Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Build a monument to celebrate an auspicious day.

Build a monument to celebrate an auspicious day.

20 17 February in the lunar calendar is an auspicious day to set up a monument.

65438+March 5, 2007, noon/Sunday/February 8, Xinmao/Chongyi Oil Chicken/Shaxi

17 March 10 Chen Shen Youshi/Friday/February 13 Bing Shen/Chong Geng Yin Hu/Shanan

17 March 16, in the afternoon/Thursday/February 19, at the end of the day, people's yin/worship the soldiers and gods/Shabei

65438+March 2 1, 2007, afternoon/Tuesday/February 24, weekend/Chongxin Ugly Bull/Sha Xi.

65438+On March 22nd, 2007, Chen Shen Youshi/Wednesday/on February 25th, Shen Shen/Chongren Yin/Shanan

The auspicious day on the tombstone is in the perpetual calendar.

In ancient China, the "tomb instead of grave" was just buried underground, and there was no sign on the surface. Later, there was a grave with dirt on the ground and a tombstone.

brief introduction

After death, if you want to build a tomb, most of them must have an epitaph. Epitaphs are generally engraved with the name, industry, achievements, year of death, the name of the person who built the monument and the relationship with the deceased. Writing an inscription should be full of respect and affection for the deceased.

First, the wooden tablet stands in front of the palace, so it is called "there must be a tablet in the palace." This wooden tablet is used to know the shadow of the sun. From the yin and yang of the shadow of the sun, the seasonal changes can be measured.

The second is to erect a monument in front of the ancient ancestral temple, which is perforated and used to tie sacrificial animals, and bring out blood sacrifices after the gods meet;

Third, ancient stone tablets are tools to lead coffins into burial.

The origin of tombstone

You can remember the graves of bereavement for one or two generations, but not after three generations, especially after migration and war, you don't know where the ancestral graves are. How to solve it, people have come up with many ways. At first, people buried the dead. Inspired by the wooden stakes used to maintain the coffin rope, they inserted wooden stakes and bamboo poles in front of the tomb and tied fibrous things (paper or silk, etc.) ) to indicate the date and time of birth and death of the deceased, which is called "Ming Jing" (or "Ming Jing"). But it is easy to be damaged, so people try to find another way: the rich use stone pillars instead of wooden pillars, and engrave the name, birth time and official rank of the deceased on the stone pillars.

In order to carve more characters, its shape evolved into squares and rectangles, and it began to be buried inside or outside the tomb. Referring to the architectural structure, the top of the monument is capped and decorated with animals, plants or landscape patterns, and the body of the monument is engraved with the resume of the deceased. It shows that it was buried alone with his wife and concubine. Geomantic geographical orientation of the inscribed Yin House (that is, the tomb) (expressed in heavenly stems and earthly branches). Middle-class families set up medium-sized tombstones, while poor families can only set up small stone tablets with names, ceramic brick tablets or plant some evergreen trees as symbols.

As a result, tombstones are gradually transformed from practical products into cultural works of art, and their functions, shapes, textures and decorations are becoming more and more diversified. Celebrity tombstones pay more attention to granite, marble and other high-quality stone materials. There is a statue of the deceased on the top of the monument or a porcelain statue of the deceased embedded in the center of the monument. Tombstones have become "honorary certificates" and decorations to record the family background and merits of the deceased. This is in line with the social fashion of China people to honor their ancestors, benefit future generations and last forever.

In order to avoid natural erosion and man-made destruction caused by wind, rain and sun, a monument was erected outside the tomb, and the epitaph and inscription were buried in the tomb. Tombstones prevailed in Han and Tang dynasties, and later became a fixed trend.

form

At the four corners or two sides of the tomb, a wooden column with a round hole is erected, which is called "piercing". Then put a crossbar between the two pillars, and a rope is wrapped around the wood, which can be used to put the rope and pull the coffin into the grave like a pulley. After burial, the wooden tablet is buried underground or placed beside the tomb. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the Emperor of Heaven had six fibers and four monuments, the princes had four fibers and three monuments, and the doctors had two fibers and two monuments. In the Zhou Dynasty, emperors began to use stone tablets, and princes also began to use stone tablets on weekends. The stone tablets of the Zhou Dynasty were only used to wear coffins into holes, and there was no inscription on them. In the Han Dynasty, information such as the name of the deceased, the date of birth and death, etc. was engraved on the monument, and people with status began to erect monuments and spread them, forming etiquette culture such as tombstones and tomb tables.

