Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - 197 1 lunar calendar comparison table
197 1 lunar calendar comparison table
Difference:
First, time:
Lunar calendar: average year 12 months, 30 days for big month, 29 days for small month, 354 days or 355 days for the whole year (which month is big and which month is small in a year, which varies from year to year).
Gregorian calendar: 365 days in a normal year, 366 days in a leap year, once every four years, once in a hundred years and once again in the 400th year, that is, there are 97 leap years every 400 years.
Second, the number of days:
Lunar calendar: The length of the calendar month is determined according to the astronomical phenomena, that is, the phase of the moon, the 30th of the big month and the 29th of the small month.
Gregorian calendar: the big month is 3 1 day, the small month is 30 days, and the special February day is 28 days in a normal year and 29 days in a leap year.
III. Name:
Lunar calendar: commonly known as lunar calendar, the first day of a month is usually called the first day of a month, such as the eighth, ninth and tenth day of September; Mid-month: September 15, 16; The end of the month is September 30th, and the word "day" is not added after the address.
Specific months have specific names, such as: January of the lunar calendar is called "the first month", such as: Lantern Festival is "the fifteenth day of the first month" and New Year is "the first day of the first month"; November is usually called "winter moon", for example, "the sixth day of winter moon" means the sixth day of November in the lunar calendar; December is usually called "twelfth lunar month", such as the day of eating Laba porridge, "the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month".
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