Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - What is the legend of the Forbidden City in Beijing?
What is the legend of the Forbidden City in Beijing?
"Purple" refers to the purple microsatellite living in the sky, which was a symbol of heaven and earth in ancient times.
Because the palace is forbidden, it is called the Forbidden City.
This name has something to do with the ancient China people's idea of "harmony between man and nature" or "harmony between man and nature". The structure of the Forbidden City is also modeled after the legendary "Tiangong", so it is also called the Forbidden City.
After the conquest of the Yuan Dynasty in the early Ming Dynasty, most of the original palaces were demolished in order to destroy the royal spirit of the Yuan Dynasty. Therefore, Judy decided to rebuild Beijing.
In the eighteenth year of Yongle (1420), the new Forbidden City was built, with a circumference of about 6 miles, a length of 960 meters from north to south and a length of 760 meters from east to west, which was the largest building complex in the world at that time.
There are four gates in the Forbidden City: Wumen Gate, Shenwu Gate, Donghua Gate and Xihua Gate, and there are magnificent observation platforms at the four corners of the gates. There is also a deep Tongzi River outside the city, which is the moat.
Houses in Miyagi can be divided into two parts:
To the south is the work area, which is the outer court. The main buildings are: Hall of Supreme Harmony, Hall of Zhonghe and Hall of Baohe.
To the north is the living area, namely the inner courtyard, which includes Gan Qing Palace, Jiaotai Palace, Kunning Palace, Dongliugong and Xiliuhong on both sides. This is the "three palaces and six courtyards" where the emperor and his concubines live.
When Judy built the Forbidden City, she deliberately separated the place where she handled government affairs from the personal living place of the emperor. In front of the entrance and exit of the palace, there are a pair of golden lions.
In addition to the outer court and the inner extension, the building also has two parts: the East Court Road and the West Court Road. There is a Mandarin Hall in the Ming Dynasty on Waichao East Road, which was destroyed after Li Zicheng invaded in the late Ming Dynasty. There is Wuying Hall in the outer court, which was the place where Deng Ji's ceremony was held when Li Zicheng established Dashun State.
To the north of Kunning Palace is the back garden of the palace, later called the Imperial Garden, which is located to the north of the central axis running through the Forbidden City. Dui Xiushan and Fu Bi Pavilion in the garden still maintain the pattern of Ming Dynasty. The garden is beautifully restored, with lush pines and cypresses, exotic flowers and plants and scaly rocks. In the middle of the backyard is Tianyimen, and in the north of Tianyimen is Qin 'an Hall, which is the main building in the imperial garden.
In addition, to the west of Xihuamen in the Forbidden City in Ming Dynasty, Taiye Pool in the Royal Gardens in Ming Dynasty, or Xiyuan, was rebuilt on the basis of Taiye Pool in Yuan Dynasty, which is now Zhongnanhai and Beihai. Besides the Three Seas, there are many pavilions and pavilions, such as Lecheng Hall, Dengyuan Pavilion, Ziguangge, Yuandian Hall, Guanghan Hall, Qingfu Hall and Wulong Pavilion, which are places for Ming Di to play.
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