Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - What was Qiu Wei's nickname in the imperial examination?
What was Qiu Wei's nickname in the imperial examination?
Qiu Wei was born after having obtained an examination. The rural examination is the lowest level of the three-level imperial examinations in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Because the exam time is in August in autumn, it is also called Qiu Wei. The official imperial examinations in the Ming Dynasty were divided into three levels: the provincial examination, the general examination and the palace examination. The rural examination is a local examination held by the South and North Zhili and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The location is at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the official residence of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
The exam is held every three years, every child, every Sunday, every afternoon and every year. All imperial examiners and invigilators in this province can take the exam. There are two examiners, four vice examiners, one transfer student, and several other officials who preside over provincial examinations. The exam will be held in three times on August 9th,12nd and15th. Jurors in rural examinations are eligible to take the examination. The first name is Xie Yuan.
The title and title of the imperial examination;
1. Filial piety is one of the themes of selecting officials in Han Dynasty and the main way for literati. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Juren was commonly known as a dutiful son.
2. In the Han Dynasty, the scholars were mainly apprentices, and they were in charge of state and county inspections through inspection and recruiting talents.
3. Priests and counties are called masters, and sages who are promoted and shelved become the disciples of masters and rulers. After the imperial examination, the examiners also called themselves students. After Song Taizu, the Jinshi was admitted through the court examination, and he became the "disciple of the emperor" from then on; At the same time, it is also expressly stipulated that juren shall not claim to be the examiner in the future.
4, Gong Shi, the ancient system of recommending talents to the court. Since the Tang Dynasty, people who passed the rural tribute examination were called Gong Shi. In the Qing Dynasty, Gong was the candidate for the final exam.
5. Jinshi means the person who pays tribute. Among the subjects in the Tang Dynasty, Jinshi was the most valued. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, Jinshi was the name of the examinee. The person who passed the provincial examination is Gong, and the person who passed the palace examination from Gong is Jinshi.
6. Juren, originally referred to as the recommended person, is a general term for candidates from various towns and villages in the past. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, this was a special name for those who passed the rural examination. As a birth qualification, the winners are called "Sister Fa" and "Developed", or "Fa" for short, commonly known as "Master".
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