What are the classic children's literature works?

robinson crusoe

1. Robinson Crusoe is a novel by British writer daniel defoe. The book was first published on April 25th, 2009, and its telephone number is 1765438. This work mainly tells the story that the protagonist Robinson Crusoe was born in a middle-class family and devoted his life to traveling around the world. Once he was caught in a storm on his way to Africa. He drifted to an uninhabited desert island and began to live in isolation. With strong will and unremitting efforts, he survived tenaciously on a desert island and returned to his hometown after 28 years and 2 months 19 days.

This novel was written by Defoe inspired by a true story at that time. 1704 In September, a Scottish sailor named alexander selkirk quarreled with the captain and was abandoned by the captain in the Atlantic Ocean. After living on a desert island for four years and four months, he was rescued by Captain woodes rogers. Defoe, based on the legendary story of selkirk, devoted his many years of sea experience to the characters and made full use of his rich imagination to process the literature, making Robinson not only a hero in the eyes of the middle and small bourgeoisie at that time, but also the first idealized emerging bourgeoisie in western literature.

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Niels travels on a goose.

1. Niels Riding a Goose is a fairy tale written by Swedish woman writer Selma La Gerf, which was first published in 1907. In this book, the author paints a beautiful picture of Sweden for children with novel and flexible techniques and humorous and vivid style. Through fascinating storylines, it integrates literature, art, knowledge and science, and truly records the geography, landforms, animals and plants, cultural relics, people's lives and customs in inland areas and remote minority areas.

2. A Goose Riding Journey by Niels is the first and only fairy tale in the history of world literature that won Nobel Prize in Literature.

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Tom Sawyer

1. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a novel published by American novelist Mark Twain in 1876.

2. The story of the novel takes place in an ordinary town on the Mississippi River in the first half of the 9th century. Tom sawyer, the protagonist, is naive and lively, dares to explore and pursue freedom, and can't stand the boring life that binds personality, dreaming of being a hero. The time of this novel is before the Civil War. Although it was written in St. Petersburg, the town can be said to be a microcosm of American society at that time. Through the adventures of the protagonist, the novel satirizes and criticizes the hypocritical vulgar social customs, hypocritical religious ceremonies and rigid and stale school education in the United States, and depicts the free and lively hearts of children with a cheerful style.

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[Movie] Alice in Wonderland

1. Alice in Wonderland is a world-recognized classic fairy tale of children's literature. Because of its rich imagination and various metaphors, it is not only welcomed by children of all ages, but also regarded as a serious literary work. Writer lewis carroll also wrote a sequel, Alice's Adventures in the Mirror.

The story tells about a little girl named Alice who chased a rabbit in her dream, fell into a rabbit hole and started a long and thrilling trip. It was not until she finally clashed with the queen and king of poker that she let out a cry and woke up from her dream. With magical fantasy, witty humor and lofty poetry, this fairy tale broke through the rigid formula of moral preaching in traditional children's literature in western Europe, and has since been translated into many languages and traveled all over the world.

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practise

(1) Robinson Crusoe

1. Robinson Crusoe was written by the British writer _ _ _ _ _. (Defoe)

After living in an uninhabited island for many years, he took in a savage as a slave and named him "_ _". Later, the savage became his faithful servant and friend. The description of _ _ _ in the novel is the essence of this book. After living on the island for 28 years, he was able to return to his motherland by boat because he helped a captain subdue a rebellious sailor. After he became a very rich man, he sent people to the island to continue reclamation. His name is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and this work is called _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(Friday; Robinson's experience on a desert island; Robinson; robinson crusoe

Robinson Crusoe is a successful novel, and the protagonist Robinson has become a famous literary image in the history of European literature. Robinson, who dares to take risks and pursues a free and unrestrained life, shows a tough character and heroic nature, and embodies the creative spirit and pioneering spirit of the emerging bourgeoisie. His name has become synonymous with _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and a hero in the eyes of millions of readers in Qian Qian. (realism; Adventurer)

Robinson lived on a desert island for many years, which highly embodies the essence of human beings and the course of human progress. He became a hero who created civilization by himself. (28 years)

