Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - When was Ran Min born?
When was Ran Min born?
Ran Min, a thorn slave, was brave and good at fighting, and was known as invincible in attack and war. Founder of Wei State in the Sixteen Kingdoms Period. Born in 3 12 years, he reigned for 350-352 years. Wei (present-day Henan) was a yellow man, whose word was always used, and whose fine print was full of thorns and slaves. Known for being good at fighting. From time to time, Hu Jie commits violent crimes and harms the people of China. First, hundreds of thousands of soldiers were driven away from the Ding Hanlin cave garden, causing casualties everywhere (500,000 artificial armour,170,000 people built ships, and more than two thirds died), and then 40,000 China women were brought into the harem to humiliate them.
Few historical figures are so controversial as Ran Min that mainstream textbooks have to ignore him because he is inconclusive. In that distorted era, his behavior can also be said to be distorted. Today, more than a thousand years later, how should we evaluate him? Kill or not?
Some people say he is a perverted butcher.
Ran Min, a figure who has been scolded for more than 1,600 years, was severely reviled by the historian of the Hu Dynasty established by the Hu people who destroyed him after his death. Three hundred years later, the Book of Jin was written by historians from the Five Kingdoms to the Northern Dynasties. Naturally, it was not highly praised by butchers.
During Luanhua period, more than 10 ethnic groups moved out of the Central Plains and Guanzhong successively, and 7 of them established more than 20 regimes. At that time, there was chaos in northern China, with about five or six million Hu people and 67 million Han people.
At that time, there were about the same number of Han people and conference semifinals, and everyone learned from each other. Hu people yearn for China culture, and Han people also learn from Hu people to graze, and the two cultures gradually assimilate with each other.
But then a butcher came out of the Han people-Ran Min! Oppose ethnic integration and demand that the Hu people "return home" (this pervert wants to drive away the Hu people who have settled in the Central Plains and tell them to leave and return to their "old nest").
Ran Min was born in the world-famous Begging Rebel at that time, probably because his parents and relatives died in the invasion of Wuhu. He has no relatives in the world and hates the conference semifinals. His favorite thing to do later was to slaughter the conference semifinals.
The butcher is good at fighting. Jin history called him: eight feet long, resourceful, brave and powerful, invincible in attack and war. Every time he fought, he charged at the forefront, slashing 300 or 400 fierce soldiers in Hu Jun. (Although this brutalized soldier fought bravely, he later established the Wei Ran Empire in the Central Plains, but he was finally destroyed by 200,000 fresh troops going south. )
Begging troops have surrendered to Zhao Hou, and Ran Min participated in Shi Hu's war against Xianbei, Xiqiang and other fierce slaves, and established military service. In the later period of Shi Hu, he used his military strength to distribute the grain of the post-Zhao Empire to the hungry Han people and buy off the hearts of the people. After Shi Hu's death, an unexplained fire broke out in the Houzhao Palace, which was built by 400,000 Han corpses (when Guo Xiang Palace fell, it was definitely burned by Ran Min), and the fire burned for more than a month. Ran min
After destroying the powerful post-Zhao Dynasty (founded by Jie people), Ran Min used his deep hatred for Han people to incite disputes between Hu and Han people again and again, causing chaos in the world. The war he started killed millions of Hu people and countless Han people. He published the infamous "Killing", the first outbreak of Han chauvinism in the history of China (but the specific content was not preserved, because he changed to the newly established Hu Dynasty, and naturally he would not keep his article on the crimes of Hu people. ) At that time, Ran Min sent letters to all parts of the north, and the number was like the rise of the Han people who slaughtered the conference semifinals.
In May 349, Ran Min helped the puppet master "stand on his own feet". When Shi Chong heard the news, he led more than 100,000 soldiers from Youzhou to the south, taking Hu Jun and being annihilated by Ran Min and others. Ran Min captured and killed Shi Chong, and Ran Min trapped and captured more than 30,000 people in order to destroy the effective force of the Hu people. Ran Min asked the Buddha to "formally" give way to him (similar to the fear between Han, Wei and Jin dynasties), but the Buddha certainly did not give up the inheritance of his ancestors;
In 349 AD 1 1 month, Ran Min killed Shi Zun, and the Hu clan forces violently resisted. Ran Min killed hundreds of conference semifinals, causing chaos in the Central Plains. (The Book of Jin ranked third). At the same time, Ran Min changed the name of the post-Zhao State to Wei, changed his surname to Li, and set up a puppet emperor's history book in an attempt to hold the emperor waiting for him (Hu Jiang, who was heavily controlled by hand, was everywhere in the post-Zhao State, but it didn't work). Zhao Leping and Wang Shibao of Guanzhong led troops from Guanzhong to beg Ran Min from the east, and were later killed by Ran Min. Song Li, the general of Zhongshu, and Zhang Cai, the general of Temple, were killed by Shi Jianshu at night. The former prefects of Shicheng, Qi and Hedong participated in the killing of Ran Min and were also killed by Ran Min. Yao, Pu Hong and others fought at home and abroad, calling on the conference semifinals to kill Ran Min. .....
