Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - What did the ancients call the Spring Festival?
What did the ancients call the Spring Festival?
The Spring Festival is the most distinctive traditional festival in China, and people in China have celebrated it for more than 4,000 years. There are different opinions about the origin of the Spring Festival, but it is generally believed that the Spring Festival originated in Yu Shun.
Spring Festival generally refers to the first day of the first lunar month, also known as Lunar New Year, commonly known as "Chinese New Year". However, among the people, the traditional Spring Festival refers to the period from the La Worship in the twelfth lunar month or the sacrificial stove on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month to the 19th of the first lunar month, with New Year's Eve and the first day of the first lunar month as the climax.
What did the ancients call the Spring Festival? The traditional names of the Spring Festival are New Year's Eve, New Year's Eve and New Year's Eve, but they are also verbally called New Year's Eve to celebrate the New Year and New Year's Eve. Different times have different names. In the pre-Qin period, they were called "going to Japan", "Yuanri", "changing the year" and "sacrificing the year". In the Han Dynasty, it was also called "Three Dynasties", "Sui Dan", "Zheng Dan" and "Zhengri".
During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, they were called Chen Yuan, Yuan Ri, Fuehrer, Sui Dynasty and Sui Shou. In the Tang, Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, it was called "New Year's Day", "Yuan", "New Year" and "Singapore dollar". In the Qing Dynasty, it was always called "New Year's Day" or "Yuan Day".
In ancient times, the Spring Festival usually referred to beginning of spring in the solar terms, and was also regarded as the beginning of a year. Later, it was changed to the first day of the first lunar month as the New Year. Before the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the Spring Festival dates of different dynasties were not consistent. Since the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the first month of the summer calendar (lunar calendar) has been the beginning of the year, and the festival date has been fixed and continues to this day. After the Revolution of 1911, 19 1 1 adopted the Gregorian calendar, so it was called Gregorian calendar 1.
During the Spring Festival, people try to go home and reunite with their loved ones, expressing their ardent expectations for the coming year and their best wishes for life in the new year. The Spring Festival is not only a festival, but also an important carrier for China people to release their emotions and meet their psychological needs. It is also the annual carnival and eternal spiritual pillar of the Chinese nation.
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