The origin of Pan's surname is not less than 800 words.

Pan Shi surname source is as follows:

From the surname Ji, yes, the prince, the high Hou. Respectfully made his son Ji Sun Pan Yu a vassal of Zhao. According to legend, it is located in the northern part of Shaanxi Province today, and later generations named it after the fief.

Judging from Mi's surname, there was Pan Shi in the State of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period, which was found in the family heirloom and rented in the name of Pan Chong. Pan Chongguan worships Master Chu Mu. Tongzhi Clan Profile III: "Pan Shi, surnamed Mi, is a native of Chu, taking the word as his surname. Before Pan Chong, the son of Gao did not know his life story, which is ridiculous. Pan Yue's family poems speak for themselves. Jin also has Pan Fu, and I am afraid to go to Chu. " There was Panjin in the Han Dynasty, and there was a disk in the later Han Dynasty. "

From the northern Xianbei people, in the post-Wei period, there was a broken Duoluo surname representing the northern Xianbei people, which was later changed to Pan Shi.

Because of the deeds of Pan Chong in Historical Records, Pan Shiduo took Pan Chong as his ancestor. Pan Chong's son, Pan Yi, is a doctor of Chu. The grandson's name is Pandang, and then the doctor.

Gathering place (migration distribution)

Pan is the 42nd most popular surname in Taiwan Province Province, and most people live in Taipei and other counties in the north. The information about Pan Youmin's entry into Taiwan is very rich. According to records, in the 28th year of Li Yong (A.D. 1673), there was a Pan Bu who once fished in Gailiao. In the twentieth year of Kangxi, there were six surnames, Pan, Cai, Wang, Hong, Li and Bai, who advocated the construction of Mazu Palace behind Kaohsiung's flag. In the last years of Qianlong, Pan Shengqing and Pan Gongren from Zhangzhou moved to Demao, Fuji and Village in Shimen Township, Taipei County, and Pan moved to Laomei Village in his hometown.

The name of a hall

Huangmen Guild Hall: He Ling and Huangmen Assistant Minister in Jin Dynasty, with the best poetry and prose, are called "Pan Lu" together with Lu Ji.

Panshi is also named "Xingyang".

family tree

Shanxi: Xingyang rebuilt four volumes of Pan Shi's genealogy, one volume of Pan Shi's genealogy, and no volume of Pan Shi's genealogy;

Shanghai: Pan Shi genealogy six volumes;

Jiangsu: Pan Shi's genealogy 10, Pan Shi's genealogy 12, Huai 'an's genealogy, Pan Shi's genealogy in Shunjiang, Pan's genealogy in Xianzhuang, Pan Shi's genealogy 12 in Piling, Pan Shi's genealogy 16, and Pan Shi's genealogy in Piling Taoyuan.

Volume division;

Zhejiang: Futong Pan Shi genealogy eight volumes, Xiaoyi Chonghua Pan Shi genealogy eight volumes, Xiaoshan Qian Qing North Temple Pan Shi genealogy six volumes, Cixi Pan Shi genealogy four volumes, Li Chunxiao Pan Shi genealogy three volumes, Pan Shi genealogy no volumes, Pan genealogy twelve volumes, Oriental Pan genealogy eight volumes, Huaqiang Pan genealogy no volumes, Linhai Pan genealogy four volumes, Xingyang Pan genealogy.

Anhui: Liyang Pan Shi family tree, Lujiang Pan Shi family tree, Xinshi family tree, Xinshi family tree, Dafu Pan Shi family tree, Pan Shi family tree and Liu family tree;

Jiangxi: Wanzai Huyuan's Pan Shi Genealogy, three volumes;

Hubei: Pan Shi genealogy four volumes, the first volume, Pan Shi genealogy nineteen volumes, Pan Shi genealogy forty-seven volumes, Pan Shi genealogy two volumes, Pan Shi genealogy four volumes;

Another one:

