Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - On the day when Zhu Yuanzhang was buried, the sky changed abnormally. How did this happen?

On the day when Zhu Yuanzhang was buried, the sky changed abnormally. How did this happen?

There were various opinions about the time of Zhu Yuanzhang's death. 1. In the thirty-first year of Hongwu (1398), the 10th day of May, the 5th day of May and the 17th day of May. However, the record of Zhu Yuanzhang's death time in Ming History is quite clear. "The leap month is not over yet, and the emperor's illness is getting more and more serious. Yi you, who collapsed in the west palace, is also one in seventy. " Compared with the perpetual calendar "Yiyou", that is,1the 10th day of leap May in 398, this record should be the most authoritative. The burial time of Zhu Yuanzhang is also very clear in history. "(Zhu Yunwen) Xin Mao is the emperor, and he is an amnesty. Next year will be the first year of his work. On that day, Gao Di was buried in Xiaoling, and he was buried for three years. " "Xin Mao" was a leap on May 16th in the 31st year of Hongwu (AD 1398). Although Zhu Yuanzhang's death time and burial time are clearly recorded in the history books, why are there different versions of Zhu Yuanzhang's death time? I think this should be related to Zhu Yunwen's improper choice of burial time and enthronement time for Zhu Yuanzhang. "This is too fast, things are not completely correct." . Indeed, if a founding king was buried a few days after his death, according to the records in Ming Taizu's Major History, many princes who were enfeoffed in other places did not come back! Is this normal? Therefore, when Judy heard that his nephew buried his father in a hurry, he was very angry. Tan Qian's "Guo Que" records: "The prince came to Huai 'an, thinking that his father was dead, and wanted to find Zhu Yunwen's reasoning, which found the first reason for usurping the throne in the future." "Huang Mingji" records that the prince moved because of this, and there is also this sentence, and it refers to sin. The basis for burial is very clear. "When did Zhu Yunwen bury Zhu Yuanzhang in Xiaoling? When did Zhu Yunwen bury Zhu Yuanzhang in Xiaoling Mausoleum? There are also many versions. Zhu Guozhen, an Amin, said in "Records of the Great Politics of the Imperial Dynasty": "The funeral of Emperor Gao, my academic compilation and Ming book:' Xin Taizu's great-grandson succeeded to the throne. It is the day when Xiaoling was buried. "And he dare not and more books, doubt also. So there is the saying of the first day of June. When the husband succeeds to the throne, he must first tell several feasts to show that the successor is right. It has been thirty-one years since Wen Jian acceded to the throne on May 16th. He only went to Huanggao for seven days, and then the funeral ended. "Ming History" said, "Xin Mao was buried under Xiaoling in May." And Tongji and Wen Jian in one's hand and in one's hand are both recorded as June Chen Jia. Now check, it's leap May 29th. It is also said that they were buried not seven days after their death, but seven months later. Such a book "Reading Rites and Examinations" said: "After learning a case, the Ming Dynasty planted a halberd, saying that the foot collapsed and was buried seven days later. However, Upp's Dragonfly Water was buried for more than July. "The reason for this statement is that Zhu Yunwen is a very polite emperor and should not bury his grandfather so soon. There is another folk saying that crying at midnight is why this view is verified. It is said that there is a woman crying every night in Xiaoling Mausoleum. It turned out that this was Ma Huanghou's cry, but it didn't happen until after the ceremony. Why is Ma Huanghou crying? It is said that the lonely grave is empty, which is caused by sadness. " Later, Xiaoling cried all night. She should feel sad and lonely after the horse. "This is a common saying. Chaotian Palace was called Tianqing Temple in Song Dynasty, Yuanming Temple and Yongshou Palace in Yuan Dynasty. After Zhu Yuanzhang made Nanjing his capital, it was changed to Chaotian Palace. At that time, "Liao Baichao and Yi Xi were here". Buried in the Heavenly Palace, this statement found a reasonable explanation and possibility for Zhu Yunwen to "bury Zhu Yuanzhang, the Maze of Big Mouth and Thirteen Gates" quickly. Chaotian Palace is in the city, which is convenient for quick burial. If you are buried in Xiaoling Mausoleum, there is no need to create an illusion. But many scholars in later generations did not believe it. Gan, a scholar in Qing Dynasty, did not agree with this. His book "Lock the Eyes under the White" says that Zhu Yuanzhang spent millions of dollars and built it for more than ten years (in the ninth year of Hongwu, that is, 1376, Zhu Yuanzhang decided to build his own tomb here), so it should not be an artificial tomb in Ma Huanghou. In addition, Zhu Yunwen was a kind emperor and very filial. He couldn't bear to bury Zhu Yuanzhang outside the mausoleum. Later, it was reported that Zhu Yuanzhang was not buried in Xiaoling or Chaotian Palace, but left Nanjing and chose to be buried in the Long Live Mountain in Beijing. In the Hall of Long Live in Qing Dynasty, it said: "The Ming ancestors raised their glasses and became friends with Buyi (there were ancestors who sacrificed to heaven in ancestral temples in all previous dynasties, but Emperor Gaozu added a glass of wine before, on the grounds that only Liu Bang changed from a civilian to an emperor like him, that is,' only me and the public have a world of Buyi') ... The longevity of Jingshan Park is still due to. After textual research, this is a rumor and not credible. Gan Li immediately said, "Long live the Mountain in Yanjing. It was impossible to be buried at the meeting. Why did you move thousands of miles to Zigong? " I think so too. If so, where did Judy's rebellion come from in the first place? But whether Zhu Yuanzhang is really buried in Xiaoling Mausoleum, no scholar can say "certain" now. I once asked Mr. Liao Jinhan, deputy director of the Cultural Relics Department of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Administration, who worked in the Xiaoling Mausoleum Museum. Liao said that before ming tomb applied for the World Heritage, Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Administration specially invited Nanjing University and other relevant technical and historical experts. After several years of scientific exploration and archaeology, it is proved that the underground palace in ming tomb has not been stolen and is well preserved. Later, I learned from relevant experts that since 1998, experts from Institute of Earthquake Engineering of Jiangsu Seismological Bureau have used non-destructive magnetic survey (GPM technology) in Baocheng, and clearly found a building space with an area of several thousand square meters in Baoding, and also found the direction and entrance of a passage (grave) hundreds of meters into this space. Undoubtedly, this huge architectural space under Baoding can only be the underground palace of the Ming Emperor's Mausoleum. But this does not prove that Zhu Yuanzhang's bones are in the underground palace. I'm afraid the truth can only be finally revealed when ming tomb is discovered! But I'm afraid this day, like the excavation of the first imperial tomb, is impossible at present and far away. In other words, where Zhu Yuanzhang was buried will be a mystery for a long time!