Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - How many dynasties were there in the history of China? How many emperors? What is the difference?

How many dynasties were there in the history of China? How many emperors? What is the difference?

In ancient times, Yan Di Shennong Huangdi Xuanyuan was 2697 ~ 2599 BC, Shao Hao Jintian was 2598 ~ 25 BC15 Zhuan Xu Levin was 25 14 ~ 2437 BC, Di Ku Gaoxin was 2436 ~ 2367 BC, Emperor Gaozhixin was 2366 ~ 2358 BC, Tang Yao Fang Xun was 2357 ~ 2257 BC. In the summer of 2257-2208 BC (after the opening of the dynasty), the surname of * was 2197-1766 * * in 432, and * * was transmitted to the14th generation, the17th generation king, with its capital: An (now Shanxi). 1, Xia 2, Qi 9 3, Taikang 29 4, Zhong Kang l3 5, Xiang 28- (Yi-Han Zhuo) 40 6, Shao Kang 22 7, Shu 17 8, Huai 26 9, Mang 18 65438+. In the past 59 years, 12 years, 2 1 year, 13 years, 2 1 year, 14 years, 3 1 year, 1 year,/. The Zhou Dynasty is divided into the Western Zhou Dynasty and the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. The surname is Ji, and the capital is Haojing (An) and Luoyang. Western Zhou Dynasty: 1 122-770 * * * 353 BC. Twelve emperors. Jiandu: Good scenery. 1, Wu 2 in 7 years, Wang 3 in 37 years, Kang Wangzhao 4 in 26 years, Zhao 5 in 5 1 year, Mu 6 in 55 years, * * * 12 7, Yiwangkou 8 in 25 years, and a little 65438+. Li 37 years-* * * and times14-1,Xuanwangjing 46 years 12, Youwanggongkang1L. Before the King of Wu, there were Gu Gongxiu, Ji Li and Wang Wen. Although they are strong, they are still nominally a vassal state of Shang Dynasty. Eastern Zhou Dynasty: 77O-225 * * * 545 BC, with 26 emperors. Capital: Luoyang. 1, 19512, Lin 23 3, thallium 15 4, Hu Qi 5, Lang 25 6, Zheng 33 7, Renchen 6 8, Kuang Wangban 6 9, Ding Wangyu 2l 65438+. Yi1415, Xiexin 27 12, Gui 25 13, Wang Meng 1 l4, Jing Wang Soul 44 15, Yuan 7/kloc. Wang Aiqu Bing 1 year 18, Siwangshu 1 year/9, Kao 15 years 20, Weilie 44 years 2 1, Anmong Kok 26 years 22, Xi 7 years 23, Xi 'an 44. Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period, 77O-475 BC, Warring States Period, 475-22l BC. After Zhou Dong moved its capital, its strength was greatly weakened, and the whole country was in a state of disintegration, with more than 20 countries, large and small. After continuous annexation, by the early years of the Warring States, there were more than a dozen countries, including Qin, Chu, Han, Zhao, Wei, Qi and Yan, which were known as the "Seven Heroes of the Warring States". Qin (after reunification) lived in 22L-2OL * * * 15 BC, passed through san huang, won his surname and made his capital in Xianyang. 1, the first emperor's administration 12 2, Hu Hai II 3 years 3 years, Zi Ying L years. 206 BC-220 AD, including the Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty (including the pre-and post-Han Dynasties). In the Han Dynasty, there were two short periods of rule: Wang Mang and Liu Xuan. Western Han Dynasty: 206 BC-8 AD, ***2 14, surnamed Liu, with thirteen emperors, with Chang 'an as its capital. L, gaozubang 12. 2. Hui Diying 7 years. 3, less emperor (Lv Hou dictatorship) for 8 years. 4. Wendi spent 23 years. 5. Jingdi 16 years. 6. Year of Emperor Wu: Jianyuan, 54 years. 7. Zhao Di Fuling Teachers College, 13 years. 