Five Sources of Pan's Surname

First, surnames are named after ancestors and originated from surnames. According to the genealogy of Jin Dynasty, King Chu Cheng made his eldest son a prince, and appointed Pan Chong, a famous imperial family official, as his teacher. Later, Shang Chen used the defeat of a war to provoke King Chu into killing Dou Bo, who was estranged from him. Afterwards, the king realized that he had been fooled by the business minister and had the heart of abolishing the prince. Shang Chen went to consult his teacher Pan Chong. Pan Chong said: "If you offend Jiang Lan, you can know whether the news is true or not." Gracilaria is my favorite sister. Shang Chen deliberately didn't respect her, and sure enough, Gracilaria got angry and scolded 1, "you bastard! No wonder the king wants to kill you! " Tell Pan, "This seems to be true." Pan Chong said, "Would you like to be someone else's servant?" Shang Chen said, "No!" Pan asked again, "Are you willing to run away?" The merchant said, "No!" Pan Chong added, "If you want to avoid death, you must strike it first." So the prince set fire to the place where the East Palace Guard surrounded Wang Cheng's residence overnight, forcing Wang Cheng to commit suicide. Shang Chen acceded to the throne as King Chu Mu, made Pan Chong a surname, and gave him all the property of Taiuterus. From then on, Pan Shi became the most powerful family in Chu. Pan baryon's grandson takes his word as his name, and Pan Chong as the ancestor of Pan Shi.

2. Take the country name as the surname, and give the surname of Ji. According to Guangyun, Bi, one of the "Four Saints at the Beginning of the Zhou Dynasty", was given a city in Pan. After the Spring and Autumn Period, the country perished, and their descendants won by country name instead of Ji surname, which is Pan's ancestor. According to Shan Hai Jing: Fan, Gui Guo also. "Historical Records" contains: Fu Xi's Fan, Fan's head posture, but also sound general. Still annoying, the person who put the disc is Pan Shi.

Third, the surname is obtained because of the place. Water is in Henan, and people who live by the water take the place name of water as their surname. According to Wei's "Geography", to the southwest of Luocheng, there were people who took the land as their surname.

Fourth, change the surname to Pan. According to the Records of Shu Wei Guanshi, Dorothy was broken in the Northern Wei Dynasty and changed to Pan's.

Five, ethnic minorities have Pan surname. According to the history of the Five Dynasties, there was a man named Pan, such as.

Origin of surname

1, from the surname Mi, [mǐ] is the ancestor name after Pan Chong, the Duke of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period. According to the Genealogy, Zhuan Xu descendant Lu Yisheng had six sons, and the sixth son was named Ji Lian and given the surname Mi. In Zhou Chengwang, his descendant Xiong Yi was appointed to establish the capital state in Jingshan. In 740 BC, Xiong Tong, King Jing, called himself King Wu, and in 689 BC, his son changed to King Chu, calling him King Chu. According to the origin of surnames, Pan Shi's genealogy and Records of the Chu Family, Pan Chong, the son of the public clan, helped the King of Chu to succeed to the throne and was made a grand teacher. His descendants took their ancestral names as their surnames and were called Panshi. From then on, Pan became a powerful family in Chu State, hence the name Pan.

2. From the mouth of the Zhou Dynasty. After the grandson, the city was named after the surname. According to "Yuanhe Shidian", the fifteenth son was tall and ordered his son to gather grain in (now Shaanxi An and Xianyang). Later generations named the city Panshi.

3. Yao, who thought his surname was from ancient times and took the country name as his surname. According to the Chinese surname, he was born in Yao Ruins. His surname is Yao. Established capital Pan (now northeast of Yanqing County, Beijing), and later Pan moved to Xingping North, Shaanxi Province. In Shang Dynasty, the descendants of Shun established Pan, which was later destroyed in the last years of Shang Dynasty, so their descendants took the country as their surname and called it Pan Shi.

4. From his surname:

(1) According to the Records of Guan Shi, during the localization reform of Emperor Xiaowen in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Xianbei was changed to Duoluoshi, with a single surname of Pan.

(2) At the end of the Qing Emperor Kangxi, A Mu, the chief of Anshi Society in Taiwan Province Province (now Shenzhen and Hong Kong in Taichung City, Taiwan Province Province), surrendered to the Qing court and was given the surname Pan; During Guangxu period, Gaoshan people in Taiwan Province Province were naturalized in the Qing court and given the surname Pan (this is also an important reason why most Gaoshan people in Taiwan Province Province are surnamed Pan).