When Ran Min saw that all the generals in different places didn't listen to him and turned against him, he planned to get rid of him behind Shi Jian's back (Shi Jian was in office when he was killed by Min 103). Ran Min killed three thousand people, including Sun and others, and Shi Jian called for them to be killed, and the soldiers killed them. From Fengyang to Kunhua, corpses were everywhere, and rivers of blood flowed. Ran Min declared that "there are six foreigners inside and outside, and dare to say that the combatants will be beheaded." And "recently, Sun and Liu rebelled and supported the party to suppress the Communist Party, which has nothing to do with goodness. Today has passed, those who are unified with the government will stay, and those who are not unified will stay in their own places. The gate is no longer banned. " As a result, all the Han people in Fiona Fang came running, and all the conference semifinals left. Ran Min saw that the conference semifinals didn't listen to himself after all, and personally led troops to slaughter more than 200,000 people around Yecheng.
Ran Min also issued a letter calling on the people of the Northern Han Dynasty to rise up and slaughter the conference semifinals. Therefore, those who were stationed in all directions were punished by Cheng Min's book. Countless people died in the five lakes and six barbarians who moved to the Central Plains, and many Han people were killed by mistake, especially Jinnan Xuebao. Many Han people who looked like Jiang Jue were also killed as conference semifinals.
In the three years since the founding of the People's Republic of China, Ran Min has not fought against the Hu Coalition forces for a month, causing numerous casualties. The record of Ran Min's murder is as follows: Ran Min attacked Hu Duzhang and beheaded 28 thousand people; Hu Jiejun, led by the fierce slave Liu Xian, has more than 30,000 ranks.
Ran Min demanded by force that Hu Hu withdraw from the Central Plains and return to his native land, killing each other and even killing each other on the road. Only ten of them successfully returned, resulting in millions of people dying on the way.
national hero
After the demise of the Western Jin Dynasty, the total population of Han nationality in northern China was less than100000 in 3 17 years.
The following is the distribution of all ethnic groups at that time:
There are 800,000 Qiang, Di and Huns in Shaanxi, but the local population of Han nationality is only 800,000 because of war and flight.
Shanxi is the world of Xiongnu Jiezu and Xianbei, with 800,000 people, and only 6,543.8+0,000 Han people remain there.
There should be 800,000 Xianbei people in Hebei, Dingling people150,000, and the local Han population is only 6.5438+0.5 million.
As for the Henan-Shandong region, which is dominated by Han people, the population is absolutely dominant, while the Xianbei people who moved here mainly rely on the Han people to pay 50 stone for rice rent;
The eastern part of Gansu is composed of Xianbei, Qiang and Di nationalities. Han nationality accounts for about two fifths;
Ningxia and Inner Mongolia are basically Xianbei people with a population of 6.5438+0.2 million;
Xianbei people and Han people in western Liaoning account for 50% and 300,000% respectively.
The Han nationality in Liaodong is about 1 10000, and the Korean nationality is about 500000.
South of the Tianshan Mountains in Hexi Corridor-Dunhuang-Xinling, most of them are Han people in exile in the Central Plains and local Han people, with a number of 2 million. In the future, a large number of Han people moved back to the Central Plains in a big counterattack.
After the successful Ranmin Uprising, the Xiongnu, Jiezu, Xianbei, Qiang, Ti and other ethnic groups in southern Hebei, Shanxi, Henan, Shandong and other places were all wiped out in the big counterattack organized by Ranmin Han people. As many as 600,000 white slaves were killed in south-central Shanxi and south of Changshan, Hebei (the fierce slaves were divided into white slaves and yellow slaves, the yellow slaves claimed to be attached to Xia, and the white slaves were killed by Ran Min and various Shanxi rebel forces), among which Jie people disappeared from the history of China after killing 320,000 people twice.
Ran Min was one of the leaders of the Han Uprising in the Central Plains during the May 4th Chaos, and was later promoted to King Yue. At that time, Hu Jie was very violent in Hebei, killing Han people. First of all, thousands of soldiers were driven out of Lin Xiu Garden in Ding Han, and people were killed and injured everywhere. After that, 500,000 people made artificial armor,170,000 people made boats, and more than two thirds of them died. They also brought 50,000 China women into the harem and wantonly raped, killed and insulted them. Han Ranmin vowed to sweep the Central Plains and restore the rivers and mountains of China. Once he has the chance to appear, he will destroy Hu Jie overnight. Later, with the call to clear the Central Plains, he threatened to quit Middle-earth or kill them all. This is the famous murder order. Han people all over the north responded in succession, and Hu was afraid that his fate would be besieged by Hu, just like that of Jie people and white slaves.
