Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - History of Huanggang Middle School
History of Huanggang Middle School
The new and old campus of Huanggang Middle School covers an area of more than 600 mu, and there are 68 classes with more than 4,000 students and 3 10 staff.
Huanggang Middle School, founded in 1904, is a national famous basic education school and a provincial key middle school in Hubei Province.
With profound cultural background, Qingyun Tower carries the ideal of serving the country and saving the world for a bachelor of letters, and Lingaoge has left the elegance of Su Dongpo, a writer of the Northern Song Dynasty, drinking and composing poems.
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Centennial School History During Huangzhou Government Period
1. Huangzhoufu Middle School (1904-191)1904, Huangzhoufu Middle School Museum The first middle school in eastern Hubei was founded in Huangzhoufu Experimental Institute (now a regional experimental school).
A class enrolls nearly 50 students.
Zhang Zhidong, governor of Huguang, thinks that national education must start from primary schools, and to get primary school teachers, teachers must be established first.
To this end, he once ordered the Ministry to run a normal school.
1905 huangzhoufu middle school was changed to huangzhoufu normal school.
The students expanded to Class Two.
1907 after graduation from normal school, the middle school reopened and was still called Huangzhou Fuzhong Middle School.
There are about 100 students in two subjects: penny and treasure.
The supervisors (responsible persons) are: Wang Renjun (Zheng Qian) (concurrently local officials), Wu Zhaotai (Xing Yi), Qi Zhen (concurrently local officials) and Chen Hongyi (up to nine people).
There are 15 teachers.
Comrade Dong (real name) came to teach in our school at the invitation of 1 1 month 16 to 19 in 2000.
The government secondary school has a five-year academic system and consists of twelve courses: self-cultivation, reading, lecturing, China literature, foreign languages, history, geography, mathematics, natural history, physics and chemistry, legal system and financial management, books and gymnastics.
There are 36 class hours per week, including 9 lectures and readings per week, which shows the position of Confucianism in the school.
During the period (19 12- 1926), Huang Qi Middle School in the third district was founded in the first year of the Republic of China.
Second, when Wuchang Uprising broke out in Huang Qi Middle School, Huangzhou Middle School, like other schools in the province, abolished the organizational system of Fuzhou after the establishment of the invisible Republic of China, so it was divided into eleven school districts on the old field of ten prefectures and one state, and Huangzhou was the third school district.
At that time, "all the middle schools in all districts followed the old names of the original government, such as Shao Ting Middle School in Wuchang, Qingchuan Middle School in Hanyang, Lantai Middle School in Anlu, Han Dong Middle School in De 'an, etc., but Huangzhou was renamed Huang Qi Middle School instead of Hedong Academy, which was a special case.
"(Xia Yuanpei's Overview of Modern Education in Hubei) Jiaxiang.
During the sixth middle school in the province
Thirdly, Huang Qi Middle School was established in the period of the sixth provincial middle school (1926- 1938). The school is located in the autumn of the fifteenth year of the Republic of China (1926) in Rouge Mountain, Wuchang. The Provincial Department of Education ordered the Sixth Provincial Middle School to move back to Huangzhou, not to start a new stove, but to take over the original Huanggang County Junior High School and change it into the Sixth Provincial Middle School.
Huanggang County Junior High School was founded by Li Siguang's father, Mr. Li Zhuohou, in the decade of the Republic of China. The school site is the former site of Huangzhou Fuzhong Middle School.
In the spring of 16 years of the Republic of China, the ministries and agencies ordered the county middle school to stop fooling around, and Huanggang county middle school was accepted by the sixth middle school of the province.
The school site was moved to Tao Jia Lane (today's school site) outside Ziyimen.
Twenty-four years (1935) was changed to Huanggang junior high school in Hubei province.
At the beginning of the transformation of junior high school in Huanggang County into No.6 Middle School, the situation was quite chaotic. In the seventeenth year (1928), the work plan of the provincial department said: "The school has been connected with the provincial government for only a few years. In this year and a half, military influence, political changes and economic difficulties are all obstacles to the development of the school.
