Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Yan' an red tourist attractions introduction text Yan' an red tourist attractions introduction text is short
Yan' an red tourist attractions introduction text Yan' an red tourist attractions introduction text is short
Yan 'an is the seat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the general rear of China people's liberation struggle. In the past thirteen years, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the War of Liberation and the rectification movement, the mass production movement and the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China have experienced a series of major events that have influenced and changed the historical process of China. In the months of 1935, 10, 1936 and 10, the first army and the second and fourth armies smashed the encirclement and suppression of the Kuomintang.
Arrived in northern Shaanxi successively and successfully completed the Long March. Yan 'an is called Yan 'an not only because it has cultural symbols such as caves, white headscarves and yellow steamed bread, but also because it is unique from other cities in Yan 'an spirit. After the Central Red Army entered Yan 'an, under the guidance of Yan 'an spirit of self-reliance and hard struggle, Yan 'an commerce has undergone qualitative changes.
American journalist Si Nuo said: "It is a miracle that human beings can survive in such a harsh environment." Indeed, it is the poverty and backwardness in Yan 'an that gave birth to Yan 'an people's hard-working humanistic character, and a number of outstanding people emerged. Yan 'an spirit, like Yan 'an humanistic spirit that nourishes Yan 'an people's hearts, is naturally formed through constant practice and self-development.
It was not imposed on Yan 'an by any external force. Yan' an people's hard struggle in poverty for thousands of years is "frugality, less extravagance" and "reconstruction and economy" It has cultivated the valuable spirit of Yan 'an people who are good at enduring extreme poverty, self-reliance and hard struggle. Yan 'an spirit comes down in one continuous line with Chinese national spirit and China traditional culture. Yan' an spirit is the carrier of Yan' an culture, and the soul returns home and the spirit finds a home.
Yan 'an spirit is no longer a "ghost" floating on the Loess Plateau in northern Shaanxi, but a spiritual home pursued by contemporary China people. Taking Yan 'an red culture as the flag, Yanhuang culture as the root vein, and Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang cultures as the fertile soil, let Yan 'an spirit radiate the light of the new era.
Yan 'an is rich in tourism resources, and a large number of revolutionary sites such as Zaoyuan, Yang Jialing and Wang Jiaping are world-famous, attracting a large number of tourists. The majestic Hukou Waterfall symbolizes the national spirit of self-improvement and pioneering spirit of the Chinese nation. Yan' an has a total land area of 55.56 million mu, deep soil layer and many crops suitable for growth, which has broad prospects for developing forest and fruit industry.
Deep in the vast loess, there are also rich mineral resources-proven oil reserves of 430 million tons, natural gas reserves of 3.3 billion cubic meters, and coal reserves of 765,438+million tons. Thousands of years of historical and cultural accumulation have bred a loess customs culture with pure charm. Yan 'an waist drum is rough and bold, northern Shaanxi folk songs are forceful, folk paper-cuts are simple and exquisite, and yangko is warm and cheerful.
With the hope of Yan 'an people for a better life. The strategic decision of the CPC Central Committee on developing the western region provides a new historical opportunity for the greater development of Yan 'an in the new century. Yan 'an people will inherit and carry forward Yan 'an spirit and unswervingly implement the development strategy of "facing the market, giving full play to advantages, adjusting the structure and highlighting characteristics".
Accelerate the development of characteristic economy, strive to improve people's material and cultural living standards, and build a rich, democratic, civilized and open new Yan 'an.
Extended data:
Yan 'an is an important birthplace of the Chinese nation. The ancestor of mankind, Huangdi, once lived in this area. "Three Huangs and One Saint" (Huangdi Mausoleum, Hukou Waterfall of the Yellow River, Loess customs and culture, revolutionary holy land) are well-known at home and abroad. Yan 'an is a revolutionary holy land in China. Chairman Mao and other revolutionaries of the older generation lived and fought here for thirteen years, led War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, and cultivated the Yan 'an spirit.
It is the three educational bases of patriotism, revolutionary tradition and Yan 'an spirit. Yan 'an is the birthplace of the "Double Support Movement" and was named as a national "Double Support" model city by the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the General Political Department of the Military Commission. Yan 'an has the reputation of "Museum City of Chinese Revolution".
By the end of 20 16, five projects, Ansai waist drum, Luochuan jumping drum, storytelling in northern Shaanxi, Ansai paper-cutting and northern Shaanxi yangko, were listed in the national intangible cultural heritage protection list, and 2 1 folk art varieties were listed in the provincial folk cultural protection projects.
Baidu encyclopedia-Yan' an
Are there any interesting places or attractions in Yan 'an?
Yan 'an is an excellent tourist city in China, with the first ancient tomb in China-Xuanyuan Huangdi Mausoleum (5A), Baota shan Scenic Area (5A) and Zichang Zhongshan Grottoes, a national key cultural relics protection unit. In terms of natural landscape, there are four years of Yan 'an Hukou Waterfall on the Yellow River, the largest wild peony group in China, Mulan's hometown Wanhua, Yellow River Shequ National Geopark (Gankun Bay), Yan 'an National Forest Park and Luochuan Loess National Geopark.
