Basic stitch of embroidery

The basic stitches of embroidery are as follows:

The basic methods of embroidery are: Ping Xiu, padding embroidery, inserting needle, sewing, coiling, Ping Jin, sewing, sewing, laying, spinning, needle roller, grasping, marking, sewing, punching, budding and picking.

This is an art of adding people's design and production to any existing fabric with needles and threads. Embroidery is one of the traditional folk handicrafts in China, which has a history of at least two or three thousand years in China. Chinese embroidery mainly includes Su embroidery, Xiang embroidery, Shu embroidery and Yue embroidery.

1, cushion embroidery.

Before embroidering Ping Xiu. Embroider a few stitches with a vertical needle pad first. Then embroider with a horizontal flat needle. Press the embroidered vertical cushion needle under Ping Xiu. This produces a convex effect. The vertical number can be determined according to the needs of bulging. You can also put cotton silk and foam sponge on it.

2, the needle.

It's also called needle pulling. Embroider with straight needles first. Then the horizontal needle is added to the straight needle for embroidery. Specially embroidered the feet and claws of birds.

3, the needle.

Embroidered in batches from outside to inside along the pattern with short straight needles. And each batch can change the color according to the needs of the pattern. It can be dark or faint. ?

4, and needles.

Also called ginseng needle. That is, long and short needles. But the level is uneven. The back stitch is embroidered between the front stitches. Radiate embroidery from the inside out. Embroider until the edges come together. You can use long and short needles to change the halo. ?

5. Gold.

First, lay a gold thread on the pattern padded with silk cotton. Then nail the dividing line with embroidery thread. Mostly used to embroider scales, feathers, etc. ?

6. Pan Jin.

Embroider gold thread on the outline of the pattern with gold thread. Fix with a short needle. The pin spacing is even. You can also nail embroidery thread with thick thread. And ribbon nails. All belong to the same kind of acupuncture. ?

7. Ping Jin.

Circle it with gold thread and lay it flat according to the pattern. And fixed with a short needle. Needle gauge should be uniform. The front and rear rows are staggered. Form a decorative effect. Nail line. Generally, the same color thin lines are not exposed. You can also embroider lines with strong contrasting colors. ?

8. use a needle.

That is, hair pins. When bird hair is embroidered, it is based on embroidery. Embroidered feather needle. Embroider one layer at a time. To show the texture of feathers.

? 9, laying needles.

First, put the embroidery out according to the pattern with a straight needle. As a matrix. Then embroider an image with a needle. Such as embroidered leaf shape, flower shape, geometric shape, etc. ?

10, trocar.

This is plain embroidery. Can be used for color mosaic and color connection. The feature is that the stitching is inlaid. It is also divided into single set, double set and condom. ?

1 1, the needle is scattered.

The stitch distribution is radial. Like a spilled one. ?

12, rotate the needle.

Along the line, it is arranged radially in the direction of thread twist.