8. Xuan Di inquired about the origin of 25 years. 9. Double, 16. 1O, first emperor ao, 26 years. L 1, Addison Jianping, 6 years. 12, starting from Emperor Pinghengyuan, 5 years. 13, photo taken by Ruziyingju, 3 years. New Dynasty: A.D. 9-25 * * * 17, with its capital in Chang 'an. 1, Wang Mang, founded in 15. 2. Wang Liuxuan in Huaiyang started again, for 3 years. Eastern Han Dynasty: A.D. 25-220, * *195, surnamed Liu, 13th emperor, with its capital in Luoyang. 1, Guangwudi built Wu for 33 years. 2. Ming Di Zhuang Yongping 18. 3. Johnny was founded in 13. 4. Emperor Zhao Yongyuan is 17. 5. Shang Di Long Yanping 1 year. 6. Andy You Yongzhi Chu 19. 7. Shun Di Bao Yongjian 19. 8. Emperor-worshipper Yongjia 1 year. 9. It has been 1 year since the beginning of Quality Diamond. 1O, Emperor Huan Zhijian and 2 1 year. 1 1, the twenty-second year of Emperor Hong Jianning. 12, young emperors distinguish light from light, 1 year. 13, Di Xianxie Chuping thirty-two years. The Three Kingdoms began in 220 AD when Wei replaced Han, and finally in 265 AD when Jin replaced Wei. However, historians often regard Dong Zhuo's departure from Luo with Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty in l9O as the upper limit of the Three Kingdoms, and the destruction of Jin Wu in 28O as the lower limit of the Three Kingdoms. Wei: A.D. 220-265, ***46, surnamed Cao, has five emperors, and its capital is Xuchang. 1, Wendi Pi Huang Chu 7 years. 2. Ming Di Ruitai 13. 3. Qiwangfang started at 14. 4, the noble township is 7 years. 5. Long Island has been enjoying Yuan Jing for 6 years. Cao Cao: In the eighteenth year of Jian 'an, Cao Cao appointed Wei Gong to build the State of Wei. Although he is already an emperor, he is nominally a minister of the Han Dynasty. Stepmother Cao Pi pursued Wei Wudi. Shu: A.D. 22l-243, * * 43, surnamed Liu, emperor named Li, with its capital in Chengdu. 1, Emperor Zhaolie prepared for Zhangwu for 3 years. 2. After the establishment of Zen Buddhism, it is 4 1 year. Wu: A.D. 222-28O ***59 * 59, surnamed Sun, the fourth emperor, with Jianye as its capital. 1, the power of the great emperor in Huang Wu is 3 1 year. 2. Huiji Wang Liang Jianxing has been operating for 7 years. 3. Jingdi retired from Yongan for 7 years. 4. Wu Cheng Hou Yuan Haoxing 17. Western Jin Dynasty: 265-316 * * 5L, four emperors, first Luoyang, then Chang 'an. 1, which was started by Emperor Sima Yan 25 years ago. 2. Huidi Yongxi, Sima Zhong, 17. 3. Whitehead Sima Chi plus 5 years. 4. Sima Ye, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, was founded four years ago. Eastern Jin Dynasty: 3 17-4o2 * * * 1o4. Eleventh Emperor, capital: Jinling 1, Jianwu, Si Marui, Yuan Di, 6 years. 2. Ming Di Si Mashao Taining for 3 years. 3. Sima Yan, Xian Di and 17. 4. Kangdi Sima Yue was established for two years. 5. Moody Sima Danyonghe 17. 6, mourning Emperor Sima Pilong and 4 years. 7. Abolish Emperor Sima Yi and Tai He for 6 years. Jian Wendi Sima Yu lived in Xi 'an for two years. 9, filial piety emperor Sima Yao 24 years. 10, twenty-two years of Andi Sima Dezong Longan. L 1, Gongdi Sima Wende Yuanxi 2 years. Sixteen States (304-439) can be divided into two stages: the former regime was Shu (Cheng Han), Han He, Hou Zhao, Qian Qin He. However, the "Dai" of Tuoba's family in Xianbei and the "Wei" of Ran Min's family are not in 16. Later regimes were: Houqin, Houyan, Southern Yan, Beiyan, Hou Liang, Nanliang, Xiliang, Beiliang, Xiqin and Xia Liang. In addition,' Xiyan' is not in sixteen countries. Shu: 303-347 * * * Seven Imperial Cities: Chengdu. 