if you were born on the first day of the first lunar month, you are still a snake because there is no beginning of spring. This is why there is an old saying: beginning of spring is better than.
The zodiac is twelve, which coincides with the ancient people's inductive understanding of natural phenomena.
China ancestors felt the cycle of alternating cold and summer, and plants withered and flourished, which was called "one year old". The moon's profit and loss cycle is also related to "age"-twelve full moons are exactly one year old. With Jupiter as the annual cycle, the period of revolution of the "old star" happens to be twelve years. "Zhou Li Chun Guan von Shi Xiang" says: "Ten palms are two years old, ten palms are in February, and ten palms are two days old." In addition to counting years and months, twelve palms are also used to measure hours.
Twelve is also often used in other aspects. "Zuo Zhuan, seven years of mourning for the public" said, "Zhou Ye worked in Zagreb, but only twelve. I thought there were many days. " "Mandarin Yu Jin Si" records that "the Yellow Emperor has twenty-five sons, and fourteen sons have surnames, which are twelve surnames". "Biography of Gou Jian in the Later Han Dynasty" said: "Therefore, it is the number of days to marry twelve women. There is an equal difference below the princes. "
Is the zodiac based on the lunar calendar or the solar calendar? "Twelve astronomical phenomena" is also a general term for weather in ancient times, that is, darkness, overcast, rain, snow, ice, fog, dew, frost, wind, sand, thunder and electricity; "the twelve meridians" is the cognition of Chinese medicine on human meridians; There are twelve methods for ancient music; There are "twelve foods" in the diet; There are "twelve clothes" for dressing.
3. The year of the zodiac is based on the solar calendar: is the zodiac based on the lunar calendar or the solar calendar? 4. The year of the zodiac is based on the Gregorian calendar: Are the zodiac animals based on the lunar calendar or the Gregorian calendar? The zodiac is calculated according to the lunar calendar. Not according to the solar calendar.
The Zodiac, also known as the Zodiac, is twelve kinds of animals in China that match the twelve earthly branches according to the year of birth, including rats, cows, tigers, rabbits, dragons, snakes, horses, sheep, monkeys, chickens, dogs and pigs.
The origin of the zodiac is related to animal worship. According to the Qin bamboo slips unearthed in Yunmeng Shuihudi, Hubei Province and Fangmatan, Tianshui, Gansu Province, there was a relatively complete zodiac system in the pre-Qin period. The earliest document that records the same as the modern zodiac is Lun Heng written by Wang Chong in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
The zodiac is an intuitive representation of the twelve earthly branches, namely, Zi (mouse), Ugly (ox), Yin (tiger), Mao (rabbit), Chen (dragon), Si (snake), Wu (horse), Wei (sheep), Shen (monkey), You (chicken) and Xu (chicken).
In marriage, life, luck, etc. Each zodiac is rich, forming a conceptual interpretation system and becoming an image philosophy in culture, such as the zodiac in marriage, blessing, animal year and so on. In modern times, more people regard the zodiac as the mascot of the Spring Festival and become a symbol of entertainment and cultural activities.
As a folk cultural figure with a long history, the zodiac has left a large number of poems, Spring Festival couplets, paintings, calligraphy and paintings and craft works depicting the image and symbolic meaning of the zodiac. Apart from China, many countries in the world issue stamps of the zodiac during the Spring Festival to express their wishes for the New Year in China.
Order 12 Zodiac
Zodiac animals are different in nature, and ancient and modern scholars have always put forward many views on their selection and arrangement, but each view is difficult to justify.
Story theory
Xuanyuan Huangdi wanted to choose twelve kinds of animals as guards, and the cat asked the mouse to sign up. As a result, the mouse forgot, and since then, the cat has been seeking revenge when it sees the mouse. Originally, the cow pushed first, and the mouse sneaked up the cow's back and took the lead. Not convinced, the tiger and dragon were named as mountain gods and sea gods, ranking behind cattle. The rabbit refused to accept it and wanted to race the dragon. The rabbit ran in front of the dragon.
The dog didn't like it, so he bit the rabbit in a rage and was fined the countdown. Snakes, horses, sheep, monkeys and chickens also experienced some competitions, and pigs came to occupy the last seat.
This should also explain why there are no cats in the zodiac. In fact, there were no cats in ancient China, and the zodiac was formed when domestic cats were introduced to China. This is similar to a children's story, far from a scientific explanation of the problem.
The above is related to the calculation of the zodiac according to the solar calendar, and it is about the sharing of the zodiac according to the solar calendar. After reading the zodiac year, it is calculated according to the solar calendar. I hope this will help everyone!
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