Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - What is the national public holiday day?

What is the national public holiday day?

65438+February 65438+March is a national holiday in China.

In order to mourn the victims of the Nanjing Massacre and all China compatriots who were killed by Japanese aggressors in the Japanese militaristic war of aggression against China, we should expose the war crimes of Japanese aggressors and bear in mind the profound disasters caused by the war of aggression to the people of China and even the people of the world.

The Seventh Session of the 12th the NPC Standing Committee of People's Republic of China (PRC) unanimously adopted a decision to designate 65438 February and 65438 March, 65438, as national public holidays for the victims of the Nanjing Massacre.

National public holiday day is a vivid embodiment of the mass line, which shows respect for the masses and awe of life. Sacrifice in the form of national public sacrifice day also shows that the abstract country has been personified, and the will, beliefs and emotions of the country are merging with ordinary people. Therefore, the establishment of national public holiday day also shows the secularization and popularization of national politics and reflects the progress of political civilization.

Witness of the victims of the Nanjing Massacre?

1, Li Xiuying, who was pregnant for 7 months, was stabbed 37 times in a fight with three Japanese soldiers. She was admitted to the Gulou Hospital and left a video. She also went to Japan to file a claim against Japan and died during the trial.

2. Xia Shuqin, nine people in her family were killed seven times. She was stabbed and crawled out of the dead.

3. Jiang Genfu, his younger brother was killed by Japanese soldiers, his mother was shot for resisting rape, his father was taken away, and his second sister was killed by a knife for resisting rape.

4. Jingui Cui witnessed the process of collecting and burying the bodies by the charity Chongshantang, and ensured that Chongshantang counted the bodies when burying them.

5. Shang Deyi,19371on the morning of February 6, Shang Deyi was captured by the Japanese army and was strafed by more than 1000 China men, most of whom died on the spot. He survived because he fainted under the pressure of a corpse.

6. When Wu Zhengxi took refuge at No.62 Xinhua Lane, his second brother Wu Bao Zheng, his eldest cousin Yun Guan, his third cousin Sanyun and his uncle Lao Wang were taken away and shot. Grandfather was stabbed to death and his 30-year-old cousin was raped.

7. Shao, his father Shao Jinqing, his grandfather Shao and his uncle Ren Fahe were shot dead by the Japanese army.

8. Huang Fuze, a soldier who defended Nanjing. After being captured by the Japanese, they were collectively shot by the Japanese with machine guns in a ravine in Banqiao with hundreds of people. The Japanese shot and stabbed the survivors with bayonets. He and another seriously injured friend are the only survivors.

9. When Meng Xianmei was receiving water in the ditch, she witnessed the Japanese army detaining people under the new bridge of Hanzhongmen with multiple trucks and shooting with machine guns.

10, Chen Guangxiu, in Xu Xiang Village, Tangshan Town, Nanjing, his father was shot and 100 young people, including his younger brother, were stabbed to death with bayonets. Four Ai brothers were thrown into the sky and killed. Many women were raped. Mother died of depression because her father and brother were killed.

1 1, Liu Wenjing, witness of Dafang Lane Square massacre. Liu is a retired employee of Tianjin Industrial and Commercial Bank and a survivor of the Nanjing Massacre. He was an apprentice in a shop in Nanjing. He said: "After the Japanese entered the city, they killed everyone. Bodies were everywhere in the city, and cars carrying Japanese soldiers passed by them. I will never forget that tragic scene. "

Baidu Encyclopedia-Nanjing Massacre