The headmaster has changed five times, and the advance and retreat of the teaching staff is even more lawless.
In this chaotic situation, the sixth form certainly has no past achievements.
In February this year, when President Wang (Zhifu) took over, there were many mang streets near Huangzhou and the western hills of Hebi were shrouded in clouds, so we should know the difficulties of education management.
"Although this situation has gradually improved, it is still not satisfactory.
Senior two (Senior two (1939-1949))
Fourth, in July of 1938, the Japanese invaders advanced step by step, and the military situation outside Wuhan was in a hurry.
Chen Cheng, the headmaster of Hubei Province, decided to merge the public and private middle schools in Hubei Province and transfer them to the mountainous areas in western Hubei Province to form Hubei United Middle School. Under the leadership of Zhang Ao, the provincial Huanggang junior high school moved to Lichuan and merged with Hankou Experimental Middle School, which was later called Hubei United Middle School Lichuan Branch.
However, the teachers and students of Huanggang junior high school moved west, and most of them stayed in eastern Hubei.
1939, in order to solve the problem of young students' schooling, Cheng Ruhuai, the Commissioner of East Hubei, used the basic strength of the former provincial Huanggang junior high school to set up the eastern branch of Hubei United Middle School.
Cheng Zi is also the principal, and Cai Li has become the director of school affairs.
The school is located in Sanjieyuan (then Huanggang), a mountainous area in Luo Tian.
The school building uses ancestral halls of various nationalities and a few private houses, so the building is simple and slightly repaired.
Enrollment is divided into Huanggang, Huang An and Su Chun.
More than 900 students were enrolled, including 3 classes in senior high school, 1 class in junior high school 1 1 class for girls, 1 class in pure teacher training 1 class, 2 classes in teacher training and 2 classes in remedial classes, with a total of 20 classes, which are divided into senior high school, junior high school and female classes.
Sibo River in high school, Sanjie River in middle school, Machong River in women's department and Sanlifan in teacher training class.
1February, 940, I was ordered to change middle schools in counties in eastern Hubei into branches of our school. In July 194 1, the county junior high school still belongs to the county.
1942 In February, according to the order of the provincial government, the East Hubei Branch was divided into three schools, with six classes in the senior middle school and a male junior high school changed to the second senior high school in Hubei Province, referred to as "No.2 High School" for short, and Sanjie, with Feng Deqing as the principal; Teacher training, teacher training classes and the seventh class of boys' schools were changed to the provincial second normal school, with Sibo River; The women's department was changed to the provincial second girls' high school with Machong River.
In July, the second girls' high school was merged into the second high school, with Zhang Guowei as the principal.
1February, 943, Cai Li became the principal, implemented the school year system, and stopped enrolling students in the spring.
In July, 1945, Deng Gu became the principal. In August, the Japanese army surrendered and the school was ordered to move back to Huangzhou. Due to the destruction of Huangzhou school building, it was temporarily moved to Xiaba River in Xishui at the end of the year.
1946 In July, Qing Yu was appointed as the headmaster.
1February 1947 was renamed Huanggang Senior High School in Hubei Province, referred to as "Huanggao".
1In August, 947, Li Fengyun became the principal, and the school moved back to the new school building outside the east gate of Huangzhou (now the former site of Huangzhou Middle School).
In June of 5438+00, Liu Deng's army went south, occupied the Tuanfeng, and * * * panicked and ordered the school to move to Hanyang Xiangxiang Guild Hall.
1948 moved back to huangzhou.
1in the autumn of 948, Zhang became the principal. 1May, 949, Huangzhou was liberated and Huanggang Middle School was returned to the people.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) During the period of rectification (1949-1957) (1May 94914th, Huangzhou was liberated.
According to the instructions of the superior: "maintain the status quo and start school immediately", Huanggang High School resumed classes on May 18, with more than 240 students.
The principal is still Zhang, and the Military Management Committee has appointed him as the director of instruction, specifically working in the school.