Yan 'an is a red tourism resource-rich area with the largest number of red tourist attractions, the richest connotation and the highest reputation in China, including Zaoyuan Revolutionary Site (5A), Yang Jialing Revolutionary Site (5A), Yan 'an Revolutionary Memorial Hall (5A), Central Northwest Bureau (5A), Wang Jiaping Revolutionary Site, Fenghuang Mountain Revolutionary Site, Nanniwan, Liang Qing, Yan 'an News Memorial Hall and China Anti-Japanese Military and Political University Memorial Hall.
Related instructions
There are 5,808 historical sites, 445 revolutionary memorial sites and nearly 70,000 cultural relics in Yan 'an. There are 848 historical relics protection sites, 8 well-preserved caves in Song Dynasty, 4 cave temples, 0/2 pagodas and other ancient buildings built in Tang Dynasty, and more than 40 revolutionary residences.
Red tourism resources account for 72% of the total red resources in Shaanxi Province. It is the most complete and largest group of revolutionary sites in China, and was awarded the title of "China Red Tourist Attraction".
Introduction of Yan 'an Red Tourist Attractions
Introduction of Yan 'an Red Tourist Attractions
What is red tourism? What are the scenic spots of red tourism? Red tourist attractions are tourist destinations that take revolutionary memorial sites, monuments and the revolutionary spirit they carry as attractions, organize and receive tourists to visit, and realize learning revolutionary spirit, receiving revolutionary traditional education, inspiring spirit, relaxing body and mind, and increasing knowledge.
Baota shan
Baota shan, located in the center of Yan 'an, is a landmark building of Yan 'an, a revolutionary holy land, and a must-see place to visit Yan 'an. Baota shan Park is built on a hill with lush trees and beautiful environment. Baota shan is a famous scenic spot integrating natural landscape with human landscape, historical sites and revolutionary sites.
Revolutionary memorial hall
Yan 'an Revolutionary Memorial Hall is located on the east bank of Yanhe River in the northwest of Baota District. A large number of precious revolutionary cultural relics, documents and photos are displayed in the memorial hall, which is divided into 1 1 units in historical order. The exhibition hall is more than 400 meters long. /kloc-more than 0/000 historical photos and more than 800 revolutionary cultural relics vividly reproduce the brilliant achievements of the older generation of revolutionaries living in caves, eating millet and driving away the Japanese aggressors.
Zaoyuan
The former site of Zaoyuan Revolution is located 8 kilometers northwest of Yan 'an, and the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee is located from June 1943 to March 1947. Zaoyuan, also known as Yanyuan, covers an area of more than 540,000 square meters. There are lush trees, lush green grass and flowers in the park.
Ka Ling Yeung
Yang Jialing was the residence of the leaders of the Central Committee from 1938+065438+ 10 to 1947. At that time, a vigorous mass production movement and rectification movement were launched here. Now I mainly visit two places, the site of the Seventh Congress of the Communist Party of China and the site of the Yan 'an Forum on Literature and Art.. On the hillside behind the site, there is a row of caves, which are the residences of leading comrades such as Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Zhou Enlai and Liu Shaoqi.
Yulin ancient city
Yulin ancient city is located in the core area of Yulin city, and it also concentrates most of the scenic spots in Yulin city. The ancient city faces Tuo Mountain in the east, Yuyang River in the south, Yuxi River in the west and Hongshan in the north. In Ming Dynasty, Yansui Town was one of the nine important towns. The characteristics of Yulin ancient city can be summarized as follows: "The ancient city is located in the south tower of Beitai, and the sixth floor is famous all over the world." What is rare is that most of the city walls are still well preserved, and there are many historical sites inside and outside the city. Now, if you stroll through the ancient city, you can also appreciate the strong ancient city customs.
Qingliangshan
Liang Qing is located on the Yanhe River in the north of Yan 'an, facing Phoenix Mountain and Baota shan across Yanhe River. The mountains here are towering and the scenery is unique. At present, the well-preserved buildings on the mountain include all kinds of grottoes from Sui and Tang Dynasties to Qing Dynasty, among which Wanfo Cave is the largest grottoes, and there are more than 10,000 large and small Buddha statues carved on the walls around the grottoes. There is the Hall of Supreme Harmony at the top of the mountain, Piyan in the west, Taohua Cave and Shiwan Bay on the mountainside, and the water shines on places of interest such as Yan 'an, Yueerjing, Pipa Bridge, Ding Xiequan, Xianren Cave and Glass Pagoda. On the east side of Liang Qingshan is the former site of revolutionary cultural relics such as the Central Printing Factory, Xinhua Radio Station, Xinhua News Agency Head Office and Jiefang Daily during Yan 'an period.
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