Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Overview of traditional culture in China?

Overview of traditional culture in China?

Traditional culture is the root and spiritual pillar of a nation. China's traditional culture is the precious wealth of the people of China and even the whole mankind. China's 5,000-year history of civilization has laid the foundation for all human cultures, thoughts and behaviors. Educated by ancient human culture, we know that there is a moral bottom line that can distinguish basic good from evil. Understanding traditional people's ideological and moral civilization is convenient for dealing with interpersonal relationships, clarifying the value of life and enhancing human morality. Zhouyi is the first traditional culture in China and the source of Chinese culture. Traditional culture is the crystallization of thousands of years' experience and wisdom of China ancient sages. It has strong vitality, promotes social morality and perfects aesthetics, and displays national connotation and splendid Chinese civilization.

In ancient times, the word "flower" was extended to beauty and glory, just like the meaning of "flower". People in the ancient Central Plains thought they lived in a well-dressed and magnificent civilized area, so they called themselves China. As a Chinese nation, our history and culture are as splendid and beautiful as flowers. Ethnic customs condense people's yearning for beautiful things, and the historical picture of China adds color to our national life: exquisite handicrafts, picturesque gardens, amazing folk art, impressive poems and songs, touching historical allusions, calligraphy and Chinese paintings, masterpieces, folklore and so on.

China's traditional culture is often used in film and television, commerce, art, catering, tourism, architecture and other industries, which plays a very good role in increasing creative inspiration, enriching work materials, rationally arranging homes, activating thinking, celebrating weddings and birthdays, and social interaction. When you are still eating with chopsticks and enjoying traditional festivals, as a China person, you should know more about the traditional culture of China.

Have you tried all eight cuisines? What kind of snacks do you like best? How much do you know about Feng Shui? How many places of interest have you been to? Who have been canonized as saints in the past dynasties? How much have you heard about the legend of a talented woman? What historical allusions make you unforgettable? Do you know how to appreciate calligraphy? Who is the mother of the stars in the sky? What was the first advertising poem like? Have you ever seen a Citigroup lock, eaten a wedding cake or sat on Ming furniture? Five Blessingg, what does Five Blessingg mean? Is each of the 36 plans clear? Do you know the differences in costumes of different dynasties when watching costume dramas? It is often said that "China's traditional culture is profound". How wide is it? How deep is it? The following will reveal the secret for everyone.

The Complete Works of China Traditional Culture (General Catalogue)

The first article, handicrafts

Chapter two, customs, etiquette and ethics.

Chapter III Historical Figures

Chapter IV Folk Performance

Chapter five, diet and clothing culture.

Sixth, leisure and fitness martial arts, Chinese medicine and various industries.

Chapter 7, Art Calligraphy and Architectural Art.

Eighth, the astronomical calendar Zhouyi Feng Shui.

Chapter 9, myths and folklore of hundreds of religious philosophy theories.

Tenth, the customs and places of interest of ethnic minorities in various places.

First of all, article one, handicrafts.

Ceramics, tri-colored Tang Dynasty, enamel (cloisonne), coloured glaze, glass, silk figurines, Chinese knots, paper-cuts, bronzes, jade, gold, silver, jewelry, gem bonsai, filigree, bone carving, tooth carving, egg carving, shell carving, rhinoceros horn carving, clay sculpture, dough sculpture, sugar blower, wood carving, Qi Diao.

Chapter II, Customs, Etiquette and Ethical Virtues:

Chapter One, Customs and Etiquette:

The first section, the traditional wedding of the Han nationality:

How to arrange a Hanfu retro wedding by boat for the traditional wedding ceremony

How much do you know about the wedding custom "returning to the door"? A retro wedding of reading imperial edict, throwing hydrangeas and worshiping heaven and earth.

In the second quarter, marriage customs allusions:

Entering the bridal chamber is a rule set by the Yellow Emperor. Honeymoon comes from the story of two people "running away from marriage" and "eating honey". The origin of this couple's marriage is the origin of double "Xi". Marriage check-up between Meng Hongtou and the bride, the ancient queen.

Strange marriage customs in the third quarter:

Uncle tries to get married only two days a year.

Mother-in-law and Daughter-in-law (Hakka) Marriage The ancient throwing hydrangea of Zhuang nationality and the "marriage first and then exchange" marriage, the "adoption" and the "bite of Hainan Miao nationality"

There are no eggs, no marriage, no love places, no girls' rooms, Zhejiang Miao people throw brides in the same bed, sleep together for seven passes (he keeps people), "I will bite you if I love you", and collectively go to the village to find a confidant.