In June, the prefectural party committee decided to merge Huanggang County Junior High School and Huanggang Normal School into Huanggang Senior High School, renamed Huanggang Middle School, and Bai Mei, head of culture and education in the SAR, served as the principal.
11June, Cheng Demao served as a political counselor, specifically responsible for the political leadership of the school.
1950 1, Li Sheng, deputy director of the Education Department of the SAR, took over as the principal, and Shi Li served as the vice principal.
In March, the Provincial Department of Education instructed Huanggang Normal School to be independent, with Zhou Zhi as the principal of Huanggang Middle School and more than 300 students.
In September, Ye Hua became the principal.
In September, 1952, Yin Dazhong was appointed as the vice president.
/kloc-in the spring of 0/953, according to the policy of "consolidating, focusing on development, improving quality and making steady progress", the prefectural party committee decided to merge Xishui, Su Chun, Cangbu and Songbu senior high schools into Huanggang Middle School.
In spring, Songbu High School merged, and the other three schools merged in autumn.
The number of students increased from 16 to 26 classes, and the total number exceeded 1 100.
In July, according to the instructions of the central government to strengthen the administrative leadership of the school, Huanggang Office adjusted the leadership of Huanggang Middle School, with Chen Jing as the principal and Tian Zhongjie and Ye Hua as the vice principals.
In July, 1954, Chen Jing was transferred to be the section chief and principal of the regional culture and education department.
1July, 955, the high school moved from the East Gate to its present address outside the Word Gate.
In June, 5438+00, Tong served as the vice president and presided over the overall work.
1in the autumn of 1956, Huanggang High School was an independent high school with 20 classes, 1027, 1 1, and Cheng Demao served as secretary of the Party branch.
In the early days of liberation, the number of students dropped sharply because the masses did not understand the people's policy.
1950 In the spring of the whole school 10 classes, there were only 3 14 students.
* * * Take various measures to develop education, implement the open policy of workers and peasants and the people's scholarship system.
The number of students has increased year by year, and the adults of students have also undergone fundamental changes. The children of workers and peasants rose from the initial 5% to 5 1% in 1953, and the proportion of students enjoying scholarships reached 47%.
( 1958- 1966) )
Since 1956, this high school has become Huanggang Senior High School independently, and in September 1957, according to the education department, it refers to the period of the Cultural Revolution.
7. During the Cultural Revolution (1966- 1976), the school was renamed No.4 Middle School in Huanggang City, Hubei Province, and its original name was restored in September.
1960 Autumn, junior high school reopened and the original name of Huanggang Middle School was restored.
During the ten years (1977- 1994), Huanggang Middle School suffered an unprecedented catastrophe and stopped enrolling students for three years.
8. Reform and development after the downfall of the Gang of Four, especially since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. This period of Huanggang Middle School has been divided into two stages. The first stage is before 1984, and the height of Huang is 1984 for one hundred years and Huang is 900 years, which continues to achieve new glory (1994-).
The second stage is after 2008.
After a hundred years of glorious course.
A hundred years of ups and downs, a hundred years of glory.
Over the past century, she has trained nearly 20,000 graduates and a large number of outstanding talents, making indelible contributions to national liberation and the prosperity of the motherland.
Peach and plum are all over the world and are famous in Jiuzhou.
However, the glory of history only belongs to the past, and the glory of the future is waiting for Huanggang middle school students to explore and create.
Nowadays, Huanggang Middle School is united in one mind, and the teachers and students of the whole school are climbing new heights in accordance with the cultivation spirit of "being rigorous and realistic, forging ahead in unity", and strive to build Huanggang Middle School into a national first-class school with first-class campus, first-class facilities, first-class management, first-class teachers and first-class quality at the arrival of the new century, making greater contributions to improving the quality of the people and realizing the four modernizations.
Chickens crow at dawn, and thousands of peach blossoms greet the rising sun to open a new face.
The history of Jin Huanggang Middle School, a bright star, is rising.
The above answers are for your reference! I hope it helps you!
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