1, Te Li 2 years 2, Li Liu 1 year. 3, 30 years 4, Li Ban 1 year 5, Li Period 3 years 6, Li Shou 5 years 7, 5 years. Former Zhao: 304-329 Xiongnu capital: Pingyang (Linfen, Shanxi) calendar five emperors 1, Liu Yuan 6 years 2, Liu He 1 year 3, Liu Cong 8 years 4, Liu Jie 1 year 5, Liu Yao1year later Zhao: 3/kloc-0. Jiandu: Guo Xiang (Xingtai, Hebei) 1, Xerox 15 2, Hong Shi 1 3, Shi Hu 15 4, Shishi 15, Shi Zhun 1 6, Shijiao? In 7 AD, three years ago in Ran Min, Yan: 357-37O calendar san huang, Xianbei nationality, capital: Ye (Linzhang, Hebei Province) 1, Murong Mu 15 2, Murong Mu 1 1 3, Murong Yong 60. Capital: Chang 'an 1, Fu Jian 4 years 2, prosperity 3 years 3, Fu Jian 27 years 4, Fu Pi 2 years 5, 9 years 6, Fu Rong 1 years ago, Liang: 3 13-376 Han nationality, calendar 7 emperors. 1, Zhang Mao 5 years 2, Zhang Jun 22 years 3, 9 years 4, Zhang Yaoling 1 year 5, Zhang Zuo 3 years 6, Zhang Xuanliang 9 years 7, Jacker 12 years later Qin: 384-4l7 Qiang, with 3 emperors, its capital: Chang 'an. 1, Yao Chang 8 years 2, Yao Zhen 22 years 3, Yao Hong 2 years later Yan: 384-409 Xianbei nationality, 5 emperors, its capital: Zhongshan. 1, Mu Rongchui 13 2, Murong Bao 3, Murong Sheng 3 4, Murong 7 5, Gaoyun 3 Southern Yan: 398-4lO Xianbei, its capital is Optics Valley (Yidu, Shandong). 1, Murongde 7 years 2, Murong Chao 6 years Beiyan: 409-436 Han nationality, Li Di, capital: Changli. 1, two or six years after the 22nd year of Fengba, Liang: 386-4O3, Di nationality, with four emperors, capital: Guzang. 1, Lv Guang 13 2, Lu Shao 13, Lu cong 1 4, Lv Long 1 Nanliang: 397-4l4, Xianbei nationality, and san huang is the capital city. L, bald black fox 3 years 2, bald deer fox 3 years 3, bald waste tan 13 Xiliang: 4O0-42O Han nationality, Li Di, capital: Dunhuang. 1, Li Wei 17 2, Beiliang, Li Xin, 4 years: 397-439 Xiongnu, Li Sandi, capital: Zhangye. 1, Duan Ye 4 years 2, Ju Qu Meng Xun 33 years 3, Ju Qu Muyu 7 years Western Qin: 385-43l Xianbei nationality, four emperors, capital: Jincheng (Gaolan) 1, Qi Guoren 3 years 2, Qi Gan Gui 24 years 3, Qi Reyan 65433. Capital: (Hengshan, Shaanxi Province) 1, Helian Bobo 19 2, Helian Chang in March, 2004, Song, Qi, Liang and Chen in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. Information: Jiankang (Nanjing) Song 42O-479. * * * Eight emperors in 60 years. First, the third year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Liu Yong. Second, the young emperor Liu Yifu Jingping for 2 years. Three, Liu Wendi Yi Long yuan plus 30 years. Fourth, Liu Xiaowu Jun Xiao Jian 1 1 year. V. Liu abolished Yongyuan 1 year. Six, the beginning of Qin 8 years. Seven, after the abolition of emperor Liu Yuyuan five years. Eight, was promoted to Ming Taizu for 3 years. Qi: 479-5Ol, ***23 years, seven emperors. First, it was built for four years. Second, Emperor Xiao Ruo Yongming 1 1 year. Three, the abolition of filial piety emperor Longchang 1 year. Fourth, the emperor Zhao Wen +0 years Yan Xing 65438 was abolished. Five, Ming Di Xiao Luan Jianwu 5 years. Six, the east faint Hou Baojuan Yongyuan 13 years. Seven, and emperor Xiao Baorong zhongxing 1 year. Liang: 502-557, ***56, Four Emperors. First, Emperor Xiao Yantian spent 48 years in prison. Second, Jian Wendi Xiaogang dabao for 2 years. 