Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Application of geomantic omen in environmental design

Application of geomantic omen in environmental design

Application of geomantic omen in environmental design

When people pay more and more attention to the quality of living environment, the geomantic omen theory in China traditional culture provides a certain theoretical basis for it. Harmony between man and nature? Thought, that is, attention? Man-architecture-nature? This relationship is exactly what our designers want to embody.

First of all, feng shui

The definition of Modern Chinese Dictionary is:? Feng shui refers to the geographical situation of residential bases and cemeteries, such as the direction of mountains and rivers. Superstitious people believe that the quality of geomantic omen can affect the rise and fall of their families and descendants. ? What is the definition of Ci Hai? Feng Shui, also known as Feng Shui. A superstition in old China that winds and currents around residential bases or cemeteries can lead to happiness or misfortune of residents or buried families, also refers to the method of taking photos of houses and graves. ? In recent years, scholars have different views on the definition of Ci Hai, and the main tendency is not to equate Feng Shui with superstition. People think that the traditional geomantic omen in China has both scientific and superstitious aspects. In the long-term practice, Feng Shui theory has accumulated rich experience, and absorbed and integrated many wisdom of ancient and modern surgery, philosophy, aesthetics, ethics, religion and folklore through theoretical thinking, and finally formed a unique theoretical system with rich connotation, strong comprehensiveness and strong systematicness. This theoretical system just combines the simple truth in geomantic omen with all kinds of knowledge, making the whole natural ecology more coordinated, synchronized and basically affirmed, actively exploring, sorting out and studying it, making it systematic, scientific and standardized, eliminating the rough and retaining the essence, eliminating the false and retaining the true, and making contributions to the protection of traditional cultural characteristics.

Second, the combination of Feng Shui theory and China folk houses.

Take Beijing Siheyuan as an example. In the layout of Beijing quadrangles, Zishan is dominated by single building at noon, then the single building is the center, and then two attached houses are built on both sides of the front. The three houses are symmetrical and combined into a concave shape in the plane layout, and then an inverted house facing inward is built in front of the three houses to form a quadrangle. The gate of the yard is located in the corner. The gate of the quadrangle is located in the southeast corner. Beijing quadrangles were built according to the gossip of the day after tomorrow. Southeast corner? Hey? Is it? Wind? The meaning of. On feng shui? Wind? Mainly the right role? Gas? It has an impact. Can you see it? Tibetan wind? It is to achieve the purpose of gas gathering. Huangdi Neijing holds that the wind is cold in the four directions of Kan, Gan, Right and Kun, and it is very easy to make it fall. Angry? Blowing away will do harm to the human body and needs to be resisted.

The concept of orientation in geomantic omen can be represented by a dragon on the left, a white tiger on the right, suzaku in front and Xuanwu behind. In the layout of the quadrangle, the east and west wing represents his green dragon position and white tiger position, and the hanging mountain in front of the main house and the southernmost axis of the central courtyard and the roof connected with the shutter shed represent his rosefinch position. The back cover room represents the basalt position.

Third, the combination of Feng Shui theory and environmental design.

Take Hubei University of Economics as an example. The new campus of Hubei University is located in Jiangxia Qianlong Island Science and Technology Park, Wuhan East Lake New Technology Development Zone. The west plot is adjacent to Guanfeng Road in the northeast, No.10 Road in the northwest, No.2 Road in the southwest and Yangqiao Lake in the southeast, with a planned total land area of 2,047 mu.

In the layout of geomantic omen, the climate in Wuhan is hot in Leng Xia in winter. According to the different habits and types of plant distribution, combined with the principle of acquired gossip, the layout plays a role in regulating the campus climate. First of all, there are all kinds of tall trees in the north and south of the campus. Xuanwu layout after the formation of the former Suzaku. Deciduous trees with high crown can resist the scorching sun, and the cold air on the lake can directly enter the campus from the bottom of the crown. During the day, the rise of surface temperature makes hot air rise, attracting cold air from the water surface to the campus. Plant as many fragrant plants as possible on the south side of the campus. The prevailing wind in summer will bring fragrance to the campus. In winter, deciduous trees in the south block the sun, and the rare south wind in winter is introduced into the campus as much as possible. The evergreen broad-leaved forest belt in the north will gradually weaken the north wind blowing into the campus, forming the ecological microclimate of the campus.

Water is the foundation of life, human life and production are inseparable from water, and the composition of beautiful natural environment is also inseparable from water. Water plays an extremely important role in geomantic omen. On gossip, what is the North? Kan? , the west is? Exchange? Southeast is? Hey? . There are large and small ponds on the land of Hubei University of Economics. When planning, these ponds are connected with the trend, and the water surface is basically integrated from northwest to southeast. Finally, there are two exits that intersect with Tangxun Lake, forming an ecological pattern with the upper hand and water in geomantic omen.

;