It is the key point to build a tomb to establish a monument. According to geomantic omen, they are all oriented by the direction of gravestones, which is an important link of good or bad luck in a cemetery. We should carefully consider the size of the tombstone, the size of the text, and the time when the tombstone broke ground. Under normal circumstances, it is buried first and then erected. There are two reasons: first, after burial, it is necessary to leave a period of time for rain and soil to combine, so that the imaginary square can become a real square, which can avoid the depression of the ground when the monument is erected; Second, after burial, set aside a period of time for family members to consider the contents of the inscription. In particular, the evaluation of celebrities should be carefully considered, such as: the emperor shunzhi founded in the Qing Dynasty, buried in the second year of Kangxi, and erected a monument in the sixth year of Kangxi. The second generation Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty was buried in the first year of Yongzheng, and a monument was erected in the fifth year of Yongzheng. It is true that ordinary people also have people who bury and erect monuments at the same time.

The tombstone scale, limited by the traditional geomantic belief, should be auspicious. Can be ruled by "Feng Shui ruler". In the south, the "Ding Lan rule" is used to decide good luck or bad luck. One foot of Ding Lan ruler is about 38. 1 cm. Divide one foot into ten squares and note one word, that is, ten words such as wealth, loss, glory, death, official, righteousness, suffering, harm and ding. Among them, wealth, prosperity, official, righteousness, prosperity and ding are auspicious cases, which can be selected according to the scale. And other unlucky losses, deaths, sufferings and injuries, try to avoid them. Nowadays, "Lu Banchi" is widely used in civil engineering, especially in the construction of ancient wood furniture, which is imitated by carpenters. On Lubanchi, ... >>

What's the point of erecting a monument? This is a big deal. You must be careful and find a famous teacher to do it for you. One; Choose an auspicious course according to your householder's horoscope. Second; Choose an auspicious day according to the specific situation of the yin house. Third; The direction of the monument should be the same as that of the altar. Fourth; The level of the monument and the specific situation of the monument should be inspected on the spot. Five; The upper part of the monument should be engraved with patterns, which should be pointed out by geologists. For example, the tiger mountain is ruthless, but the design is a rhinoceros looking back at the bright moon. For another example, the nozzle is not off, and the pattern is lotus pond. Anyway, there is nothing to make up for. Six; According to the specific situation of men in the family, the names of the sacrifices are engraved on the back of the tablet. Must be like: the eldest son; * * *-Second son * *, eldest grandson, great-grandson, etc. Other things should be done according to local customs.

20 16 is the best day to set up a monument. Generally speaking, Qingming is the best. You can also have someone look at it and choose a better day ~ ~

What does it mean to set up a monument to celebrate the auspicious day of the zodiac and not be with the late Fan Chong?

In other words, the day when the monument is erected cannot violate the character of the deceased.

Is there a good day to set up a monument 20 17? No, Chen Shan will kill people next year, and the tomb will be built in an auspicious year.

When will the monument be erected? Generally, monuments can be erected during the twelfth lunar month and the Qingming period. Monuments can be erected in a year, three years or five years.

One; Choose an auspicious moment according to your host's constellation;

Second; Choose an auspicious day according to the specific situation of the yin house;

Third; The direction of the monument should be consistent with the direction of the altar;

Fourth; The level of the monument and the specific situation of the monument should be inspected on the spot;

Five; The upper part of the monument should be engraved with patterns, which should be pointed out by geologists. For example, the tiger mountain is ruthless, and the design is that the rhinoceros looks back at the moon. For another example, the nozzle is not off, and the pattern is lotus pond. In short, make up for what is not good;

According to the specific situation of men in the family, the names of the sacrifices are engraved on the back of the tablet. For example: the eldest son; * * *-Second son * *, eldest grandson, great-grandson, etc.

Other things should be done according to local customs. In our country, it is three years, and we have to dig ditches around it after it is buried.

How to choose the Jihitachi monument to break ground 12/28 30

This is a good day.

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This is a good day.

This is a good day.

This is a good day.

Is it best to erect a monument in October of the lunar calendar? Monument in Kyrgyzstan.

16 1 18/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/08/0

16 1 19/00/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/09/0

16165438+1October1Now it's afternoon/Friday/1October 12, Ding You/Chongxin Maotu/Dongsha.

16165438+1October 14, not applicable in the morning/Monday/1October 15, Gengzi/Chongjia Wuma/Anshan

16110/7 ends in the morning/Thursday/1October 18/Ding Heavy Oil Chicken/Shaxi

16110/8, applied on the first day of the new year/Friday/1October19th/Chongwu Dog.

16165438+1noon on October 20th/Sunday1October 2nd1noon on Sunday/boxer rat/Shabei