3. Yuan Di Xiao Yi was consecrated for four years. Fourth, respecting the filial piety of Emperor Fangzhi was less than three years. Chen: 557-589, thirty-three years, five emperors. First, Chen Baxian Yongding for three years. Second, Chen Wendi Maeda added seven years. Third, the emperor Chen Bozong Ming was abolished for 2 years. Fourthly, the biography of Xuandi Chen was founded in 14. Five, Chen went to Germany for seven years. The Northern Dynasties were Northern Wei, Eastern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Qi and Northern Zhou. Northern Wei Dynasty: 386-534, * *149,1/emperor. Xianbei Tuoba nationality, capital: Lesheng (now Inner Mongolia and Linger). ) 1, Emperor Daowu in the 23rd year 2, Ming Dynasty 15 3, Emperor Taizu's birthday 28 4, Rui 14 5, Xian Wen in the 6th year, Xiao Wen in the 29th year 7, Ke 16 8, Xiao Ming 18. 1 year, Emperor 1 1 year, Anding Dynasty 1 year, Eastern Wei Dynasty 534-550, *** 17 year, there was only one emperor: Emperor Xiaojing was good at seeing, and Dingdu Ye. Western Wei Dynasty: 535-557, ***23 years, four emperors, capital: Chang 'an. 1, filial piety emperor Wu Xiu 2 years 2, Wendi Baoju 17 3, abolition emperor Qin 2 years 4, Gongdi Kuan 3 years Beiqi: 55O-577, * * 28 years, five emperors. High surname, people. 1, Wen Xuandi Yangluo year 2, Emperor Xiao Zhao performance 1 year 3, Wu Chengdi Zhan year 4, Hou Zhu Wei 1 year 5, You Zhu Heng1year North Zhou: 557-58 1, *. Capital: Chang 'an 1, Emperor Xiao Jue 1 year 2, in 4 years 3, Emperor Wu Yong 1 year 4, Emperor1year 5, Emperor Jing expounded the capital of 58l-6l8Yang in the Sui Dynasty for 2 years: Chang 'an (. (Wendi has two titles: Huang Kai 58l-60O and Renshou 60l-6O4) Second, Yang Di Yang Guangye 12. Iii. Yang Gongdi You Yining 1 year. There were only three emperors in the Sui Dynasty, ***37 years. Tang Dynasty 6 18-9O7 Li Ducheng: Chang 'an I, 9 years of Emperor Gaozu Yuan Wude. Second, the twenty-third year of Emperor Taizong Shimin Guan Zhen. Three, the emperor yonghui thirty-four years. Fourth, the reign of Emperor Zhongzong 1 year. Five, Wu Zetian hanging arch 2 1 year. Six, zhongzong (restoration) dragon five years. 7. Rui Zongdan has been in business for 3 years. Eight, Xuanzong Longji was born in forty-three years. Nine, Su Zongting went to Germany for seven years. X. Dai Zong Yu Baoying is 17. 1 1. Dezong has been built for 26 years. Twelve, Shunzong Yongzhen 1 year. Thirteen, Xian Zongchunyuan and l5 years. 14. Mu Zongheng celebrated for 4 years. 15. The exhibition period of Jing Zong is 2 years. Sixteen, Wenzong Antai 14 years. Seventeen, Wu Zongyan Huichang 6 years. Eighteen, Xuanzong Chen Dazhong 13. Nineteen. Zong Yi lived in Xian Tong in 14. 