Robinson bought a manor in _ _ _ _ _ and lived there for four years. (Brazil)

6. On a desert island, Robinson's main food at first was _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. He grabbed them and raised them for fear of running out of ammunition. (wild goat)

7. By chance, Robinson shook the bag full of feed. After a day of rain, seedlings of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ _ have grown in the place where the bags are shaken. (rice; Mai)

8. Robinson caught a parrot on the island and named it _ _ _ _ _. (Bohr)

9. Robinson harvested _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ in the first year of growing grain on the island. He crushed these grains, put them in his own baking crock, and baked them into _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(two buckets of rice; Two barrels of barley; Bread)

10. Robinson also made an umbrella with _ _ _ _ _ on the island. (sheepskin)

1 1. Robinson spent nearly _ _ _ years building a canoe and digging a _ _ _ foot-long canal to transport it to a river half a mile away. (2); 6)

12. After saving Friday, Robinson knew that fifteen people lived on another island, and they escaped after the shipwreck. (Spain)

13. Robinson Crusoe was written by _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, the first important novelist in the literary history of this country, and enjoyed the reputation of _ _ _ _ _ _. His articles influenced the development of journal articles and newspapers later.

(English); Defoe; Father of English novels and newspapers)

14. Robinson Crusoe is a novel written in the first person. ( 1)

15. Robinson's first destination at sea was _ _ _ _ _ _ _, but he was caught in a terrible storm and managed to save his life. (London)

16. Robinson went out to sea for business for the second time in _ _ _ _ _, and this time he succeeded.

(Africa)

17. Robinson's third voyage was very unfortunate. They met _ _ _ _ _ _, were captured and became slaves. After they escaped, they went to Brazil, where they ran a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Plantation)

18. Robinson's fourth voyage was to _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and he was hit by a hurricane for twelve consecutive days. When driving near an island in _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, the ship suddenly hit the rocks and was destroyed.

(trafficking in black slaves; South America)

19. Robinson has a bag of coins worth about _ _ _ _ gold pounds. But for life on the island, they are _ _ _ _, and they are all moldy. (36; Unlucky and useless thing)

20. Robinson came to the island in _ _ _ and suddenly found a group of people on the island? ________。 Two years later, he saved the next prisoner, and that day was _ _ _ _ _ _. Therefore, the prisoner was named _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and he became Robinson's servant.

(23; 12; Savage; Friday; Friday)

21._ _ _ _ _ _ year, Robinson left the island by boat with his servants, and he lived on the island for _ _ _ _ _. ( 1686; 12; 19; 28)

22. Robinson thinks that there are two seasons on a desert island: _ _ and _ _. (dry season; Rainy season)

23. Robinson's desert island is called _ _ _ _ _ Island. (Despair Island)

24. Robinson slept in _ _ _ on his first night on a desert island. (in the tree)

25. When Robinson and others were killed, there were _ _ _ individuals on board. (14 persons)

26. Robinson's original name is _ _ _. (Robinson? Creutzner).

27. Robinson found _ _ _ when he checked the cupboard. (bran rice)

28. Robinson gave Friday _ _ _ _ _. (Knife, belt, knife ring and axe)

29. Robinson escaped from slavery and came to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Black Island)

30. When he first came to the island, he thought of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(survival problem; Material problems; Mental problems)

(2) Niels' Goose Riding Tour

1. Niels's Goose Riding Journey is a world-famous fairy tale written by ([Sweden] Selima Lagrov).

2. Little Fox Fairy turned Niels into a dwarf.

3. The name of the goose that Niels rides is Morton.

The underwater city was punished by God.

Niels was sold by a fisherman to Clement, the janitor of Stockholm suburban park, for 20 francs.