Immediately courting girls, chasing Yi girls in Liangshan, changing clothes and fighting in the bridal chamber, stealing the chicken's head and grabbing the bride's wedding customs, sleeping in a grass shop on the eve of marriage, drinking sugar water, exploring marriage with branches and setting sandals for life, the traditional "partner marriage" custom in Jiahe, Hunan, the marriage custom in Jiangnan, the Chaozhou marriage custom in which Zhi shared dividends, liked eggs and sang carols, and the Zhejiang marriage custom in which he was engaged as a child.

In the third season, the newly-married taboo baby performed the three dynasties ceremony "Catch the Week" when he was one year old. The gift from the Han family recognized Qi's parents' birthdays, and the new house was opened.

The fourth section, ancient appellation explains ancient appellation custom ancient appellation.

Section five, ancient genealogy and family rules: six family rules are forbidden by ten families.

Chapter II, Moral Virtue:

Section 1 Traditional virtues of the Chinese nation:

San Zi Jing, Da Xue, The Doctrine of the Mean and Disciples Rules.

Section two, the traditional virtues of ancient celebrities:

A case study of "Guanluo" and "Santai" in the village where Mei Qi saw her good wife leaving her husband and advised Confucius to be kind and blind.

Yu Tai: Strictly speaking, Yin Hui godson, with good conduct. A thousand words of boudoir instruction shows kindness to things. Turtles followed in the footsteps of Ji Xianzu and became Han Shu. Emperor Yongle awarded the Hanlin Bachelor. Queen Zhao's vision and mind are first-class knowledge: she is willing to be honest and trustworthy for others. She buried gold in the western regions of Siam, and the filial piety of all virtues is Article 24.

In the second section, how did the ancient meeting etiquette kneel down to the godson of Confucius' respected teacher Meng Mu?

The way of life in the third quarter:

Enduring Sutra, The True Meaning of Life, Han Xiangzi's Thought of the Emperor's Father, The Living Buddha of Jigong preaches, Talking about Gardens and Cui Ying, Zhu Zi's Motto of Managing the Family, The Motto of Couples, and A Collection of Celebrities.

The old adage: How should a husband treat his wife's "virtuous person" and "Ren Yaoming"

The Second Training of "Flying Birds" and the Three Commandments of Women in Nine Commandments and Women Commandments

Dong Fangshuo's admonition: Sima Guangxun's descendants' family instructions, miscellaneous words to relieve worries and official proverbs

Jing Shu Zhaiming Xishan Political Training

Third, historical figures:

Stories about talented women, heroes, scholars, consultants, thinkers and emperors.

Fourth, folk performances:

Acrobatics, lion dance, dragon dance, gone with the wind, gongs and drums, traditional operas (Beijing Opera, Kunqu Opera, Yue Opera, Henan Opera, Huangmei Opera, Cantonese Opera), ancient musical instruments, face charts, stage, shadow play, puppets, and the top ten ancient songs in China.

The fifth part, diet and clothing culture:

The first chapter, food culture:

The first part, eight major cuisines: the distinctive and interesting names of cuisines in each department.

Section II, Famous Historical Banquets: Song Gaozong Birthday Banquet, Millennium Ancient Banquet and Birthday Banquet.

The third section, local specialty snacks

The fourth quarter famous dishes and famous dishes allusions

Section 5, Tea Culture: Types, names, ceremonies and teapots of tea.

Section 6, wine and tableware

Section VI, Bowl chopsticks: the legend of chopsticks; Taboos should not be used.

Section VII, Catering Etiquette: China people pay attention to birthday etiquette when eating, and sit in a row.

The second chapter, clothing culture:

Hanfu in Tang Dynasty: the types of Hanfu, the basic etiquette of Hanfu cheongsam, Yunjin shoes and hats and ancient women's underwear.

Dress Beauty Hanfu Wedding Dress Silk Batik Tie-dyed Fabric Fragrant

Sixth, leisure and fitness martial arts, Chinese medicine and various industries:

Chapter 1, Folk Competition: playing chess (chess, Go and Mahjong), flying kites, walking on stilts, kicking shuttlecock and spinning top.

Chapter two, riddles and poems, temple fairs to enjoy flowers, birds and stones.

