Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - What colors are commonly used in ancient palace buildings in China?

What colors are commonly used in ancient palace buildings in China?

When you visit the ancient capital, you will find that the royal buildings are usually yellow glazed tiles and red brick walls. Take the Forbidden City in Beijing as an example. The Forbidden City uses yellow glazed tiles, and the indoor color is mostly yellow. Everyone born in Huangchenggen knows that red walls and bright yellow glazed tiles are the most magnificent landmark buildings in Huangchenggen.

Yellow has been regarded as the noblest color since ancient times. In the Tang dynasty, yellow was defined as the color representing the royal family, and others could not use it. Because yellow stands for "earth" and is the foundation of all things, the royal family belongs to the central soil. According to the five elements principle of Zhouyi, the earth is yellow. The ancients thought yellow was a positive color and a noble color, so all royal buildings were made of yellow. Yellow is a special color of royal architecture, representing supreme power, showing nobility and wealth everywhere.

The walls of the palace are red, because red is considered as a happy and festive color, which means solemnity and wealth. In addition, red is fire, which makes the central soil. The palace is decorated with red walls. According to the theory of five elements, it provided a solid foundation and strong support for imperial power. The three most common colors of the roof are yellow, green and black, and yellow represents the royal color. Only the emperor's palaces, tombs, altars and temples are allowed to use yellow glazed tiles, and other buildings are not allowed to use them without authorization; Green glazed tiles can be used in the secondary buildings of princes, county palaces, royal gardens, tombs, altars and main halls of important temples; Black is a color that can be used by both civilians and aristocratic families. So the roofs of the Forbidden City are mostly yellow.

Speaking of the Forbidden City in Beijing, it is estimated that no one said that he didn't know! The Forbidden City is the largest and best-preserved wooden palace building in the world. It embodies the excellent tradition and unique style of ancient architectural art in China, and is a classic of architectural art. Careful friends may find that the main color of the Forbidden City is red walls and yellow tiles. The red wall of the Forbidden City in the sun has precipitated a century-old sense of history, which is harmonious without losing its charm and nobility. Yellow glazed tiles shine in the sun like a yellow sea. Glazed tiles have solid texture, bright surface enamel, strong water resistance and are not easy to be damaged after long-term use. Seen from a distance, the Forbidden City is magnificent, with magnificent architecture, exquisite architecture and unified layout. It is the essence and protection of ancient architectural art in China!