The population of China during the Republic of China

1. During the Republic of China, the population was about 400 million, of which the Han nationality was the majority, accounting for more than 90%, followed by other ethnic minorities, and the population was less than 10% of the total population in China.

2. The Nanjing Provisional Government of the Republic of China was established in 19 12. 38 years of the Republic of China is only a short period in history and a transitional period of political instability. In the history of population development, it is only a turbulent transitional stage, and the population data is incomplete and inaccurate.

3. According to the comprehensive data, the population of 19 1964000 is 4 1964000, and that of 1949 is 54 167000, which is basically in a slow growth state.

The population of the Republic of China has several characteristics: high birth rate, high mortality rate and low growth rate. At that time, the national mortality rate was 2.76%, South China was 3.04%, Sichuan was 4%, and the infant mortality rate was even higher, reaching 15.6%. The average life expectancy of people is only 35 years old, even in cities, it is only 40 years old. The imbalance of sex ratio, with more men than women, has caused many social problems.

5. Male: female was 1 10: 100. The population density is unbalanced. The population density in the southeast coastal areas is relatively high, with Jiangsu increasing to 379 people/km2, while the northwest area is relatively barren, with Xinjiang having 2.38 people/km2.

Extended data

1. The Republic of China (19 12- 1949) is located in the east of Asia, bordering the Pacific Ocean in the east. It is the first democratic republic in Asia established after the Revolution of 1911, referred to as the Republic of China.

2. 19 1 1 After the outbreak of the Revolution of 1911, the revolutionary party set up an interim government in Nanjing, and representatives from various provinces elected Sun Yat-sen as interim president, and the Republic of China was formally established in 19 12 1 month.

Third, the Beiyang forces headed by Yuan Shikai were in charge of China. After the disintegration of Beiyang government, the political situation was turbulent. Sun Yat-sen went south to Guangzhou, convened the first National Congress of the Kuomintang, established the Whampoa Military Academy, and then established the National Government. Shortly after the cooperation between Kuomintang and Communist Party, Sun Yat-sen died.

4. 1926, Chiang Kai-shek inherited Sun Yat-sen's legacy and led the National Northern Expedition, intending to unify China. By 1928, the northeast changed hands, the national government officially unified China, and Chiang Kai-shek became the leader of the Kuomintang after Sun Yat-sen.

Verb (short for verb)? After reunification, the Republic of China entered the so-called "golden decade" construction period, during which society was stable and education developed steadily and tended to be stereotyped. 1937 War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression broke out in an all-round way, and China became an anti-fascist ally, greatly improving its international status and becoming the four major countries of the United States, Britain, China and the Soviet Union. After 1949, he moved to Taiwan Province because of the failure of the civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Republic of China