6. The leader of the goose is Aka.

7. Niels cured Deng Fen, the little gray goose.

8. The fox followed the geese all the way and made trouble with them again and again.

9. The underwater city seen by Niels takes 100 years to float from the bottom of the sea to the ground once.

10. When a group of crows attacked Niels, it was Kalmu who saved Niels.

1 1. What are the expressions of other animals when Niels gets smaller? (happy)

12. What's the name of the goose that Niels rode? (Morton)

13. What new name did the goose give Niels after he became an elf?

(Thumb)

14. When Aka decided to send Niels home, why didn't Niels want to go back?

Because he wants to explore Lapland with geese. )

15. How did Niels and Aka help the black mouse get rid of the gray mouse?

Niels whistled and drew the gray mouse away. )

16. what happened at the crane dance performance conference?

(Fox Smith ambushed the goose)

17. What disaster did the goose encounter during the journey? (storm)

18. When the geese were killed, they stopped (in the cave).

19. It was (three foxes) that attacked the goat.

20. When did Niels and Ram defeat the fox? (Late at night)

2 1. Where did Niels and Ram defeat the fox? (Shandongkou)

22. The ram told Niels to be careful of the cracks on the island. They call the biggest crack on the island (Hell Hole).

23. How long will it take for an underwater city to sink again after it rises to the surface of Shanghai? (one hour)

24. The underwater city was punished by (God).

25. Who told Niels to see the poor old lady? (cattle)

26. The hostess took Loya to the island, and Loya was used as bait by her master.

27. How did Niels escape from the bear's nest? (Father Bear put it there)

28. Why do Deng Fen's two sisters hate her so much?

(Deng Fen's two sisters are jealous of Deng Fen's beauty, gentleness and kindness. )

29. When Niels traveled by goose, people talked about which two children traveled all over the country?

(Goose Girl Ossa and Brother Matz)

Niels used to be a (naughty) child, but later he became a (brave and helpful) child.

3 1. Did Niels finally return to his original appearance? (changed back)

Third, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer was written by American Mark Twain. Born in poverty and respected by the lower classes, he is called Lincoln in American literature.

2. tom sawyer's full name is Thomas Sawyer. Whose house does he live in? Who else is in Polly Menstruation's house? Sid Mary.

3. "Tom's menstruation punished Tom for doing something, but Tom used it as a happy game to lure the children to do it for him, and in exchange for many children's apples, kites, copper door handles, stone marbles, firecrackers, small iron soldiers and knives ..."

This thing refers to: painting the wall.

Gee, this girl is really beautiful. A pair of lovely blue eyes with long eyelashes, a pair of long braids made of golden hair hanging behind them, and a white shirt tied in loose embroidered pants look particularly neat and moving. Our general Tom has just won a great victory on the battlefield, thinking that such a beauty must belong to a hero like me. Who is the person described in this article? Becky Thatcher

5. The first girl Tom likes is Amy Lawrence; The second girl is Becky Thatcher.

Tom can't recite the Bible, but he figured out a way to get a Bible from the headmaster. His way is: let those who paint the walls get tickets to recite the Bible from him in exchange for something to paint the walls.

7. "He often wears rags thrown away by adults, and his whole body is blooming all year round, and the rags on his clothes are dancing with him. He wore a big broken hat on his head, and a curved moon-like hat was pulled down to cover half his face. His fat coat almost dragged to his heel, only one belt of trousers was draped over his shoulder, and the other belt did not know where it went. His crotch hangs between his legs like a big bag, one leg is rolled up, and the other leg with raw edges is dragged to the ground, bringing a dust when walking. " Who is the person described in this article? Huckleberry Finn.

When Tom went to school, he saw a beautiful new girl, Becky Thatcher, sitting in the classroom. He wanted to sit next to Becky and tell the teacher honestly that he was with Huckleberry Finn, a tramp, before he was late.

9. When Tom and Huckleberry Finn went to the cemetery to bury wild cats in the middle of the night, they saw Injun Joe kill Dr. Robinson, but the murderer blamed the crime on Muff Potter.

10. Tom wants to be a pirate. He took a raft with Joe Harper and Huckleberry Finn to Jackson Island on the Mississippi River. After playing for a week, they appeared in front of the whole town when everyone thought they were dead and held a funeral for them.

1 1. The anatomy of the teacher was torn by Becky Thatcher, but when the teacher traced it, Tom admitted that he tore it himself.

