Introduction of Main Characters in Romance of the Three Kingdoms

Cao Cao, Wei Wudi: (1July, 55 18 ~ AD 220), the word Meng De, alias Ayi, born in Geely and Peiguoqiao (now Bozhou, Anhui). Outstanding politician, strategist, writer, poet, Han nationality in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Politically and militarily, Cao Cao eliminated many separatist forces, unified most of northern China, and implemented a series of policies to restore economic production and social order, which laid the foundation for the founding of Cao Wei. In literature, under the impetus of Cao Cao and his son, Jian 'an literature represented by "Three Caos" (Cao Cao, Cao Pi and Cao Zhi) was formed, which was called "Jian 'an Style" in history and left a glorious stroke in the history of literature.

After the establishment of Cao Wei, Cao Cao was honored as "Emperor Wu" and the temple name was "Taizu".

Emperor Liu Bei of Zhaolie (16 1-223): The word Xuande was the first emperor of Shu and Han during the Three Kingdoms period, and he reigned for 22 1-223 years. Politicians in the Three Kingdoms period. Han nationality, a native of Zhuoxian County, Zhuo Jun (now Zhuozhou, Hebei Province), is a descendant of Liu Sheng, the king of mountain scenery in Hanzhong, and the king of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms. In the last years of Emperor Lingdi of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he rose to the political stage at the end of the Han Dynasty because of his active crusade against the Yellow Scarf Army. Three visits to the thatched cottage began with Zhuge Liang's assistance. In 208 AD, he and Sun Quan defeated Zhou Yu and Cao Cao in Chibi, then captured five counties in Jingzhou and then seized Yizhou. After capturing Hanzhong and repelling Cao Cao, Liu Bei became the king of Hanzhong in July 2 19. In 22 1 year, when Cao Pi forced Emperor Han Xian to abdicate in October last year, it was widely rumored in Shu that Xian Di had been killed, so Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor in the south of wudan, Chengdu, with the title of Zhangwu. The following year, Wu Dong was defeated and suffered heavy losses, and returned to Baidicheng. He died in 223 AD at the age of 63. Emperor Zhaolie of posthumous title, and later generations addressed Liu Bei as the empress.

Zhuge Liang: (181.4.14 ~ 234.8.28), born in Yang Du (now yinan county, Linyi City, Shandong Province), was an outstanding politician, diplomat, inventor and military theorist during the Three Kingdoms period. When he was alive, he was named Wuxiang Hou, and he was called Zhong Wuhou.

Sun Quan (182-252), Emperor Wu: Zhong Mou, the founding emperor of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period, reigned from 229 to 252. An outstanding politician. Han nationality, Fuchun County, Wu Jun (now Fuyang, Zhejiang). Descendants of China's military strategist's grandson. Sun Jian, the second son of Changsha satrap, followed his elder brothers Wu Hou and Sun Ce to pacify Jiangdong in his childhood. Sun Ce died young in 200. Before he died, he said to Sun Quan, "Don't ask Zhang Zhao about internal affairs, and don't ask Zhou Yu about diplomacy." . Sun Quan succeeded to the throne as the Lord of Jiangdong. In 208, Sun Quan made a Western Expedition, recovered Gan Ning and destroyed Huang Zu. In the same year, Cao Cao, the prime minister of the Han Dynasty, went south, and Liu Bei, the shepherd of Yuzhou, was defeated. After Cao Cao occupied Jingzhou, he wrote to Sun Quan, intending to take Soochow. Soochow is divided into two factions: the main war faction headed by Huang Gai and the main peace faction headed by Zhang Zhao. Zhang Zhao was very convincing at that time, but Sun Quan intended to fight Cao Cao. At this time, Lu Su brought Zhuge Liang, Liu Bei's strategist from Jiangxia, indicating Liu Bei's determination to unite with Wu to resist Cao. Zhou Yu's timely return shows all kinds of disadvantages of Cao Cao and indicates that the war is expected to win. Sun Quan decisively decided to take Zhou Yu as the commander-in-chief of Soochow and send troops to Sanjiangkou to fight Cao Cao. Zhou Yu crusaded against Cao Cao in Chibi and defeated 800,000 troops with 30,000 people. This is the famous Battle of Red Cliffs in history. After Battle of Red Cliffs, Sun Quan took refuge in Liu Bei and married his sister Sun Shangxiang to Liu Bei. Later, he lent Jingzhou to Liu Bei from Lu Su's plan. After Liu Bei succeeded in taking Shu, Sun Quan asked Liu Bei to return to Jingzhou, but Liu Bei refused. Lu Su immediately went to the meeting and returned to the three counties. Sun Quan was defeated by Zhang Liao, the general of Wei State. In 2 17, Wei and Wu fought in ruxu, and neither side could win. For example, after the empty mouth war, Sun Quan befriended Cao Cao, and signed the Wei-Wu secret alliance to * * * cut Guan Yu.