20. The code of Nopai is 15 years. XXI. Zhao Zong Ye Longji 16. May God bless you for three years. Twenty-two emperors of the Tang Dynasty (some recorded twenty, not counting the Wu Zhou regime) ruled the Tang Dynasty for 29 years. Five Dynasties, Ten Countries, 9O7-96O Five Dynasties: Back beam: 9O7-923, *** 16. Zhu Jianxi: Bian Liangyi, Taizu Quanzhong Kaiping for 6 years. Second, in the last years of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, you really did it 1 1 year. Late Tang Dynasty: 923-936 * * * 14. Li's surname is Jiandu: Luoyang I. Zhai Zong spent four years in Tongguang. Second, Mingzong Temple has been in existence for 8 years. Third, Yudi surrendered to Houying 1 year. Fourth, the emperor was abolished from Keqingtai for 2 years. In the late Jin Dynasty, 936-946 * * * 1L, the historical capital was established: the capital of Bianliang I, the great ancestor of Jingtang Tianfu, was 7 years old. Second, the emperor is expensive for 4 years. In 947-95o * * 44, Liu Jiandu: Bianliang I, Gaozu Zhiyuan Tianfu for 2 years. Two, Yin Di chengyou Ganyou two years. In the last week of 95 1-960 * * Lo, Guo's surname and Chai Xing's capital: Bian Liangyi and Taizuwei lived for 3 years. Second, Sejong was honored for six years. Third, the merits of Zongxun 1 year. Ten Countries: Former Shu: 9O7-925 Capital: Chengdu I. Wang Jian 12. Second, Rebecca was eight years old. Wu: 892-937 Capital: Yang 3 1, Yang Xingmi 15. Second, Yang Wei is 3 years old. Third, Yang Long performed for 1O years. Iv. Yangpu 17. Chu: 896-95 1 Capital: Changsha I. Thirty-five years of Ma Yin. Second, Ma Xisheng was 2 years old. Three. Ma Xifan 15. Four, Ma Xiguang 3 years. Five, Masisi 2 years. Six, Ma Xichong 1 year. Fujian: 897-946 Capital: Fuzhou I, king for 40 years. Second, Wang is three years. 3. Wang Chang for four years. Fourth, Wang is 4 years old. Five, Wang 3 years. Southern Tang Dynasty: 937-975 Capital: Jinling No.1, Ph.D. for 7 years. Ii. Jing Li 19. Three. Li Yu 16. Jingnan: 9O7-96 Capital: Jingzhou I. Twenty-two years of Gao Jixing. Second, Gao Conghai for 20 years. 3. Gao Baorong 12 years. Fourth, high 1 year. V. Gao Jichong 1 year. Nanhan: 9O5-97 1 Capital: Guangzhou I. Liu Yin 12. Second, Liu? 6? 9 32 years. Iii. Liu Xie 1 year. Fourth, Liu Sheng 16 years. V. Liu Yong 13. Wuyue: 893-978 Capital: Qiantang I, Qianliu 4 1 year. 2. Money 1O year. Third, Qian Zuo is six years. Iv. Qian Qi 1 year. Five, Qian Chu forty years. Northern Han Dynasty: 95 1-979 Capital: Taiyuan I, Liu Chong for 4 years. Ii. Liu Jun 14 years. Iii. Liu 1 year. IV. Liu Jiyuan 1 1 year. Houshu: 933-965 Capital: Chengdu I, Meng Zhixiang 1. 2. The remaining period is 30 years. Song Dynasty (divided into Northern Song Dynasty and Southern Song Dynasty) 960- 1 127, ***l68. Zhao, nine emperors. Jiandu: Bianliang I, Taizu Kuangyin, Stegosaurus. On 16. Second, Taizong Guangyi, Taiping Xingguo, reigned for 22 years. Zhen Zonghuan and Xian Ping were in office for 25 years. 4. Tian Sheng Ren Zongzhen reigned for 4 1 year. 5. Ying Zongshu, Zhiping, reigned for 4 years. 6. Zongshen Zhuan, born in Xining, was in office for 18 years. VII. Zhe Zongxu, a native of Yuan You, was in office for 15 years. Eight, Zheng Zongwa, Jianzhong Guo Jing, reigned for 25 years. Nine, Qin Zonghuan, Jingkang, reigned for 2 years. Southern Song Dynasty: 1 127- 1279, *** 152. Emperor Li Jiu, surnamed Zhao. Capital: Lin 'an (Hangzhou). First, Gao Zong Gou Jian made suggestions and was in office for 36 years. Second, Xiao and Longxing reigned for twenty-seven years. 3. Guangzongdun and Shao Xi reigned for five years. Four, Ningzong expansion, Qingyuan, 30 years in office. 