Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - What festival is the seventh day of the seventh lunar month in China?

What festival is the seventh day of the seventh lunar month in China?

What's the festival on July 7th? What festival is the seventh day of the seventh lunar month in China?

The seventh day of July, also known as China Valentine's Day, Beggar's Day and the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, is a traditional festival of the Han nationality with a long history. According to the folklore of the Han nationality, on the night of the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, magpies bridge the Milky Way, so that the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl can meet on the bridge. This is an ancient custom. On this night, Han girls have to wear needles to be smart. The meeting of magpie and Xiaoqiao praised the unswerving love of the working people of Han nationality and their strong desire to pursue a better life.

This festival originated in the Han Dynasty. Ge Hong's Miscellanies of Xijing in the Eastern Jin Dynasty records: "Women in the Han Dynasty often wear seven-hole needles in Jinkailou on July 7, and everyone does." This is the earliest record about pleasing in ancient literature.

Valentine's Day in China is one of the most romantic traditional festivals in China and the most important day for girls in the past. On this night, women put on needles to pray for Fu Lushou's activities. On the seventh day, the ceremony was pious and grand, with flowers, fruits and needlework on display, and all kinds of furniture and appliances were exquisite and lovely.

On May 20th, 2006, China Valentine's Day was listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage by the State Council. Now it is also known as "Valentine's Day in China".

What are the nicknames for Valentine's Day in China?

This festival is nicknamed Double Seven: the sun, the moon and the sun are all seven, so it is called Double Seven, and it is also called Seven. Xiangri: It is said that cows and girls meet on Tanabata, and the weaver girl has to dress up, paint and even smell the fragrance all over the sky, so it is called.

Week: Cowherd and Weaver Girl have special status. They can only meet once a year, so this day is called week.

Qiaoxi: It is called Qiaoxi because there is a custom of pleasing on Qixi.

Women's Day: Valentine's Day in China is called Women's Day, also known as Girls' Day and Girls' Day, because girls worship immortals, beg for wisdom and compete for it.

Blue Night: The seventh month of the lunar calendar was called "blue moon" in ancient times, so Tanabata is also called "blue night".

Children's Day: It's called Children's Day because the customs such as begging for tricks and books are mostly done by girls and boys.

Needle-piercing Festival: It is named after the custom of needle-piercing on this day.

Folk activities on the seventh day of July

1, eat proper fruit.

In the folk, July is also called Qiao Yue, and Qixi is also called Qiaoxi. On this day, you will also eat appropriate fruits to commemorate this season. Proper fruit is fried with flour and sugar in oil. It tastes crisp and delicious, which means eating proper fruit.

Step 2 pick cypress leaves

On Valentine's Day in China, most women will pick cypress leaves and peach branches to fry soup and wash their hair. Therefore, when the weather is dry, it is easy to wash things, and when washing hair, it will be refreshing and lubricated, and it will not be dirty or greasy. At dawn, the rising sun shines high and the cool wind blows gently, so it is particularly convenient to pick. Therefore, most people have a grand scene of women picking cypress leaf on July 7th.

3. Comb cleaning tools

July 7th, drying books and clothes. Shampoo and all cosmetics are also very popular among people. In Jiading, Jiangsu, Huzhou, Zhejiang and Dexing, Jiangxi, most women wash their hair and comb their hair on this day.

paint one's nails

During the Valentine's Day custom in Wudi, China, women pound Impatiens to get juice and dye the nail tip of the ring finger, which is called red nails. According to legend, if the red nails are kept until New Year's Day of the following year, the old people can see them, which can cure the blindness. Wujin area also has the custom of dyeing nails on Tanabata.

Step 5 turn on the lights

The custom of Chinese Valentine's Day in Yiling County, Hubei Province is that every household lights lotus lanterns. First, take a complete and wide lotus leaf, insert a candle on it, light it, put it at the end of the pole and stand outside the door. In Chinese Valentine's Day, the lotus is in full bloom, so you can light it in the courtyard with all kinds of lotus leaf-shaped lights and candles as a clever ornament.

Step 6 fold peach branches

Breaking peach branches is a custom in Chinese Valentine's Day, which can dispel evil spirits, relieve insect poison and stop abdominal pain. Used for shampooing, it can remove dirt and greasy.