(1) In the first battle, Han Qi broke the fierce slave camp for 3,000 nights, killed several enemy generals and beheaded 30,000 fierce slaves;
(2) Ride five thousand with Han and seventy thousand with Hu to fight again;
(3) In World War III, 70,000 Han troops and 40,000 begging rebels defeated more than 300,000 Hu Lianjun;
(4) After the first defeat in the Fourth World War, ten thousand people won.
(5) In the Fifth World War, 60,000 Han troops almost wiped out 10 Wan Qiang border troops;
(6) In the Sixth World War, 70,000 Han riders just organized in Yecheng were routed as far away as Hu Jun.
(7) In the seventh battle, the enemy Murong Xianbei fighters 1 40,000 people were insufficient110,000 people. They didn't retreat, but they won ten times! !
After several wars, the Han army in Ran Min played less and less, but it could not be effectively supplemented. Four of the five lakes were destroyed by racial vendettas, but Xianbei, which ruled outer Mongolia and northern China today, entered its heyday. This time, the Eastern Jin Dynasty went north to receive the lost land in an orthodox capacity, and used the wartime between Ran Min and Hu Da to "receive" Shandong and Henan provinces, as well as Hebei and Shanxi, which made Ran Min struggle. With an effort and the support of the Ministry, it put forward the requirement of becoming an emperor. Half of the great events in Ran Min were attributed to Li Nong, a general who was deeply loved by the Han insurgents-the begging army. But Ran Min was accused of treason and killed him after he proclaimed himself emperor. And make tens of thousands of begging army from Ran Min's army. No fewer than fifty thousand Han people were armed in Guanzhong, fighting against the conference semifinals and waiting for the arrival of Ran Min's army. Liaodong also has a response from the Han army of about100000. Ran Min failed to designate a suitable contact person. But at this time, he proclaimed himself, not only did he not get the support of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, but let the Eastern Jin Dynasty and Xianbei people attack him from north to south.
The history of the country established by Ran Min is called Wei Ran. In the later period of Wei Ran, Han refugees poured into Yecheng and its vicinity from all over the country. Coupled with years of war, poor agricultural production and insufficient food supply in the city. After distributing the grain and grass in the city to Bai, Ran Min led 10,000 soldiers (mostly infantry) to today's Dingzhou, Hebei Province to collect grain. Xianbei people, who originally lived in the border area of the Mongolian central plateau garrison, got the news and led 200,000 Xianbei cavalry south, hoping to wipe out the Wei Ran regime that had just cleared the Central Plains and had not recovered. Ran Min was unaware of the actions of Xianbei soldiers. In Changshan, he was surrounded by Xianbei people's140,000 vanguard cavalry units, but he lost ten times the warrior Ran Jun and General Ran Min who fell from the sky! ! If it weren't for the sinister plot of the kidnapper Ma Tiefu.
In the decisive battle between Liantai and Xianbei people, Ran Min, trapped by recruits, rode a dragon horse and held a spear and halberd. In100000, more than 300 Xianbei Qiang Bing experts were attacked by his men. When his horse fell to the ground and was captured, he still shouted: "The world is in chaos. Animals like Er Yidi are also called emperors. What's more, I am a hero in China. Why can't you call me evil emperor? " There is chaos in the world, and you barbarians like animals can still be kings, not to mention being a man and being a hero! Later, he refused to surrender and was beheaded by Murong Jun, the king of Xianbei, on Mount Kumgang. The vegetation in the seven miles around the mountain has withered and locusts have grown up. It didn't rain until December in May. Murong Jun was afraid, so he sacrificed to Ran Min and chased Shi Min to mourn the heavenly king. That day, the snow was knee-deep. Living is terrible, and dying is terrible, hehe! )
Ran Min died, and Hebei and Shanxi provinces were occupied by Xianbei. The people in Henan, Shandong and other places recovered by the hero Ran returned to the Han people in the Southern Dynasties. This made the Southern Army, which had repeatedly failed in the Northern Expedition, easily recover Henan and Shandong. This is the second time that the southern government controlled this area after Zuxun's Northern Expedition. Not only has Zuxun recovered! (Unfortunately, it was not long before the Eastern Jin Dynasty was taken away by Xianbei people. Xianbei troops fought all the way to the Yangtze River, and the Eastern Jin Dynasty was safe for a while because there was no boat crossing the river. )
On the other hand, Ran Min loved the people as a son, liberated more than 200,000 Han women from foreign strongmen and rulers, and helped his soldiers find their lost families. When Ran Min released 60,000 or 70,000 Han girls snatched by Hu Qiang, Jie Shi, most of them didn't leave. Because they were homeless, when Wei Ran perished, bad luck came to them again. Xianbei people were captured and killed in Ran Min. Going south, they were cruelly used as food rations.
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