Agricultural arrangement of shocking solar terms

The season of fright, spring blossoms, and everything has entered the best time of spring. For some students and white-collar workers, this season is a good time to go out to play, while for some farmers, this season is their busiest time, and they have to plan their farming for the next year. Next, let's go to the old yellow calendar to see the farming arrangements in the scary season!

The season of fright is the beginning of spring ploughing. Winter wheat in North China has begun to turn green. At this time, winter wheat and peas should be watered in time. Wheat has been jointing in the south of the Yangtze River, and rape has begun to blossom. It is necessary to topdressing in time and irrigate properly to prevent wet damage. The warm climate during the period of fright promoted the increase of various pests and diseases, so it is urgent to control pests and weeds in spring ploughing.

Northeast China: Carry out all-round land preparation by pressing and harrowing, turn over the soil in autumn, harrow the ground with broken soil, collapse the ridge with top slurry, open furrows in spring and close the ridge in autumn. Millet, spring wheat, barley and rape are sown on hillsides and hillsides unsuitable for moisture conservation. Pick dung, deliver dung, and pat garbage. Forest fire prevention.

South China: After the shock, I didn't plow the fields, only for three or five days. After thawing, rake the ground and store more water. Winter wheat generally turns green, topdressing and watering. Sow in early spring and raise seedlings with Chinese yam. The total rainfall in central and northwest South China is only about 10 mm, and spring drought often begins after winter drought all the year round. At this time, the booting stage of wheat and flowering stage of rape are in a period of high water demand and are sensitive to water demand. Spring drought often becomes an important factor affecting the output of Koharu. Afforestation should also consider this climate feature, plant logistics and water, and strive to improve the survival rate of saplings.

Northwest China: After the sting festival, the cultivated land does not stop. Sow spring wheat and rake spring corn to keep water. Prevention of livestock damage in winter wheat field.

Southwest: Top-dressing panicle fertilizer for summer crops, strengthening weeding, timely irrigation, and preventing and controlling pests and diseases. The first batch of double-cropping early rice was sown in the southern and northern valleys, and early corn was sown in other areas. Sweet potato seedling raising. Pay close attention to the work of ploughing the soil, tidying up the seedling fields, accumulating fertilizer and planting.

Central China: management of fertilizer and water in wheat fields, watching seedlings uproot and save fertilizer, watching soil moisture, watching seedlings, and watching irrigation and pulling up water in the sky. Intertillage weeds and roots to control pests and diseases. Cultivate sweet potatoes in hotbeds. Prepare early rice seedlings, cut spring potatoes and accelerate germination. Topdressing rape leaves to prevent the spread of pests and diseases. Soil preparation and fertilization in cotton field. Young tea gardens should be trimmed, and adult tea gardens should be trimmed lightly to prevent pests. Continue planting trees. Strengthen epidemic prevention of livestock and poultry.

South China: Continue to sow early rice, cultivate strong seedlings and organize Honda. Corn sowing, thinning and fixing seedlings. Early maize intertillage, soil tillage and forced fertilization. Wheat harvest Sow early-maturing soybeans, plant sugarcane in spring, harvest sugarcane in spring, treat perennial roots, and cultivate sugarcane in autumn for topdressing.

North China: Winter wheat in North China began to turn green during the period of fright, and the soil was still frozen and thawed alternately. Raking the ground in time is an important measure to reduce water evaporation. Scared but not raking the ground is like steaming steamed bread, which is a valuable experience for local people to prevent drought and conserve moisture. Wheat in the south of the Yangtze River has been jointing and rape has begun to blossom. There is a high demand for water and fertilizer, so topdressing should be done in time, and proper irrigation should be done in dry and rainy places.