5. Li Zongqi, Baoqing, reigned for 40 years. Sixth, Du, Xian Chun, reigned for 10 years. Seven, Gong, Deyou people, reigned for 2 years. Eight, Rui Zongchang, Jing Yan, three years in office. Nine, Ming Taizu Min, Xiang Xing, reigned for three years. L279-l368 Yuan Dynasty, ***90 years. Li Chaodi 1 1 was appointed as emperor, with its capital in Yanjing (Beijing). First, the ancestor Kublai Khan, Zhiyuan, 15 years in office. Second, Emperor Chengzong of timur, Yuan Zhen, reigned 13 years. 3. Wu Zonghai Mountain, the Direct, was in office for 4 years. Fourth, Renzong loved education and was powerful. Huang Qing was in office for nine years. Five, the British eight thorn Zongshuode, Zhi Zhi, three years in office. Six, Taiding Emperor Sun Tie Auricularia,No. Taiding, reigned for five years. 7. Dashun Emperor Ashujiba, Dashun, reigned 1 year. Eight, Ming zong and Shi Zhen, two years in office. Nine, literate Sect soil iron fungus, Shunzhi people, reigned for 5 years. X. Ning Ban, in office 1 year. XI. Shun Di entrusted Tieer Tong Yuan to reign for 36 years. Some emperors in the Ming Dynasty recorded ten names, but Tianshun was not among them. According to the official History of the Yuan Dynasty in the early Ming Dynasty, from the founding of Genghis Khan to the death of Yuan Shundi (1206- 1368), it is generally called the Yuan Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, 1368- 1644, * * 277, Emperor Li XVI, surnamed Zhu, made his capital in Nanjing and moved to Beijing. 1. Taizu Yuanzhang and Hongwu reigned for 3 1 year. Second, Wen Jian's Hui Di Lianyun was in office for four years. Third, during the Yongle period, he reigned for 22 years. 4. Injong Gao Chi, Hongxi, reigned 1 year. Five, Xuanzong Zhan Ji, Xuande reign 10 years. Six, Yingzong Qi Town, orthodox, reigned 14 years. Seven, Zhai Jing Qi Yu, Jingtai people, reigned for 7 years. Tianshun Yingzong Qizhen was in office for 8 years. (Restoration) VIII. Xian zong was profound and successful, and he reigned for 23 years. Nine, Xiaozong Youmin, Hongzhi, reigned 18 years. X. Wu Zonghou and Zhao, reigned for 16 years. Xi。 The reign of Sejong Hou Yi and Jiaqing 16 years. Twelve, Mu Zong slaughtered Dong, and reigned for six years. Thirteen, the god of Yijun, Wanli, reigned for 47 years. XIV. Guangzong Luo Chang, too ordinary, reigned 1 year. Xizong was founded by the school and was in office for 7 years. Sixteen, four cases, Chongzhen, 17 years. Li Zicheng Daxi Zhang Zhongxian, year number Dashun Nanming axe king Zhu Yousong, year number Hong Guang Tang Wang Zhu met, year number Long Wugui Wang Zhu Youlang, year number Li Yong Qing Dynasty1644-191* * 268, calendar ten emperors (two emperors before entering the customs: Jiandu: Beijing. First, Zu Fulin of Shunzhi reign 18 years. Second, the reign of Michelle Ye and Kangxi was 6 1 year. Three, sejong Yin Zhen, Yongzheng reign, 13 years. Fourth, Emperor Li Hong, as a dragon, reigned for 60 years. 5. Injong, Jiaqing, reigned for 25 years. Six, Xuanzong Yuning, Daoguang, reigned for thirty years. VII. Wen Zong Yi Yi, Xianfeng, reigned 1 1 year. Eight, Mu Zong Zai Chun, Tongzhi, reigned 13 years. Nine, Dezong Zai Tian, Guangxu years, reigned for 34 years. 10. Puyi, Xuan Tong, reigned for 3 years. Yuan Shikai, emperor of the Republic of China, with the year number Hong Xian.