12. During the summer vacation, Tom wanted to get rid of some of his bad habits and joined an organization in the town called "Youth Abstinence Association" and got a ribbon, but Tom later quit.

13. Tom bravely stood up and testified that Injun Joe was the murderer of Dr. Robinson, and the wronged Muffport was finally acquitted. But the killer escaped.

14. When Tom and Huckleberry Finn were looking for treasure in a haunted house, they found the murderer Injun Joe and a deaf Spaniard and learned that they had got a bag of gold coins.

15. Injun Joe wanted to get back at Widow Douglas, and Huckleberry Finn found him following him. He quickly reported to Wales that Wales arrested him at gunpoint with two sons, but the first man, Joe, escaped.

16. Tom and Becky were trapped in a cave in Cardiff Mountain during an outing and found Indian Joe hiding in the cave. After Tom and Becky came out of the hole, Becky's father sealed the hole with an iron gate. Finally, Injun Joe lay on the ground, his limbs stretched out, out of breath. After the village held a funeral for him, Tom and Huckleberry Finn went in from the side hole and found the gold coins buried by Indian Joe. They made a fortune. Later, Widow Douglas took Huckleberry Finn to his own home. Although he was not used to it, he escaped, but with the help of Tom, he was willing to go back to the home of widow Douglas, and they discussed partnership as robbers.

17. In The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Tom wanted to join the Indians and become a great chief before becoming a pirate.

18. Indians Joe, Potter and Robinson went to the cemetery to rob the tomb, and Tom and Huck went to the cemetery to "test" the method of treating warts with dead cats.

19. Tom thinks that steamboats are used to commemorate people who drowned in the river.

Tom picked up the bark by the campfire and wrote some words on it with chalk.

4.[ Movie] Alice in Wonderland

1. Alice helps Little Rabbit find (fans) and (gloves) in the house.

The rabbit sent poor (Little Bill) into the house to deal with Alice when she grew up.

Alice plays croquet with the queen.

The author of Alice in Wonderland is (lewis carroll), who is a (British) national.

Alice found a bottle of potions with two words written on it (Drink me). After drinking, she found that her figure became smaller.

6. Alice took out a snack from the glass box with the words (ate me) embedded in it with raisins. After eating, her body grew rapidly.

7. The story tells that Alice followed (the March Rabbit) to a strange cave. She found a bottle of liquid medicine, which read "(Drink me)". Out of curiosity, she drank the potion and suddenly became (small). After eating a little snack, she became (big). Her tears became (a pool of tears), changed here and changed there. Alice is a child (helpful and lively). After reading this story, I want to say: (Everyone should have a beautiful story of their own, please weave it into a dreamlike childhood with both hands. )

Alice and the animals fell into the pool of tears and were soaked through. The dodo says the best way to make them work is to run a winning race.

9. Alice listened to the caterpillar's advice and ate something that could make her bigger and smaller. (drinks)

10. Alice ate mushrooms and her neck became very long. She was mistaken for a snake that climbed a tree to eat birds' eggs.

1 1. Alice saw a cat in the duchess's kitchen.

12. Three gardeners planted red roses into white roses. The queen was very angry and decided to cut off their heads. It was (Alice) who saved the gardener.

13. Little Bill is a gecko.

14. The Queen invited Alice to take part in the croquet match. A croquet stick is a live flamingo, and croquet is a live hedgehog.

15. Where does Alice keep sneezing? (Duchess's house)

16. The child that Alice took turned out to be a pig.

17. Where did Alice fall into the rabbit hole (under the bush)?

18. The dance that fake turtles and Gryphon can dance is (lobster quadruped dance).

19. What color of roses does the Queen like? (red)

20. Who is the author of Alice in Wonderland? (Carol)

2 1. After the game, Alice gave everyone a prize (cake).

22. The Duchess of Cheshire cat can (laughs).

Alice's favorite animal is (cat), and its name is "Dai Na".

24. In court, the first witness was (the hatter).

The last witness called by the king in court was (Alice)

26. What did the king and queen sentence in court? Who stole the fruit pie? )

Alice is a (helpful) person

▍ Source: Network