Chapter III, Wushu Fitness:

The first section, Shaolin Kung Fu: 72 unique skills and 18 tricks of Shaolin.

Section 2 Wudang Taiji Biography

In the third quarter, there are eighteen weapons in China Wulin Sect routines.

The fourth section fitness: "Yijinjing" Wuqinxi Wushu Qigong

Chapter IV, Traditional Chinese Medicine:

The first section, common sense of traditional Chinese medicine, ancient famous doctors' prescriptions and traditional Chinese medicine allusions.

The second section, health literature: the theory of seven emotions in Huangdi Neijing, Sun Simiao's health preservation method and Peng Zu's nursed back to health theory.

Chapter V, Industry: Industry Customs The Ten Commandments of Yellow River Merchants are the patron saint of all industries.

Chapter VII Fine Arts, Calligraphy and Architectural Arts:

The first chapter, artistic calligraphy:

China painting and calligraphy, ancient calligraphers and painters, Dunhuang murals, Thangka, reed painting, wheat straw paintings, leaf paintings, fan paintings, New Year pictures, inner paintings, iron paintings, embroidery, silk reeling, screens, plaques, stone carvings, wall carvings, Four Treasures of the Study, desk supplies.

Chapter II Architectural Art:

Palaces, gardens, temples, Taoist temples, temples, courtyards, towers, shrines, tombs, halls, halls, buildings, pavilions, altars, platforms, pavilions, archways, bridges, corridors, hanging flower doors, eaves and houses (quadrangles, yurts, caves, Ayiwang, Huizhou houses, diaofang, bamboo doors).

Author: Di Xia reply date: 2008-10-24 20: 36:14 reply

Eighth, the astronomical calendar Zhouyi Feng Shui:

The first chapter, astronomical calendar:

The first section, the twenty-four solar terms, the Chinese zodiac, the heavenly stems and earthly branches yellow calendar and the imperial calendar.

Section two, traditional festivals: holiday customs and holiday allusions.

The third section, ancient astronomical instruments, ancient astronomical geographers

Chapter two, invention: ancient people who made achievements in navigation technology,

The third chapter, Feng Shui Bagua Zhouyi:

The first section, Feng Shui: Feng Shui Principles Home Feng Shui Office Feng Shui "Xiang Zhai Jing" acupoints to find points

Section II, Eight Diagrams: Eight Diagrams in the Book of Hutuluo, Tai Chi, Yin and Yang, and Shao Yong's "The Changes of Plum Blossoms"

The third part, Zhouyi: the five-element theory of the story of Zhouyi, an ancient master of Zhouyi.

Chapter four, folk taboos:

The first section, the funeral taboo buried matters needing attention

Section 2 Moving Taboos Holiday Taboos

Section III, Sexual Taboos Pregnant women, lying-in women and childbirth taboos.

Chapter five, folk magic: 13 themes of ancient dream interpretation and ancient medical wishes.

Author: dixia reply date: 2008-10-24 20: 45:19 reply

Chapter 9, myths and folklore of hundreds of religious philosophy theories.

The first chapter, religious philosophy:

The first section, Taoism: Taoist stories of Taoist figures and holy places in the Tao Te Ching.

Section 2 Confucianism

The third part, Buddhism: Buddhist stories of Buddhist figures in the Diamond Sutra, Buddhist relics, eighteen layers of hell, Buddhism and famous mountains.

Chapter two, a hundred schools of thought contend:

Yin and Yang Legalists Mohist Military Strategist: Guiguzi Military Strategist: Thirty-six Strategies of Sun Tzu's Art of War

The third chapter, myths and folklore.

Tenth, ethnic customs and places of interest:

Collect historical sites, former residences of ancient celebrities, famous mountains and important towns all over the country before the end of the Qing Dynasty ... On the basis of understanding the above traditional cultural knowledge, it is easy to appreciate historical significance, artistic expression methods, the ins and outs of events and fully appreciate various cultural connotations.

The above outline will be introduced one by one with a certain number of pleasing pictures. If you are familiar with some content, you can find the chapter you want to read in the approximate page position according to the table of contents. I hope that people of insight will come to supplement, and everyone will interact and entertain here, broaden their horizons and increase their knowledge. When we read Chapter 10, people and tourists interested in traditional culture are welcome to provide information about places of interest all over the country. Let's join in and enjoy traveling around China.