Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Gregorian calendar101what is the festival on October 26th? Is 20201October 26th the Alowolo Festival?

Gregorian calendar101what is the festival on October 26th? Is 20201October 26th the Alowolo Festival?

Introduction: Gregorian calendar 65438+1what is the festival on October 26th? Is 65438+ the Aluworo Festival on October 26th, 2020/KLOC-0? Many people are not familiar with this festival, because it is a traditional festival of ethnic minorities and is only popular among ethnic groups and locals. Next, let's learn about the Aluworo Festival with me.

Gregorian calendar 65438+1October 26th is the national day of the Republic of Austria, and 2020 65438+1October 26th is also the Aluworo Festival, which is the most solemn traditional festival of Achang people, and it comes from the ancient religious ceremony of offering sacrifices to God and mother Mima on the 10th day of the ninth lunar month every year.

65438+20201October 26th.

Gregorian calendar: 20201Monday, October 26th 10, Scorpio.

Lunar calendar: the 10th day of September, 2020 is a rat.

Fetal god occupies the side: the barn is in the south.

Year: Gengzi Year, Xu Bingyue, Renyin Day

Peng Zuji: It is more difficult to guard against not drawing water and not offering sacrifices to ghosts and gods.

Five elements: golden book and golden position

Auspicious souls should follow: moon and sky, four phases, Yang De, King's Day, Yin Shi, People's Day, Siming, barking dogs.

Go: Go to Monkey (Shen Bing) and go north.

Evil spirits should be avoided: aversion to the moon, fire, nine hurdles and nine horns.

Suitable: burial, undressing, dressing, moving, breaking ground, drilling and burial.

Avoid: moving and entering the house.

National Day of the Republic of Austria

The Republic of Austria, referred to as "Austria" for short, is a parliamentary republic in central Europe, which consists of nine federal states. As a landlocked country, it borders many countries, with Hungary and Slovakia in the east, Italy and Slovenia in the south, Liechtenstein and Switzerland in the west and Germany and the Czech Republic in the north, with a land area of 83,855 kilometers? . Vienna, the capital with a population of over 6,543.8+700,000, is the largest city in Austria.

From the end of the Middle Ages to the end of the First World War, Austria has been one of the great European countries, and it is also the seat of the Habsburg Dynasty which ruled Central Europe for nearly 700 years. Since 1278, it has been ruled by the Habsburg family and gained Hungarian sovereignty in 1699. 18 15 After the Vienna Conference, the German Confederation headed by the Austrian Empire was founded. 1866 was defeated in the Pu 'ao War and the Confederacy was dissolved. 1867 unified with the Kingdom of Hungary to form the Austro-Hungarian Empire. After World War I, the empire disintegrated,19181.0938 was established as a republic, 1938 was annexed by Germany, 1945 was occupied by allied forces, 1955.

Aruvoro Festival

Achang nationality is a unique minority in Yunnan Province, mainly distributed in Lianghe, Longchuan and Luxi counties of Dehong Autonomous Prefecture in western Yunnan, and some in Tengchong and Longling counties of Baoshan City and Yunlong county of Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture. Aruvoro Festival is a traditional festival of Achang nationality, which used to be held on the tenth day of the ninth lunar month every year. "Alo" and "Wolong" are two festivals based on two legends and stories. The Aru snail festival is a combination of the snail festival popular in Achang areas such as Lianghe, Luxi, Tengchong, Longling and Yunlong, and the Aru festival popular in Husa and Lhasa in Longchuan County.

Festival history

Aluworo Festival is the most solemn traditional festival of Achang nationality, which originated from the ancient religious ceremony of "Shepama" for offering sacrifices to God and "Shemima" for Mother Earth. There was no fixed date in the past. 1On April 9, 983, with the approval of the first meeting of the Eighth People's Congress of Dehong Prefecture, it was determined that the first month of the lunar calendar was the Achang snail lying festival in lianghe county, and the ninth month of the lunar calendar was the Achang Hui Festival in Longchuan County, which lasted for two days. 1993 On May 20th, the 13th meeting of the Standing Committee of the Ninth National People's Congress in Dehong officially unified the two festivals into "Aruvoro Festival", and set the festival on March 20th every year for two days. Since then, "Aruwolo Festival" has become the legal festival of Achang nationality, and has been given new meanings such as celebrating national unity, celebrating harvest and blessing a better life.

1983, in order to thank the party for its policy of enriching the people in rural areas, Achang people began to unite dozens of stockades, and the whole family celebrated the Aruwo Music Festival together, and it was stipulated to go to a village in turn every year to celebrate. In the same year, the Standing Committee of Dehong People's Congress officially decided that the traditional festival of Achang people was the Sleeping Music Festival according to the requirements of Achang people and the relevant provisions of the Law on Regional National Autonomy. (From 65438 to 0995, it was changed to Aruvo Music Festival held on March 20th every year). Since then, Achang's festival culture has gained unprecedented prosperity, and its activities have become more and more abundant, and its national culture has entered a new era.

Festival activities

Music activities in Aruwo are generally held in the countryside.

Choose a sacred tree

All the men, women and children in the village will choose a straight chestnut tree as a sacred tree on the mountain. The tree will be cut down after the venerable old man presides over the sacrifice. This tree will be tied with countless ropes and dragged into the stockade by all participants. They will beat gongs and drums, cheer and welcome the sacred tree into the village.

Build an altar

After making a sacred tree reach the worry-free sacrifice site in the village, he will set up a god, build an altar around the sacred tree, hang a big bow on the tree, put on the sun, put on flowers and green leaves, and paint Achang costumes everywhere on the altar. With the woodcut otter cat being carried to the throne, the sacrificial platform was announced.

offer sacrifices to ancestors

The wizard possessed by the gods put grains, tea, wine, flowers and fruits on the altar, waved an eagle-tailed fan to recite the scriptures loudly, and sang the epic of Gepamama, praising the great kindness of human ancestors. Then the lion dance team and the elephant dance team visited the shrine together; Pay tribute to the father of creation.

dance

After that, all the villagers dressed in festive costumes, holding flowers and green leaves, dipping in clear spring water, singing Zeiler songs and dancing around the shrine to express their deep gratitude to their ancestors. Subsequently, various literary and artistic activities were carried out in turn until the ceremony was over.