Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - How did you spend Valentine's Day in ancient China to worship the Weaver Maid?
How did you spend Valentine's Day in ancient China to worship the Weaver Maid?
Before the founding of New China, Tanabata was a grand festival for women. In the past, women begged Qi Jie to teach her clever skills, but in fact, the so-called "begging for cleverness" was just "fighting cleverness". Most beautiful girls will make an appointment with five or six people, at most a dozen people, with their friends or neighbors in advance to co-host. The ceremony was held in the moonlight, with tea and wine on the table. Sacrifices such as melons and fruits, five sons (longan, red dates, hazelnuts, peanuts, melon seeds); There are also some flowers, tied with red paper, inserted in the bottle, with a small incense burner in front. Then, the beautiful girls who make an appointment to attend the worship of the Weaver Maid will fast for one day, take a bath and come to their master's home on time. After burning incense in front of the case, everyone will sit around the table, eat peanuts and melon seeds, and meditate on their thoughts when facing the Vega constellation. If girls want to be beautiful or marry their husbands, and young women want to have children early, they can pray silently to Vega. Play until midnight. In the celebration ceremony of "Seven Sisters's Birthday", different places have different characteristics.
How did China spend Valentine's Day in ancient times 1? This is the earliest way to be clever, which began in the Han Dynasty and spread to later generations. On this day, all the daughters sat together and threaded the needle with colorful silk thread, which was very fast.
2. Spiders should be smart. This is also an earlier way to please. Its custom is a little later than threading needles, probably starting in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. On Qixi night, melons and fruits are displayed in the courtyard, and spiders skillfully weave webs, which are much denser.
3. Throwing needles to try skills This is a variation of the custom of needle-piercing for skills on Qixi Festival, which originated from needle-piercing and is different from needle-piercing. It was a popular Valentine's Day custom in China during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. At noon on Tanabata, throwing a needle into the water and turning it into the shadow of flowers, birds, clouds and beasts through the inspection of the sun shadow is a clever begging.
4. Orchid night fighting originated from the game of the court in Han Dynasty, and colorful lines were tied together, which was called "loving each other". Later, the ladies-in-waiting went to the enclosed building together, and everyone learned to wear seven clever needles to beg for cleverness.
A few days before Tanabata, first spread a layer of soil on the small wooden board, sow the seeds of millet and give birth to green seedlings. Or soak mung beans, adzuki beans, wheat, etc. Put them in a magnetic bowl, and then tie them into a bundle with red and blue silk threads as seeds.
6. For Niu Qingsheng Children's Club, we will pick wild flowers and hang them on the horns on Qixi Day, which is also called "Happy Birthday to Niu". In order to pay homage to the old cow, let the cowherd peel off its cowhide and see the sacrifice spirit of the Weaver Girl.
7. The custom of drying books and clothes on Tanabata prevailed in ancient times. It is reported that Sima Yi pretended to be crazy to avoid disaster and printed books. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the custom of drying clothes in the Han Dynasty created opportunities for wealthy families to boast about their wealth.
8. The folklore of worshipping Kuixing is that July 7th is Kuixing's birthday. Kuixing literature, literati who want to become famous especially worship Kuixing, so they must worship him on Tanabata and pray for him to bless their success in the exam.
Popular in the Qing Dynasty, on July 7th, women were busy worshipping the Weaver Girl, while men were busy killing dogs to worship Kuixing, the god of the top scholar, and worshiping it to make the Imperial Examination High School prosperous.
9. Worship the Weaver Girl "Worship the Weaver Girl" is purely a matter for girls and young women. Lay a table under the moonlight, burn incense in front of the case, and then meditate on your thoughts about Vega. For example, girls want to be beautiful or marry their husbands, and young women want to have children early.
10, nail dyeing is a Tanabata custom in southwest China, and it is also popular in many county records in Sichuan, Guizhou and Guangdong. Young girls in many areas like to wash their hair with sap during festivals. It is said that they can not only be young and beautiful, but also unmarried women can find suitable husbands as soon as possible.
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