Guan Yu (? —220 years) The word cloud length: the word changsheng [Note], a native of Xie Xian County (now Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province) in the east of Bingzhou, Han nationality. According to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Guan Yu was nine feet long, but it was not recorded in the History of the Three Kingdoms. Has always been the object of folk worship. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Bei's star became sworn in with Liu Bei and Zhang Fei in Taoyuan. He was a former general of the Shu-Han regime, and he was known as Hou Ting of Hanshou. It is called "Miao Zhuang Hou". In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, he was described as the first of the five generals in Shu and Han Dynasties. After his death, he was highly respected by the people and praised by the court. He was honored as "Guan Sheng Di Jun", "Galand Bodhisattva" in Buddhism and "Guan Gong". He was honored as a "warrior sage" by later rulers, just like Confucius "Wen Sheng". Finally, it was named "Gaitian Ancient Buddha". There are many stories in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, such as "Riding a Thousand Miles Alone", "Going to a Dinner with a Single Knife" and "Chopping Hua Xiong with Warm Wine".

Zhang Fei (? —2265438+June 0): Han nationality. The word "one virtue" (the word "one virtue" in Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Huayang National Records) was born in Zhuoxian County, Zhuo Jun (now Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province). He is eight feet tall. Before meeting Liu Bei and Guan Yu, he slaughtered pigs and sheep for a living. During the Three Kingdoms period, an important general of Shu Han was the third son of Taoyuan Jieyi in The Romance of Three Kingdoms. In June of the first year of Zhangwu (22 1), Zhang Fei was assassinated by Fan Qiang and Zhang Da who mistakenly wrote Fan Jiang in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, because the strong variant words were strong and similar to Xinjiang.

Zhou Yu (175-210): Gong Jin, a native of Shu County, Lujiang (now southwest of Lujiang County, Anhui Province), was called "beautiful Zhou Lang". General Wu Dong at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Han nationality. Beautiful appearance, elegant temperament, strong appearance, resourceful and decisive, broad-minded. In the 13th year of Jian 'an (AD 208), Cao Jun was defeated in the Battle of Red Cliffs, which laid the foundation for a three-point world. Later, he entered the Central Plains. Unfortunately, he died in December in the fifteenth year of Jian 'an (AD 2 10) in Baqiu (now Yueyang City, Hunan Province) at the age of 36.

Lu Su (172-2 17): A native of Dongcheng (now Sihong, Jiangsu, Sanguanji, southeast of Dingyuan County, Anhui Province), he was a famous strategist, politician and diplomat during the Three Kingdoms period. In his early years, Yuan Shu asked his name and asked him to be the mayor of Dongcheng. When Lu Su saw that Yuan Shuding was unsuccessful, he was recommended by Zhou Yu and became Sun Quan's staff. He planned a strategic plan for Sun Quan's achievements in imperial industry very early, which was highly valued by Sun Quan. Before the Chibi War, Lu Su played an extremely important role in uniting Liu Bei and persuading Sun Quan to resist Cao, and later helped Zhou Yu win the victory in Battle of Red Cliffs. After Battle of Red Cliffs, Lu Su considered the overall situation, persuaded Sun Quan to lend Jingzhou to Liu Bei, and continued to consolidate the alliance between Sun and Liu. After Zhou Yu's death, Lu Su took his place and took charge of Jingzhou affairs.

Zhao Yun (? -229) Zilong; Changshan Zhending (now Zhengding South, Hebei Province) was a famous strategist and strategist in Shu and Han Dynasties. Outstanding performance, extraordinary courage, good beginning and good end. He died in 229 AD and was posthumously named Shunping Hou.

Sima Yi (179-25 1) was born in Zhong Da, Hanoi (now Wenxian County, Henan Province). Wei was an outstanding politician and strategist in the Three Kingdoms period and the founder of the Western Jin Dynasty. He used to be the commander-in-chief of Cao Wei, Qiu and Taifu. He was an important minister who assisted the three generations of Wei, and later became a minister in charge of Wei's state affairs. The greatest achievement in my life is that I led the army to successfully fight against Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition many times. His grandson Sima Yan (the son of the second son Si Mazhao) was awarded the title of Jin Empress and was named Wang Xuan. After Sima Yan proclaimed himself emperor, he was named Xuan Di.

Lu bu (? -198): Fengxian, a native of Jiuyuan County (now Baotou, Inner Mongolia). A famous soldier at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, one of the heroes at the end of the Han Dynasty, a famous military commander and a separatist warlord. "Young and long and martial arts. Dressed in battle, you can draw a halberd, with an inch of iron in your hand. Ten thousand people are improper, and armor covers your body. It is difficult for a thousand people to fight. " It can be regarded as the most pertinent evaluation of the real Lu Bu in history!