Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Things just disappeared. What happened?
Things just disappeared. What happened?
Psychology is a science that studies human psychological phenomena, psychological functions and behaviors. Including basic psychology and applied psychology. Basic psychological research involves perception, cognition, emotion, personality, behavior, interpersonal relationship, social relationship, family, education, health, society and so on.
Psychologists engage in basic research to describe, explain, predict and influence behavior. Improve the quality of human life, the meaning of psychological symbols: symbols in Greek mean soul, and later became English psyche.
Applied psychology tries to explain the basic behavior and psychological function of individuals with brain operation, the role of individual psychological function in social behavior and social motivation, neuroscience, medicine, biology and so on.
The word psychology comes from Greek, which means soul science. Soul also means gas or breathing in Greek, because ancient people thought that life depended on breathing, and when breathing stopped, life was over.
With the development of science, the research object of psychology has changed from soul to mind. It was not until the beginning of19th century that Herbart, a German philosopher and educator, first proposed that psychology is a science.
Psychology and pedagogy originally belonged to the category of philosophy, and then they were separated from the infancy of philosophy. Scientific psychology not only describes psychological phenomena, but also explains psychological phenomena to reveal the law of their occurrence and development.
Psychology is a science that studies the psychological phenomena, psychological functions and behaviors of human beings and animals. It is not only a theoretical discipline, but also an applied discipline. Including theoretical psychology and applied psychology.
Psychological research involves many fields such as perception, cognition, emotion, personality, behavior and interpersonal relationship, and is also related to many fields of daily life, such as family, education and health.
On the one hand, psychology tries to explain the basic behavior and psychological function of individuals with brain operation, and at the same time, psychology also tries to explain the role of individual psychological function in social behavior and social motivation; At the same time, it is also related to neuroscience, medicine, biology and other sciences, because the physiological functions discussed in these sciences will affect the individual's mind.
Simply put, neuroscience studies human psychology by observing human brain reactions; Developmental psychology is a subject that studies how human beings grow, develop and learn.
Cognitive psychology is to study psychology through computer methods, that is, to compare psychology to a computer to see how human beings play games, distinguish languages and identify objects. Social psychology studies human group behavior and how to communicate with others. Clinical psychology mainly studies mental health and mental illness. Psychology is mainly a course to help people's mental health.
- Related articles
- Which version of China Gregorian calendar is standard?
- Look at the auspicious day in the zodiac.
- Gregorian calendar 203 1
- Gregorian calendar 2020 12 10
- 20181211How about getting married on this auspicious day?
- [auspicious day] 20 1 7 April1Gregorian calendar query
- Year of the Tiger in 2022 165438+ October, an auspicious day of the zodiac, Gregorian calendar query
- Is 2022 the best opening day in February of the the Year of the Loong lunar calendar?
- The zodiac is a chicken. List of auspicious days for picking up cars in May of the lunar calendar in 2023. Is this a good month to pick up the car?
- What yellow calendar is suitable for expressing boys?