(3) Man, Shui, Jing, Meng, Tujia, Yi, Yao, Mulao, Hui, Zhuang, Buyi and other ethnic minorities all have Pan's surname.

When Pan Chongchu was king, Pan Chong, a famous official of the Pan Shi family, was the teacher of the prince's businessman. During the reign of King Chu, Pan Chong strongly supported the merchants of the Prince, and succeeded King Chu Mu. Pan Chong was awarded the title of Taishi and King Chu Mu for his meritorious service in helping Shang Chen succeed to the throne, and gave him all his property when he was a prince. From then on, Pan became a big family of Chu. Later generations read Pan Zhongxing's contribution to Pan's surname, so they respected him as the ancestor of Pan's surname. The correctness of this view may be quite high, because almost all the people surnamed Pan in the Spring and Autumn Period in ancient books are Chu people.

Migration distribution

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Pan Shi mainly developed in today's Hubei Province. Since then, a few people in Pan Shi have migrated to Shandong and Hunan. In the Han Dynasty, Pan Bei moved to Zhongmou, Xingyang (now Henan Province), and when he arrived in the Three Kingdoms, he flourished and became a noble family in Xingyang County. His ancestor was Zuo Xu, a book about offering the emperor in the Eastern Han Dynasty. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Pan Gan moved to Liyang, Jiangsu Province because he was an official. Pan Gan is the ancestor here. Pan Zhang, the right general of the State of Wu, moved to Jiankang from Fagan (now guanxian, Shandong Province), while Hou Pan of Liuyang was in the State of Wu. Han Shou (now Changde, Hunan), Mrs. Sun Quan Pan Shi, from Huiji, Zhejiang. This shows that before the Three Kingdoms, Pan Shi had moved to the above places, among which Zhongmou Pan Shi was the most prosperous. Sun Pancai, a descendant of Jin Dynasty, was born in Guangzong (now Wei County, Hebei Province) and later developed into the second largest county named Pan in history. This period was also the second largest county in Pan's history. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, Pan's surname changed from Baduo Luo's to Han Luo's, and gradually formed Pan's surname in the third county of Luoyang, whose ancestor was. Pan Shaoye, the eighth grandson of Pan Cai, was born in Suizhou (now Suixian County, Hubei Province). At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, father and son created Zhang, and people from Gushi, Henan Province followed him into Fujian. During this period, Pan Shaoye's great-grandson Pan settled in Hangzhou because he was the secretariat of Hangzhou. During this period, the descendants of Xu Pan who moved to Shaanxi flourished, and Pan Suren, secretary supervisor of Jiangxia (now Wuchang, Hubei) in the Tang Dynasty, called himself Han. It can be seen that from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, Pan Shi derived many branches from the famous family of Zhongmou, while its descendants came from Luoyang and flourished in Huaishuo (now Guyang, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region) and Shaanxi-Gansu area. Zhang Yu Pan Shi flourished in the Tang Dynasty and became a famous local family in the Southern Tang Dynasty in the Five Dynasties. In the Song Dynasty, after the festival, people moved to Guangdong and Yunnan. During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Pan Shi had spread all over the country. Nowadays, the market is widely distributed, especially in Guangdong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Inner Mongolia, Henan, Sichuan, Hubei, Zhejiang and other provinces. Pan's surname in the above eight provinces accounts for about 69% of the Han population in China. Pan is the 52nd surname in China, with a large population, accounting for about 0.42% of the national population.

Clan characteristics

1. Since the Han Dynasty, there have been many famous people named Pan in history books, which can be called versatile. More than 200 people were included in the China Celebrity Dictionary alone.

2. How handsome Pan looks. In the Western Jin Dynasty, Pan Yue was famous for her beautiful appearance and coquettish style, which meant that men were more handsome and beautiful than Pan An.

3. Pan surnames are arranged in an orderly way. For example, a word called Pan in Liyang, Jiangsu Province: "Zhong Wu Benwei, assisting cadres, Cheng Hao seeks Chu." Another sentence from Pan Xinchang, Zhejiang Province: "Soldiers, inherit the past and create the future."