Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - What kind of Huang Wu do you eat in Huang Wu during the Dragon Boat Festival?
What kind of Huang Wu do you eat in Huang Wu during the Dragon Boat Festival?
Huang Wu usually refers to eel, yellow croaker, cucumber, salted duck egg yolk and realgar wine. There are other sayings that salted duck eggs can be replaced by soybeans. In the legend "The Legend of the White Snake", the White Snake drank realgar wine, revealing the original shape of the snake. Therefore, people think that realgar wine can crack poisonous insects such as snakes, scorpions and centipedes, and drinking realgar wine during the Dragon Boat Festival can drive away evil spirits and detoxify and keep healthy. According to folklore, eating Huang Wu at noon can better ward off evil spirits.
Why eat Huang Wu on Dragon Boat Festival?
This is because realgar is a traditional Chinese medicine, and realgar wine with realgar powder and Acorus calamus root tablets has the function of detoxification and sterilization. There is a proverb in Jiangnan: "On the fifth day of May, realgar shochu celebrates the Dragon Boat Festival". There is also a folk saying that drinking realgar wine will make all diseases disappear. Yellow croaker, Monopterus albus, salted egg yolk and cucumber are seasonal foods for the Dragon Boat Festival.
Monopterus albus in May and June is said to be a "competitor". At this time, Monopterus albus is fresh, tender and delicious, with rich nutrition!
Cucumber is called "the first fruit" in Huang Wu. May of the lunar calendar. Being able to eat the newly listed cucumbers coincides with the Dragon Boat Festival and naturally becomes a must-eat for the Dragon Boat Festival. In addition, cucumber has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, quenching thirst and promoting fluid production!
Eating salted eggs is the custom of Dragon Boat Festival. Salted egg yolk has a "yellow" word, so it is also listed as "Huang Wu". Eating salted egg yolk on Dragon Boat Festival means health and safety!
As for yellow croaker, the size of yellow croaker in the Dragon Boat Festival is of high quality in quantity, and it is naturally included in the "Huang Wu" that must be eaten during the Dragon Boat Festival.
Huang Wu specifically said:
yellow croaker
During the Dragon Boat Festival, large yellow croaker will come by the tide and become the main seasonal dish of this season. At this time, the large yellow croaker gained weight and had the most delicious meat. Braised pork is the best, the fish skin is fragrant and crisp, and the fish is tender, smooth, fresh and sweet, which has a unique flavor. The content of protein, trace elements and vitamins in Pseudosciaena crocea is high, and the trace element selenium can delay aging and prevent cancer.
finless eel
There is a folk saying that "Monopterus albus participates in summer", which means that Monopterus albus is the fattest, tender and delicious and nutritious at this time. Dragon Boat Festival is before light summer. Although it is not the best time to eat eel, eel meat is rich in nutrition, including protein, fat, phosphorus, calcium and iron. Eating eels can properly supplement vitamins and get rid of rheumatism.
cucumber
In the folk, cucumber is called "the first fruit". Four seasons change, among many fruits, cucumber is listed earlier than other fruits, and can be eaten in mid-May, which coincides with the Dragon Boat Festival, and naturally becomes a must-eat for the Dragon Boat Festival. In addition, cucumber also has the function of clearing away heat and toxic materials.
Salted egg yolk
Salted egg yolk is not seasonal like eel, yellow croaker and cucumber, because it has the word "yellow", so it has also entered the ranks of "Huang Wu". Eating salted egg yolk on Dragon Boat Festival symbolizes health and safety.
realgar wine
Many people first heard of realgar wine for exorcism and detoxification in the legend of Xu Xian White Snake. They only thought that the original form of white snake was too careless. From a scientific point of view, the main component of realgar is arsenic sulfide, and arsenic is the main raw material for refining arsenic. Realgar has certain toxicity, which can drive away poisonous insects naturally, but people can also be poisoned. Therefore, the ancient tradition of drinking realgar wine cannot be continued, but the tradition of applying realgar to children and wearing sachets has remained.
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